Gaza Polio Campaign Starts Well, WHO Says, Despite Israeli Strikes

Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)
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Gaza Polio Campaign Starts Well, WHO Says, Despite Israeli Strikes

Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)

The World Health Organization said on Tuesday it had been able to start its polio campaign in central Gaza and vaccinate tens of thousands of children despite Israeli strikes in the designated protected zone hours before.

As part of an agreement between the Israeli military and Palestinian group Hamas, humanitarian pauses in the year-long Gaza war had been due to begin early on Monday to reach hundreds of thousands of children.

However, hours before then, the UN humanitarian office said Israeli forces struck tents near al Aqsa hospital, inside in the zone, where it said four people were burned to death.

The UN Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA said one of its schools in the central Gazan city of Nuseirat, intended as a vaccination site, was hit overnight between Sunday and Monday, killing up to 22 people.

WHO spokesperson Tarik Jašarević told a Geneva press briefing that over 92,000 children, or around half of the children targeted for polio vaccines in the central area, had been inoculated on Monday.

"What we have received from colleagues is that the vaccination went without a major issue yesterday, and we hope It will continue the same way," he said.

Other humanitarian agencies have previously voiced concerns about the viability of the polio campaign in northern Gaza, where an Israeli offensive is under way.

Aid groups carried out an initial round of vaccinations last month, after a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus in August, in the first such case in the territory in 25 years.



US Assured Lebanon that Israel Would Ease Beirut Strikes, Lebanese PM Says

Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference in Beirut, Lebanon October 2, 2024. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference in Beirut, Lebanon October 2, 2024. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
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US Assured Lebanon that Israel Would Ease Beirut Strikes, Lebanese PM Says

Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference in Beirut, Lebanon October 2, 2024. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati speaks during a press conference in Beirut, Lebanon October 2, 2024. REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir/File Photo

US officials assured Lebanon that Israel would tamp down its strikes on Beirut and its southern suburbs, Lebanon's caretaker prime minister Najib Mikati said on Tuesday.

"During our contacts with the American authorities last week, we received a kind of guarantee to reduce the escalation in the southern suburbs and Beirut," Mikati said in a written statement distributed by his office, Reuters reported.

He did not provide further details on the assurances but said that Washington was "serious about pressuring Israel to reach a ceasefire".

Israel has not struck the southern suburbs of Lebanon's capital since late last week after hitting the area on a near nightly basis for weeks in attacks that destroyed buildings and killed scores of people. A number of senior figures from Hezbollah have been targeted in the area, including leader Hassan Nasrallah killed in a massive strike on Sept. 27, Reuters reported.

Mikati said international efforts were still underway to reach a ceasefire that would put an end to hostilities between the Israeli military and Hezbollah.

The hostilities had been playing out along Lebanon's southern border with Israel since October last year in parallel with Israel's offensive in Gaza that was triggered by Hamas' attack on southern Israel.

Israel dramatically escalated its bombing campaign of Lebanon in recent weeks, including Hezbollah's strongholds of south Lebanon, the southern suburbs of Beirut and the eastern Bekaa region. Other areas of Lebanon have also been hit.