Iraqi Interior Minister: Border Security Is ‘at its Best’

The Iraqi Minister of Interior speaks during a press conference in Basra. (Iraqi News Agency)
The Iraqi Minister of Interior speaks during a press conference in Basra. (Iraqi News Agency)
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Iraqi Interior Minister: Border Security Is ‘at its Best’

The Iraqi Minister of Interior speaks during a press conference in Basra. (Iraqi News Agency)
The Iraqi Minister of Interior speaks during a press conference in Basra. (Iraqi News Agency)

Iraqi Minister of Interior Abdul Amir al-Shammari announced on Monday a plan to buy back weapons from citizens, describing security control on the borders, especially in the central and southern regions of the country, as “at its best.”

Speaking on Monday during the inauguration of the North Basra Police Directorate, Shammari underscored the success in securing borders with neighboring countries compared to recent years.

The minister’s statements come about two weeks after the inauguration a 160-kilometer-long concrete insulating wall on the country’s western border with Syria.

Iraq has been suffering for years from security instability on its borders, whether with Iran in the east, with Syria in the west, or in the north with Türkiye.

The instability increased the smuggling of drugs and allowed the infiltration of terrorists, members of militias and “jihadists” across the border.

Al-Shammari pointed to efforts by the Directorate of Drug Affairs in Basra to curb drug operations, by arresting traffickers from neighboring countries and Iraqi dealers, in addition to tightening control on the borders.

He added that that authorities plan to meet with local judges, tribal elders, and community groups to further strengthen cooperation.

The minister revealed that the authorities have developed a buyback program that would allow gun owners to register light weapons on the “Ur” e-government platform and hand them in at local police stations.

Another part of the plan would have the state allocate one billion dinars to each governorate across the country to purchase medium and heavy weapons from owners, he explained, stressing that initiative would continue through the end of 2024 in an effort to eliminate the possession of arms.

Official figures showed that more than 7 million light, medium and heavy weapons are in possession of the citizens. In 2022, tribal conflicts erupted in the governorates of Basra, Maysan, and Dhi Qar, which saw the use of heavy weapons, such as mortars, and medium weapons, such as anti-armor launchers.



Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Lebanon's Presidential Elections to Be Held on Time, No Prior Deal over Govt

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. (National News Agency)
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. (National News Agency)
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Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Lebanon's Presidential Elections to Be Held on Time, No Prior Deal over Govt

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. (National News Agency)
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri. (National News Agency)

Lebanon’s parliament Speaker Nabih Berri stressed on Friday that efforts are ongoing to hold the presidential elections on time on January 9.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said he had no intention to delay the elections and he had not received any request to that end from any of the political powers.

Lebanon has been without a head of state since October 2022 when the term of President Michel Aoun ended without the election of a successor. Bickering between the political blocs over a suitable candidate has thwarted the polls.

Efforts are underway to ensure that the elections are a success, declared Berri.

He denied claims that he was seeking understandings over the shape of the new government, including its prime minister, lineup and agenda, ahead of the elections.

The presidential elections come first, he stated.

There are constitutional guidelines that dictate what happens after the elections, he added, referring to the binding parliamentary consultations the new president will hold to name a new prime minister.

The prime minister, in turn, will hold non-binding consultations with lawmakers over the government lineup.

Berri declined to comment on his ally, former MP Walid Jumblatt’s endorsement of army commander Joseph Aoun as president, saying: “Everything will become clear during the elections.”

The speaker had previously said that Aoun’s election requires a constitutional amendment that demands the resignation of first-rank civil servants, including the army commander, at least two years before their election as president.

Aoun, who is not related to Michel Aoun, is projected to win 86 votes in the elections.

Meanwhile, Hezbollah MP Hussein al-Hajj Hassan dismissed the figure, saying no candidate has the needed number of votes to be elected president.

He added that Hezbollah is holding contacts over the elections but it does not have time to reveal what they have yielded.

The results will be revealed during the elections in January, he told the Sputnik news agency.