US Preparations Underway ahead of Announcing Troop Reduction in Iraq

A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)
A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)
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US Preparations Underway ahead of Announcing Troop Reduction in Iraq

A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)
A helicopter flies near the Harir base in Erbil (Archive - Rudaw)

The United States is expected to soon announce an agreement to reduce its troop presence in Iraq, amidst reports of international coalition equipment being transferred from Anbar and Baghdad to the Kurdistan region and northeastern Syria.
While Shiite political forces in Iraq remain skeptical about the US withdrawal, the Iraqi government insists the process will follow a set timetable without severing its security ties with international coalition forces. According to Politico, Washington plans to announce the reduction within a week, following final negotiations with Baghdad.
The troop reduction means Iraqi forces will operate with less direct US support. However, uncertainty surrounds the coalition’s continued air support for Iraqi forces. American officials emphasized that despite the withdrawal, the fight against ISIS is not yet over, and reports suggest Washington will maintain a small military presence in Iraq's Kurdistan region.
During a recent debate, US Democratic vice-presidential candidate Kamala Harris stated that no American soldier is currently serving in active combat zones worldwide, marking a first for this century. However, the US still has about 2,500 troops in Iraq and 900 in Syria, conducting military and intelligence operations to prevent ISIS from regaining strength.
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani previously stated that Iraq no longer needs US troops, as they have largely succeeded in defeating ISIS, and he plans to soon announce a timetable for their withdrawal.
The agreement is also expected to allow US forces to continue using Iraqi bases to support operations in Syria.
Local news agencies reported, citing an unidentified military commander, that international coalition forces have begun specific preparations for their withdrawal from the capital, Baghdad.
The officer explained on Saturday that these preparations include sites within the Green Zone and joint operations, with expectations that the process will be completed by mid-next year, based on initial information, with a move to an alternative location in the Kurdistan region.
Meanwhile, US Ambassador to Baghdad, Alina Romanowski, stated that threats to Iraq’s security, stability, and sovereignty remain ongoing. In a post on X, she reaffirmed her country’s commitment to working with the Iraqi government and civil society to support a peaceful and prosperous future for Iraq.
Sudani departed for New York after meeting with several key leaders of the Coordination Framework, excluding Nouri Al-Maliki, leader of the State of Law coalition.
The Iraqi premier is scheduled to deliver Iraq's address at the United Nations General Assembly in New York. He will also participate in the Summit of the Future, where numerous world leaders and presidents will gather to enhance cooperation, address global challenges, and reaffirm commitments, according to the Prime Minister's media office.

 

 



Experts Warn Floods to Continue to Impact Humanitarian Situation in Yemen

Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)
Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)
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Experts Warn Floods to Continue to Impact Humanitarian Situation in Yemen

Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)
Yemen receives high levels of rainfall annually (AFP)

Although Yemen's rainy season nears its end, experts on Thursday warned of heavy showers in several areas across the country, nevertheless with a decrease in their frequency and intensity.

Heavy downpours in war-torn Yemen over the past weeks have triggered flash flooding and landslides, causing significant casualties and damages in properties and infrastructure.

On Tuesday, experts and meteorology centers forecast scattered rains on the easternmost province of Mahra, the western highlands in the provinces of Taiz, Ibb, Lahj, Rayma, Dhamar, Sanaa, Al Mahwit, Amran, Hajjah and Saada, as well as the western coast in the provinces of Hajjah, Hodeidah and Taiz, and the plains in the provinces of Abyan, Shabwa and Hadramaut.

In forecasts posted on social media, the experts warned of thunderclouds carrying huge amounts of rain, accompanied by hail, thunder and strong winds, urging residents to take the necessary precautions.

Since early this month, Yemen has witnessed a drop in rainfall. In July and August, Yemen experienced severe flooding due to prolonged heavy rainfall, fueled by unusual weather patterns. Numerous governorates across the nation were impacted, especially the governorates of Hodeidah and Al Mahwit.

The International Rescue Committee (IRC) this week warned of a deepening humanitarian disaster in Yemen as ongoing floods, which began in March and intensified in July and August, continue to devastate multiple governorates.

The floods have displaced tens of thousands of families, destroyed vital infrastructure, and fueled the rapid spread of cholera.

Floods have severely impacted the governorates of Hodeidah, Hajjah, Marib, Saada, and Taiz, with nearly 268,000 individuals affected as of last month.

IRC warned that while rainfall has stopped in September, the risk of additional flash floods remains high due to already saturated ground and poor drainage systems.

Severe Impact of Floods

IRC said that floods have severely impacted the governorates of Hodeidah, Hajjah, Marib, Sadah, and Taiz, with nearly 268,000 individuals (38,285 families) affected as of last month, according to OCHA reports.

It said the heavy rains, expected to persist into September, have caused widespread destruction of homes, agricultural land, and infrastructure, further limiting access to food - an issue that more than 17 million Yemenis are already struggling with due to conflict, economic decline, and rising food prices, all exacerbated by the climate crisis.

In Taiz alone, an estimated 70 to 100% of agricultural land has been destroyed. While rainfall has stopped in September, the risk of additional flash floods remains high due to already saturated ground and poor drainage systems.

The IRC urgently called on the international community to scale up financial and logistical support to meet the immediate and long-term needs of those affected by this disaster. Without timely action, the situation in Yemen will continue to deteriorate, putting more lives at risk, it warned.

Rapid Spread of Cholera

“Yemen is facing a crisis on multiple fronts—ongoing conflict, severe flooding, and now a cholera outbreak that has been rapidly spreading across several governorates,” IRC’s Acting Country Director in Yemen, Isaiah Ogolla, said.

Ogolla said people’s lives are at immediate risk, and the destruction of water and sanitation facilities is likely to worsen the spread of the disease.

“In response, the IRC is launching emergency operations in the hardest-hit districts of Hajjah, Hodeidah, Al-Mahwit and Taiz, providing cash assistance to approximately 2,000 affected households,” he said.

The IRC acting country director noted that the initial phase will focus on addressing immediate needs, with further assessments planned to guide potential interventions in water and sanitation, such as establishing water points and emergency latrines.

Ogolla said the IRC and its partners have conducted assessments across the affected areas, revealing that nearly 9,600 people have been displaced due to the floods in Taiz, Hajjah, and Hodeidah.

The floodwaters have severely damaged water, sanitation, and health infrastructure, increasing the risk of further cholera outbreaks across these regions.

On Tuesday, the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KsRelief) distributed emergency shelter aids to those affected by torrents and floods in the Mawza district of Taiz Governorate.

The emergency aid included 100 tents and 370 shelter bags, benefiting 2,220 individuals affected by floods.