Death of Egyptian Researcher in France Raises Controversy

Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)
Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)
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Death of Egyptian Researcher in France Raises Controversy

Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)
Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)

The death of Egyptian researcher Reem Hamed, who died in France on Thursday, August 22, sparked controversy on social media, particularly after several alleged Facebook posts attributed to the researcher went viral.
The posts, which suggested that she was being followed and threatened, have raised concerns about the circumstances of her death.
On Sunday, the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said it is closely monitoring the investigation into the death of Hamed, who died in France on August 22.
The Egyptian Consulate General in Paris immediately contacted French authorities to investigate the circumstances surrounding Hamed’s death.
In her posts, mostly dated in June, Hamed details how she was being watched by unknown persons and that her devices were being monitored. They also mention threats regarding her research.
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty instructed the Consulate General in Paris to closely monitor the investigation process and to obtain a report from French authorities on the cause of death. He also directed the Consulate to expedite the necessary procedures for obtaining a death certificate and transporting Hamed’s remains to Egypt upon completion of the investigation.
Egypt's Ambassador to France, Alaa Youssef, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Egyptian consulate, after receiving news of Hamed’s death, contacted the French authorities to investigate the circumstances surrounding her passing.
Hamed has earned a Master’s degree in Biotechnology from Paris-Saclay University and moved to France to work as a resident researcher at the Paris-Saclay University.
She was an Egyptian PhD researcher who graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Agriculture with a minor in biotechnology from Cairo University in 2017.



Israeli Hardliner Ben-Gvir Repeats Call for Prayer at Al-Aqsa Mosque Compound 

The supermoon rises behind the Dome of the Rock shrine at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in the Old City of Jerusalem, Monday, Aug. 19, 2024. (AP)
The supermoon rises behind the Dome of the Rock shrine at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in the Old City of Jerusalem, Monday, Aug. 19, 2024. (AP)
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Israeli Hardliner Ben-Gvir Repeats Call for Prayer at Al-Aqsa Mosque Compound 

The supermoon rises behind the Dome of the Rock shrine at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in the Old City of Jerusalem, Monday, Aug. 19, 2024. (AP)
The supermoon rises behind the Dome of the Rock shrine at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in the Old City of Jerusalem, Monday, Aug. 19, 2024. (AP)

Israel's hardline Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir repeated a call for Jews to be allowed to pray at the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem, drawing sharp criticism for inflaming tensions as ceasefire negotiators seek a deal to halt fighting in Gaza.

"The policy at the Temple Mount allows praying there. Period," Ben-Gvir told an Army Radio interviewer. "The prime minister knew when I joined the government there would not be any discrimination. Muslims are allowed to pray and a Jew is not allowed to pray?"

Asked if he would build a synagogue on the site if he could, Ben-Gvir replied: "Yes, Yes."

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office immediately put out a statement restating the official Israeli position, which accepts decades-old rules restricting non-Muslim prayer at the mosque compound, known as Temple Mount to Jews, who revere it as the site of two ancient temples.

"There is no change to the status quo on the Temple Mount," Netanyahu's office said.

The hillside compound, in Jerusalem's Old City, is one of the most sensitive locations in the Middle East, holy for both Muslims and Jews, and the trigger for repeated conflict.

Nabil Abu Rudeineh, spokesperson for Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said calls to tamper with the status of Al-Aqsa appeared intended "to drag the region into a religious war that will burn everyone".

Ben-Gvir, head of one of two hardline religious-nationalist parties in Netanyahu's coalition, has a long record of making inflammatory statements appreciated by his own supporters, but conflicting with the government's official line.

Monday's comment was condemned by some of his own cabinet colleagues, but Netanyahu's dependence on the support of Ben-Gvir's party to hold his right-wing coalition together means that the minister is unlikely to be sacked or face any significant penalty.

Monday's comments came less than two weeks after he triggered outrage by visiting the compound with hundreds of supporters, many of whom appeared to be praying openly in defiance of the status quo rules.

With negotiators trying to reach a deal to halt the fighting in Gaza and bring back 109 Israeli and foreign hostages, and with tensions running high with the Iranian-backed Hezbollah movement in southern Lebanon, Ben-Gvir's comments were criticized for weakening Israel's position.

"Challenging the status quo on the Temple Mount is a dangerous, unnecessary and irresponsible act. Ben-Gvir's actions endanger the state of Israel and its international status," Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, who has clashed repeatedly with Ben-Gvir, said in a statement on X.

Ben-Gvir has also been criticized by some Orthodox Jews, who consider the site too holy a place for Jews to enter.