Israel’s ‘Systematic Destruction’ Turns Lebanese Villages into Disaster Areas

Children play in a temporary shelter in the city of Tyre. (Disaster Management Unit)
Children play in a temporary shelter in the city of Tyre. (Disaster Management Unit)
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Israel’s ‘Systematic Destruction’ Turns Lebanese Villages into Disaster Areas

Children play in a temporary shelter in the city of Tyre. (Disaster Management Unit)
Children play in a temporary shelter in the city of Tyre. (Disaster Management Unit)

“Systematic destruction” by Israel of houses and residential complexes has turned villages in South Lebanon into “disaster” zones that lack basic services, amid ongoing clashes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah.

Lebanese official sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that 46 villages were hit by Israeli strikes, pointing out that there was no accurate count yet of the number of residential units destroyed or damaged by such attacks.

However, preliminary estimates until last week indicated that there were more than 1,000 housing units completely or partially destroyed, including 200 in the village of Kfar Kila, which faces the Israeli settlements of Metulla and Misgav Am.

While the ongoing hostilities prevent accurate damage surveys, the sources said many towns have been subjected to shelling and air raids since the start of the war on Oct. 8.

The number of targeted villages exceeded 90, according to a report issued by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in Lebanon in December, a figure that has increased since then to nearly 100 towns.

The sources said that 46 towns had 10 percent of their houses damaged by Israeli attacks.

Israel’s Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper reported that about 512 homes and buildings in the Upper Galilee region were hit by Hezbollah attacks since the beginning of the conflict in the Gaza Strip.

Israel adopts a policy of “systematic destruction” of residential units and life facilities, “for the purpose of evacuating the southern towns of residents,” as the sources say, and “turning the towns into open battlefields.”

In the town of Mays al-Jabal in Marjayoun District, three houses were simultaneously destroyed on Saturday, while the air raids demolished entire residential areas in Al-Dhahira in Tyre District, and Aita Al-Shaab in Bint Jbeil.

The escalation has caused the displacement of around 100,000 people from border villages, said the Minister of Social Affairs even though the numbers issued by the International Organization for Migration and the Lebanese Health Ministry indicate that more than 83,000 persons have fled the South.

The media coordinator in the Disaster Management Unit in the Union of Municipalities of Tyre, Bilal Qashmar, told Asharq Al-Awsat that there were about 24,000 displaced people in the district, including about 750 people packed in shelters established in five schools in the city of Tyre. Others have rented homes or were hosted by their relatives, he said.



US Says Israel Must Improve Gaza's Humanitarian Situation or Risk Aid

 People attempt to extinguish a fire at the site of an Israeli strike on tents sheltering displaced people, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
People attempt to extinguish a fire at the site of an Israeli strike on tents sheltering displaced people, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
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US Says Israel Must Improve Gaza's Humanitarian Situation or Risk Aid

 People attempt to extinguish a fire at the site of an Israeli strike on tents sheltering displaced people, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
People attempt to extinguish a fire at the site of an Israeli strike on tents sheltering displaced people, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said Israel must take urgent steps to improve the humanitarian situation in Gaza to avoid legal action involving US military aid, according to news reports on Tuesday.

"We are writing now to underscore the US government's deep concern over the deteriorating humanitarian situation in Gaza, and seek urgent and sustained actions by your government this month to reverse this trajectory," they wrote in an Oct. 13 letter to their Israeli counterparts, posted by an Axios reporter on X, according to Reuters.

The State Department and Pentagon did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Representatives for Israel's government also could not be immediately reached for comment.

The report comes as Israeli forces expand operations into northern Gaza amid ongoing concerns about access to humanitarian aid throughout the enclave and civilians' access to food, water and medicine.

US officials earlier this year said Israel may have violated international humanitarian law using US-supplied weapons during its military operation in Gaza.

This week's letter cited Section 620i of the Foreign Assistance Act, which restricts (prohibits) military aid to countries that impede delivery of US humanitarian assistance.

It also cited a National Security Memorandum that US President Joe Biden issued in February that requires the State Department to report to Congress on whether it finds credible Israel's assurances that its use of US weapons does not violate US or international law.