Hezbollah Worried about Pressure from UNIFIL to Implement Resolution 1701 in S. Lebanon

An armored vehicle of the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrols in Khiyam plain, near the border with Israel, in Lebanon, 29 December 2023. (EPA)
An armored vehicle of the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrols in Khiyam plain, near the border with Israel, in Lebanon, 29 December 2023. (EPA)
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Hezbollah Worried about Pressure from UNIFIL to Implement Resolution 1701 in S. Lebanon

An armored vehicle of the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrols in Khiyam plain, near the border with Israel, in Lebanon, 29 December 2023. (EPA)
An armored vehicle of the United Nations Interim Forces in Lebanon (UNIFIL) patrols in Khiyam plain, near the border with Israel, in Lebanon, 29 December 2023. (EPA)

Tensions between Hezbollah and the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) resurfaced after peacekeeping troops were confronted by locals in the South.

A peacekeeper was hurt when a group of young men attacked a patrol and tried to stop it from moving through their village, UNIFIL said in a statement on Thursday.

The incident took place on Wednesday night when residents of the village of Taybeh briefly blocked the peacekeepers' patrol travelling through the area, it added.

The man wounded was an Indonesian soldier, a security source said. A vehicle was damaged, UNIFIL said. It called on Lebanese authorities to investigate the attack and bring the perpetrators to justice.

In a second incident on Thursday morning, a peacekeepers' convoy travelling to UNIFIL's eastern headquarters was briefly blocked by residents, who let them go ahead after a brief discussion, UNIFIL spokesperson Kandice Ardiel said.

A Lebanese security source said a group of men had hit the UNIFIL vehicles with sticks and rocks.

The reason for the actions was not clear but in previous incidents, local people have objected to UNIFIL peacekeepers driving military vehicles through residential areas.

There was no comment from Hezbollah.

The Iran-backed party avoids sending its members to such confrontations, but rather dispatches locals to intercept UNIFIL patrols, claiming they were operating “suspiciously”.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that UNIFIL’s recent activity has raised its own suspicions among Hezbollah.

They speculated that the activity may be an attempt to push for the implementation of UN Security Council resolution 1701.

The persistence of such an approach will have “several repercussions” and lead to a “dangerous situation”, they warned.

Meanwhile, Grand Jaafari Mufti Sheikh Ahmad Qabalan, who is close to Hezbollah, demanded in a statement that UNIFIL act as a “just force” and that it only serve Lebanon’s national interests.

He stressed that UNIFIL will always be welcome when it works for Lebanon sovereignty. “Any violation of its duties against our national interests is forbidden and an act of suicide,” he warned.

He added that any “adventure under any pretext will be confronted by our people who are teaching the world the meaning of freedom, sovereignty and independence.”

Dr. Sami Nader, Director of Levant Institute for Strategic Affairs, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Hezbollah is trying to portray the current tensions as being between UNIFIL and residents of the South.

In fact, the tensions are really between the party and the peacekeepers, he stressed.

He explained that UNIFIL effectively represents international decisions, especially resolution 1701, which is really at the heart of the unrest in the South.

The real implementation of the resolution would effectively close the open front between Lebanon and Israel, he remarked.

At the moment, diplomatic pressure is being exerted for all parties to respect the resolution. The failure of diplomacy would force the concerned parties to resort to a military solution, he warned.

Iran, however, will not agree to closing the southern front without extracting a certain price, given that it will be present at any discussions aimed at reaching a settlement, Nader stated.

The implementation of resolution 1701 would ultimately cost Iran this diplomatic card in its possession, he went on to say.

Meanwhile, the Renewal (Tajadod) Bloc stressed that now was the time to prevent Lebanon from being dragged into a conflict with Israel.

However, instead of efforts being exerted to restore calm in the South, “we are witnessing repeated attacks against the peacekeepers.”

It blamed Hezbollah for the attacks, saying it wants to deliver a message to the international community that the implementation of resolution 1701 will be met with chaos and violence.



Gaza Rescuers Say 23 Killed in Israel Strike on Residential Block

A man walks amid the rubble of a building as Palestinian rescuers work at the site of an Israeli strike on a residential area in Gaza City's Shujaiya neighborhood, on April 9, 2025. (AFP)
A man walks amid the rubble of a building as Palestinian rescuers work at the site of an Israeli strike on a residential area in Gaza City's Shujaiya neighborhood, on April 9, 2025. (AFP)
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Gaza Rescuers Say 23 Killed in Israel Strike on Residential Block

A man walks amid the rubble of a building as Palestinian rescuers work at the site of an Israeli strike on a residential area in Gaza City's Shujaiya neighborhood, on April 9, 2025. (AFP)
A man walks amid the rubble of a building as Palestinian rescuers work at the site of an Israeli strike on a residential area in Gaza City's Shujaiya neighborhood, on April 9, 2025. (AFP)

Gaza's civil defense agency said an Israeli strike on a residential building in Gaza City killed at least 23 people Wednesday, most of them children or women, as the military said it targeted a "senior Hamas" fighter.

The latest strike comes weeks into a renewed offensive by Israel's military on the war-battered territory, which has displaced hundreds of thousands, while an aid blockade has revived the specter of famine for its 2.4 million people.

The strike took place in the Shujaiya neighborhood of Gaza City, the agency's spokesman Mahmud Bassal told AFP.

"The death toll from the Shujaiya massacre has risen to 23 martyrs, including eight children and eight women," he said, adding that more than 60 people were wounded.

"There are still people trapped under the rubble."  

Ayub Salim, a 26-year-old Shujaiya resident, told AFP he witnessed the strike on the four-storey block.  

He said the area was hit with "multiple missiles" and was "overcrowded with tents, displaced people and homes".  

"Shrapnel flew in all directions," he said, speaking of "a terrifying and indescribable scene".  

"Dust and massive destruction filled the entire place, we couldn't see anything, just the screams and panic of the people".  

Salim said the dead were "torn to pieces".  

"Even now, emergency crews are still transporting the dead and the injured. It is truly a horrific massacre," he said.  

A crew from the Gaza civil defense agency rushed to the scene, only to find several people trapped under the rubble, a rescuer said.

"This house was home to many people who believed they were safe. It was blown up over their heads," Ibrahim Abu al-Rish told AFP while men worked hard to clear out rubble behind him.  

He added that the strike hit while many children were playing inside.  

"The house was directly bombed, and the entire residential area was destroyed," he said.  

"We pulled out the remains of women and children. There are still people buried under the rubble."  

First responders and neighbors worked to break through the concrete floor of an entire storey that collapsed in the strike and trapped residents.  

Taking turns swinging a sledgehammer through the thick, hard surface, they eventually broke a hole through which the bodies of children were extracted and taken away wrapped in dusty blankets.  

- 'Bloody massacre' -  

When asked by AFP about the strike, the Israeli military said it "struck a senior Hamas terrorist who was responsible for planning and executing terrorist attacks" from the area.  

It did not give the target's name and renewed its claim that the group uses "human shields", which Hamas denies.  

Hamas condemned the strike as one of the "most heinous acts of genocide."  

"The terrorist Zionist occupation army has committed a bloody massacre by bombing a densely populated residential area filled with civilians and displaced people," the group said in a statement.

"These ongoing massacres against our defenseless people -- with full support from the American administration, which is complicit in the aggression -- represent a stain on the conscience of the international community."  

The Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority's foreign ministry condemned the strike as a "heinous massacre".  

"The ministry considers it an official Israeli attempt to systematically kill our people en masse and destroy the very foundations of their existence in the Gaza Strip, thus forcing them to emigrate," it said in a statement.  

Israel resumed intense strikes on the Gaza Strip on March 18, ending a two-month ceasefire with Hamas. Efforts to restore the truce have so far failed.  

The health ministry in the Hamas-run territory said on Wednesday that at least 1,482 Palestinians have been killed in the renewed Israeli operations, taking the overall death toll since the start of the war to 50,846.  

Hamas's October 2023 attack that triggered the war resulted in the deaths of 1,218 people on the Israeli side, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.  

Hossam Badran, a member of Hamas's political bureau, told AFP on Tuesday that it was "necessary to reach a ceasefire" in Gaza.  

He added that "communication with the mediators is still ongoing" but that "so far, there are no new proposals".  

US President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Monday that new negotiations were in the works aimed at getting more hostages released from captivity in Gaza.  

Of the 251 hostages seized during Hamas's attack on Israel, 58 are still held in Gaza, including 34 the Israeli military says are dead.