Sudani: Problems of Iraqi Society Have Economic Roots

Prime Minister Mohammad Shiaa Al-Sudani addressing the conference on Wednesday (Facebook)
Prime Minister Mohammad Shiaa Al-Sudani addressing the conference on Wednesday (Facebook)
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Sudani: Problems of Iraqi Society Have Economic Roots

Prime Minister Mohammad Shiaa Al-Sudani addressing the conference on Wednesday (Facebook)
Prime Minister Mohammad Shiaa Al-Sudani addressing the conference on Wednesday (Facebook)

As the Iraqi Ministry of Planning announced that the country’s population has reached 43 million, Prime Minister Mohammad Shiaa Al-Sudani stressed that most of the challenges and problems facing Iraqi society have economic roots.

Addressing the conference on reforming the tax system in Iraq on Wednesday, Sudani said: “Today’s tax reform... represents an important message to local and foreign investors, companies, and international organizations that this government is serious about restoring the business environment, reforming systems and legislation, and rehabilitating the institutional building to make them more attractive to investment, production, and employment.”

The Iraqi prime minister revealed that that total imports for 2022, according to data from the International Trade Center, amounted to $42 billion, while data obtained by the Central Bureau of Statistics pointed to $16 billion.

“This means that about $26 billion were not subject to duties... We have to imagine the amount of waste in financial revenues, which has disastrous effects on various industrial, commercial and agricultural sectors... These businesses will stop, and we will not be able to proceed with development projects,” he warned.

According to Sudani, the government’s priority is to address economic problems by fighting corruption and implementing tax reforms, as well as encouraging investments.

The head of the committee in charge of the Tax System Reform Conference, Ali Razouki, stressed that the committee seeks to enhance works towards the achievement of the country’s economic, financial, social, political and development goals.

“Since the first day of its birth, the government has been keen to address issues that affect the lives of citizens, including economic reforms,” he said.

As the government is trying to resolve the economic and social problems facing the country, recent figures show that Iraq is witnessing a remarkable population growth.

In the latest census for 2023, the Ministry of Planning announced that the Iraqi population has reached 43 million people.

The ministry’s official spokesman, Abdul Zahra Al-Hindawi, added in a statement that Baghdad was the most populous city, encompassing around 9 million people.



Gaza Rescuers Say at Least 64 Killed in Israeli Strikes

A military convoy maneuvers inside Gaza, as seen from Israel, May 15, 2025. (Reuters)
A military convoy maneuvers inside Gaza, as seen from Israel, May 15, 2025. (Reuters)
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Gaza Rescuers Say at Least 64 Killed in Israeli Strikes

A military convoy maneuvers inside Gaza, as seen from Israel, May 15, 2025. (Reuters)
A military convoy maneuvers inside Gaza, as seen from Israel, May 15, 2025. (Reuters)

Israeli strikes across the Gaza Strip on Friday killed at least 64 people, hospitals said, as US President Donald Trump wraps up his Middle East visit that skipped Israel. 

At least 48 bodies were brought to the Indonesian hospital and another 16 bodies were taken to Nasser Hospital, health officials said, as strikes overnight into Friday morning hit the outskirts of Deir al-Balah and the city of Khan Younis. 

The Israeli military had no immediate comment on the strikes, which lasted hours into Friday morning and sent people fleeing from the Jabaliya refugee camp and the town of Beit Lahiya. They followed days of similar attacks that killed more than 130 people, according to Gaza’s health ministry. 

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed earlier in the week to push ahead with a promised escalation of force in Israel’s war in the Gaza Strip to pursue his aim of destroying the Hamas group, which governs Gaza. 

In comments released by Netanyahu’s office Tuesday, the prime minister said Israeli forces were days away from entering Gaza “with great strength to complete the mission ... It means destroying Hamas.” 

It was unclear if Friday’s bombardment was the start of the operation. 

An Israeli official said Cabinet members were meeting Friday to assess the negotiations in Qatar, where ceasefire negotiations are taking place, and to decide on next steps. The official was not authorized to brief media on the meeting and spoke on condition of anonymity. 

On Friday, families of the hostages said they awoke up with “heavy hearts” to reports of increased attacks and called on Netanyahu to “join hands” with Trump’s efforts to release the hostages. 

“Missing this historic opportunity for a deal to bring the hostages home would be a resounding failure that will be remembered in infamy forever," the families said in a statement released by the hostage forum, which supports them. 

The war began when Hamas-led gunmen killed 1,200 people in an Oct. 7, 2023, intrusion into southern Israel. Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed more than 53,000 Palestinians, many of them women and children, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, which does not say how many were combatants. Almost 3,000 have been killed since Israel broke a ceasefire on March 18, the ministry said. 

Hamas still holds 58 of the roughly 250 hostages it took during its Oct. 7 attack on Israel, with 23 believed to still be alive, although Israeli authorities have expressed concern for the status of three of those. 

The attacks come as Israel enters its third month of blockading Gaza, preventing food, fuel medicine and all other supplies from entering, worsening a humanitarian crisis. Israel says the blockade aims to pressure Hamas to release the hostages it still holds and that it won’t allow aid back in until a system is in place that gives it control over distribution. 

Earlier this week, a new humanitarian organization that has US backing to take over aid delivery said it expects to begin operations before the end of the month — after what it describes as key agreements from Israeli officials. 

A statement from the group, called the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, identified several US military veterans, former humanitarian coordinators and security contractors that it said would lead the delivery effort. 

Many in the humanitarian community, including the UN, said the system does not align with humanitarian principles and won't be able to meet the needs of Palestinians in Gaza and won't participate it.