Death of Egyptian Researcher in France Raises Controversy

Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)
Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)
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Death of Egyptian Researcher in France Raises Controversy

Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)
Reem Hamed with her brother Nader Hamed. (A photo taken from Nader Hamed's Facebook page)

The death of Egyptian researcher Reem Hamed, who died in France on Thursday, August 22, sparked controversy on social media, particularly after several alleged Facebook posts attributed to the researcher went viral.
The posts, which suggested that she was being followed and threatened, have raised concerns about the circumstances of her death.
On Sunday, the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said it is closely monitoring the investigation into the death of Hamed, who died in France on August 22.
The Egyptian Consulate General in Paris immediately contacted French authorities to investigate the circumstances surrounding Hamed’s death.
In her posts, mostly dated in June, Hamed details how she was being watched by unknown persons and that her devices were being monitored. They also mention threats regarding her research.
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty instructed the Consulate General in Paris to closely monitor the investigation process and to obtain a report from French authorities on the cause of death. He also directed the Consulate to expedite the necessary procedures for obtaining a death certificate and transporting Hamed’s remains to Egypt upon completion of the investigation.
Egypt's Ambassador to France, Alaa Youssef, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Egyptian consulate, after receiving news of Hamed’s death, contacted the French authorities to investigate the circumstances surrounding her passing.
Hamed has earned a Master’s degree in Biotechnology from Paris-Saclay University and moved to France to work as a resident researcher at the Paris-Saclay University.
She was an Egyptian PhD researcher who graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Agriculture with a minor in biotechnology from Cairo University in 2017.



PMF Mobilizes towards Kurdish Garmian Oilfields

PMF forces are seen in Iraq. (Telegram file)
PMF forces are seen in Iraq. (Telegram file)
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PMF Mobilizes towards Kurdish Garmian Oilfields

PMF forces are seen in Iraq. (Telegram file)
PMF forces are seen in Iraq. (Telegram file)

Conflicting reports emerged on Sunday over the movement of an Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) unit towards the disputed Garmian region.

The region, which boasts three oilfields, is located between the Diyala, Kirkuk and Sulaymaniyah provinces that are disputed between Arab and Kurds in Iraq.

Even though Garmian lies out of the administrative control of the Sulaymaniyah and Iraqi Kurdistan Region, it is effectively under the control of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK).

The PMF had never advanced on Garmian before, said Kurdish sources.

The incursion may be tied to the rivalry between various Kurdish parties, notably the two main forces the PUK and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP).

Leading PUK officials condemned the incursion and called on Baghdad to intervene.

PUK sources confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that the PMF withdrew from the area following party contacts with the ruling Coordination Framework in Baghdad.

Other sources said the incursion may have been related to vague security arrangements between the PUK and PMF after the position of Kirkuk governor had been assumed by a PUK loyalist.

Other Kurdish sources offered a different account. They told Asharq Al-Awsat that the PMF unit was accompanying an oil company that was keen on investing in an oilfield in the area.

Commenting on the incursion, the PMF explained that it launched a “surprise security operation” to crack down on terrorist cells in the region.

It did not disclose whether the unit had retreated from the area.

A senior official in the Peshmerga said that after the Kurdish force contacted Baghdad, the PMF will withdraw from the area because it carried out its incursion without prior coordination with the authorities in the area.

A Kurdish journalistic source told Asharq Al-Awsat that reports have said the PMF had withdrawn from the area, while others claimed that some of its members are still there.