Newly-formed Palestinian Gov’t Sets Out Priorities

The newly-formed Palestinian government, headed by PM Mohammad Mustafa, held its first cabinet meeting at the prime minister’s office in the central West Bank (DPA)
The newly-formed Palestinian government, headed by PM Mohammad Mustafa, held its first cabinet meeting at the prime minister’s office in the central West Bank (DPA)
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Newly-formed Palestinian Gov’t Sets Out Priorities

The newly-formed Palestinian government, headed by PM Mohammad Mustafa, held its first cabinet meeting at the prime minister’s office in the central West Bank (DPA)
The newly-formed Palestinian government, headed by PM Mohammad Mustafa, held its first cabinet meeting at the prime minister’s office in the central West Bank (DPA)

Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa has outlined three key priorities for his government: easing the suffering of Gazans, stabilizing finances, and improving institutional performance.

The newly-formed Palestinian government, headed by Mustafa, held its first cabinet meeting at the prime minister’s office in the central West Bank.

“The government’s current priorities include alleviating the suffering of the residents of Gaza, achieving financial stability, and implementing a program to reform and develop the performance of institutions,” affirmed Mustafa at the meeting.

The prime minister stressed the urgent need to address the challenges faced by Palestinians, including the ongoing violence and economic hardships.

He highlighted efforts to achieve financial stability, which is crucial for effective relief and development initiatives, emphasizing the importance of reclaiming Palestinian funds held by Israel, calling it a top priority.

Mustafa also underlined the government’s third priority: a plan to reform and improve public institutions for better productivity, transparency, and accountability. He promised tangible results for Palestinians, not just words.

The premier urged all Palestinians to support and facilitate the government’s work, emphasizing the importance of national unity and solidarity.

He stressed that the focus should be on the government’s agenda as a comprehensive national program, rather than just supporting the government itself.

Mustafa’s government faces significant challenges, including administrative, security, and economic issues in the West Bank, as well as ongoing tensions with Hamas in Gaza.

Last month, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas appointed Mustafa to form the nineteenth government, with key tasks including coordinating relief efforts in Gaza, reconstruction, institution-building, and preparing for upcoming elections.

Mustafa, a prominent businessman and economic expert, was chosen to lead the new government after the previous Prime Minister, Mohammad Shtayyeh, stepped down.

This move was made to address calls for reforms within the Palestinian Authority and to challenge Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s reluctance to allow either Fatah or Hamas to govern Gaza after the recent conflict.

Palestinians are watching closely to see how the government handles tough issues like aiding Gazans, rebuilding after the war, dealing with Hamas, and fixing the financial crisis. The government faces challenges in paying employees regularly and reducing the Palestinian Authority’s large debt.

Despite some financial relief, the government still struggles to pay all employees and owes money to various parties, including Israeli companies.

Mustafa’s government needs to earn the trust of Palestinians, despite receiving support from the US and international community.



Amnesty International Denounces Crackdown on Political Opponents in Libya

Fighters from the Libyan National Army (LNA) stand guard next to Sidra oil port in Ras Lanuf. (Reuters file)
Fighters from the Libyan National Army (LNA) stand guard next to Sidra oil port in Ras Lanuf. (Reuters file)
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Amnesty International Denounces Crackdown on Political Opponents in Libya

Fighters from the Libyan National Army (LNA) stand guard next to Sidra oil port in Ras Lanuf. (Reuters file)
Fighters from the Libyan National Army (LNA) stand guard next to Sidra oil port in Ras Lanuf. (Reuters file)

Amnesty International on Tuesday accused Libya’s eastern-based forces of enabling a crackdown on dissidents and of entrenched impunity for deaths in custody and other serious human rights abuses, according to AFP.

Since the 2011 overthrow of ruler Moammar al-Gaddafi in a NATO-backed uprising, the energy-rich North African country has been wracked by unrest.

It is split between a Tripoli-based government, headed by Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah, and a rival administration in the east backed by Khalifa Haftar, whose Libyan National Army (LNA) controls the east and much of the south.

“Since January 2024, heavily armed Internal Security Agency (ISA) agents have arrested without a warrant dozens of people, including women and men in their 70s, from their homes, streets or other public places in areas of eastern and southern Libya,” Amnesty said.

Based on interviews with former detainees, the families of detainees, as well as lawyers, human rights defenders and political activists, the rights group said the detainees were then transferred to ISA-controlled facilities, where they remained arbitrarily detained for months without being allowed to contact their families or lawyers; some were subjected to enforced disappearances for periods reaching 10 months.

It noted that none were brought before civilian judicial authorities, allowed to challenge the legality of their detention, or were formally charged with any offences.

“Two people died in custody in suspicious circumstances in April and July while in ISA-controlled detention centers in Benghazi and Ajdabiya,” Amnesty said, adding that no independent and impartial criminal investigations have been carried out into their deaths and no one has been held accountable.

“The spike in arbitrary detentions and deaths in custody in recent months highlights how the existing culture of impunity has empowered armed groups to violate detainees’ right to life without fearing any consequences,” said Bassam Al Kantar, Amnesty International’s Libya Researcher.

“These deaths in custody add to the catalogue of horrors committed by the ISA against those who dare to express views critical of the Libyan Arab Armed Forces,” he added.

Amnesty called on the GNU and LAAF, as the de facto authorities in eastern and southern Libya, to ensure the immediate release of all those arbitrarily detained solely for exercising their right to freedom of expression.

“The LAAF must also suspend from positions of power ISA commanders and members reasonably suspected of crimes under international law and serious human rights violations, pending independent and impartial criminal investigations, including into the causes and circumstances of the deaths in custody, and, where sufficient evidence exists, prosecute them in fair proceedings in front of civilian courts,” it added.