Yemen Stresses its Sovereign Right, Holds Houthis Responsible for Escalation

The Houthi militias continue to threaten ships in the Red Sea. (AFP)
The Houthi militias continue to threaten ships in the Red Sea. (AFP)
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Yemen Stresses its Sovereign Right, Holds Houthis Responsible for Escalation

The Houthi militias continue to threaten ships in the Red Sea. (AFP)
The Houthi militias continue to threaten ships in the Red Sea. (AFP)

The internationally recognized Yemeni government held the Houthis fully responsible for turning the country into an “arena of confrontation” amid the Iran-backed militias’ attacks against Red Sea shipping, prompting western strikes against them.

In an official statement, the government said it was “following with great concern the military escalation in the country and the southern Red Sea, the most recent of which was the military operation in response to the Houthi militias’ continued targeting of the security and safety of international navigation in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandab Strait...”

The government held the Houthis responsible for dragging the country into a military confrontation for propaganda purposes, which “have no real connection to supporting occupied Palestine.”

It stressed that it maintains the sovereign right to boost the security and safety of the Red Sea by restoring the legitimate state institutions.

The statement criticized some of the international community’s policies towards Yemen, saying they helped in strengthening the control of the Houthi militias and encouraged them to commit more hostile acts that today represent a threat to the security and stability of the entire world.

The government also renewed its firm position on the just Palestinian cause, demanding an end to the brutal Israeli aggression in the occupied territories and the fast delivery of humanitarian aid to the people, while warning of the repercussions of the war on international peace and security.

Elsewhere in Yemen, positions on the western strikes varied.

Yemeni writer and researcher Hamdan Al-Aly held the Houthis responsible and said that for more than 20 years, they have been killing Yemenis and destroying the country under the pretext of fighting America.

Journalist Nassim Al-Baini said the Houthis have dragged Yemen into an international war. He recalled the Presidential Leadership Council’s repeated warning against the consequences and repercussions of “terrorist attacks” in the Red Sea, and its assertion that these actions divert the world’s attention away from Israel’s aggressions against the Palestinians.

Majed Al-Madhaji, head of the Sanaa Center for Studies, said the US-British strikes will not undermine the Houthis’ ability to threaten the Red Sea. He explained that the scope and level of strikes would increase depending on the Houthi response.

In contrast to these positions, a number of journalists and activists affiliated with Al-Islah party opposed the US-British airstrikes, deeming them a violation of national sovereignty.

Writer and political analyst Nabil Al-Bakiri said any American-British raids targeting Houthi-controlled areas are an “aggression” against all of Yemen and a violation of its sovereignty.



Sudan’s Ruling Council Reshuffles Cabinet amid Brutal Conflict

A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)
A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)
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Sudan’s Ruling Council Reshuffles Cabinet amid Brutal Conflict

A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)
A damaged building in Omdurman, Sudan, 01 November 2024 (issued 04 November 2024). (EPA)

Sudan's army leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, at war with paramilitaries, has announced a cabinet reshuffle that replaces four ministers including those for foreign affairs and the media.

The late Sunday announcement comes with the northeast African country gripped by the world's worst displacement crisis, threatened by famine and desperate for aid, according to the UN.

In a post on its official Facebook page, Sudan's ruling sovereignty council said Burhan had approved replacement of the ministers of foreign affairs, the media, religious affairs and trade.

The civil war that began in April 2023 pits Burhan's military against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitaries under the command of his former deputy Mohamed Hamdan Daglo.

Since then, the army-aligned Sudanese government has been operating from the eastern city of Port Sudan, which has largely remained shielded from the violence.

But the Sudanese state "is completely absent from the scene" in all sectors, economist Haitham Fathy told AFP earlier this year.

The council did not disclose reasons behind the reshuffle but it coincides with rising violence in al-Gezira, south of the capital Khartoum, and North Darfur in Sudan's far west bordering Chad.

On Friday the spokesman for United Nations chief Antonio Guterres said he condemned attacks by the RSF on Gezira, after the United States made a similar call over the violence against civilians.

Among the key government changes, Ambassador Ali Youssef al-Sharif, a retired diplomat who previously served as Sudan's ambassador to China and South Africa, was appointed foreign minister.

He replaces Hussein Awad Ali who had held the role for seven months.

Journalist and TV presenter Khalid Ali Aleisir, based in London, was named minister of culture and media.

The reshuffle also saw Omar Banfir assigned to the trade ministry and Omar Bakhit appointed to the ministry of religious affairs.

Over the past two weeks, the RSF increased attacks on civilians in Gezira following the army's announcement that an RSF commander had defected.

According to an AFP tally based on medical and activist sources, at least 200 people were killed in Gezira last month alone. The UN reports that the violence has forced around 120,000 people from their homes.

In total, Sudan hosts more than 11 million displaced people, while another 3.1 million are now sheltering beyond its borders, according to the International Organization for Migration.