Israel Clears Landmines Near Golan Heights

An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)
An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)
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Israel Clears Landmines Near Golan Heights

An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)
An Israeli tank in the Golan Heights. (AFP)

Israeli forces have removed landmines and set up new barriers along the occupied Golan Heights border near Syria, signaling a possible expansion of ground operations against Hezbollah, security sources and analysts told Reuters.

At the same time, Israel is strengthening its defenses.

The sources suggest this move could allow Israel to target Hezbollah positions further east on the Lebanese border while creating a buffer zone for better military surveillance and to prevent infiltration.

Reports have mentioned Israel clearing landmines, but sources shared additional details, saying Israel is moving the security fence closer to the Syrian side and digging more fortifications.

These sources include a Syrian soldier, a Lebanese security official, and a UN peacekeeping officer.

Any military strikes from the Israeli-occupied Golan or the demilitarized zone could escalate the conflict between Israel, Hezbollah, and its ally Hamas. The fighting has already drawn in Iran and risks involving the United States.

Israel and Hezbollah have been exchanging fire since the group began launching rockets from Lebanon in support of Hamas, following the group’s attack on southern Israel last year, which sparked the Gaza war.

Along with airstrikes that hit Hezbollah hard last month, the group is also facing Israeli ground attacks from the south and bombardments from the Mediterranean.

Expanding operations eastward could help Israel cut off Hezbollah’s weapon supply routes, some of which pass through Syria and Iran, its key backers.

Nawar Shaban, a researcher at the Istanbul-based Harmoon Center, said Israel’s operations in the Golan Heights seem to be preparations for a broader attack in Lebanon.

Everything happening in Syria is aimed at supporting Israel’s strategy in Lebanon—disrupting Hezbollah’s supply routes, depots, and key individuals, according to Shaban.

A Syrian intelligence officer, a soldier in southern Syria, and three senior Lebanese security sources told Reuters that Israel’s mine-clearing and other engineering efforts have sped up in recent weeks.



West Bank Facing 'Most Dangerous Olive Season Ever': UN Experts

Olive harvests are central to Palestinian life and culture, said the independent experts - AFP
Olive harvests are central to Palestinian life and culture, said the independent experts - AFP
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West Bank Facing 'Most Dangerous Olive Season Ever': UN Experts

Olive harvests are central to Palestinian life and culture, said the independent experts - AFP
Olive harvests are central to Palestinian life and culture, said the independent experts - AFP

Palestinian farmers in the occupied West Bank are facing "the most dangerous olive season ever", UN experts said Wednesday, urging Israeli settlers and forces not to interfere with the harvest.

They also recommended a "foreign presence" to act as a buffer between the two sides.

A dozen United Nations experts said farmers were facing intimidation, restriction of access to lands, severe harassment and attacks by armed Israeli settlers and Israeli security forces.

"In 2023, the harvest was marred by a sharp increase in movement restrictions and violence by Israeli forces and settlers," the independent experts said in a statement, AFP reported.

Last year, they said, "Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, faced the highest level of Israeli settler violence."

Settlers had assaulted Palestinians, set fire to or damaged their crops, stolen sheep and blocked them from getting to their land, water and grazing areas, the statement added.

"Last year, Israel also seized more Palestinian land than in any year in the past 30 years," they said, adding that the situation was "expected to worsen".

- 'Challenges, threats, harassment' -

Olive harvests are central to Palestinian life and culture, said the independent experts, who are mandated by the Human Rights Council but do not speak for the United Nations.

"Restricting olive harvests, destroying orchards and banning access to water sources is an attempt by Israel to expand its illegal settlements," they argued.

Francesca Albanese, the UN special rapporteur on human rights in the Palestinian territories, was among the signatories.

The experts, also including those on the right to food, to safe drinking water and sanitation and to adequate housing, said Palestinian farmers were facing "enormous challenges, threats and harassment" in accessing their olive trees.

In 2023, more than 9,600 hectares (24,000 acres) of olive-cultivated land across the occupied West Bank was not harvested due to Israeli-imposed restrictions, they said.

That had meant the loss of 1,200 metric tons of olive oil, worth $10 million, they added. "This situation is expected to worsen," they warned, as the Israeli authorities had revoked or failed to issue permits allowing farmers to access their lands.

They urged Israeli forces to refrain from interfering with this year's olive harvest, and "concentrate their efforts on withdrawing the occupation and dismantling the colonies".

The experts said they would "continue to call for protection, including through a foreign presence acting as a buffer between the Palestinians and their aggressors, and to protect Palestinian farmers and their families".

Violence has soared in the West Bank since Hamas launched its unprecedented attack on Israel in October last year.

Israeli troops or settlers have killed more than 705 Palestinians in the West Bank since, the Ramallah-based health ministry said earlier this month.

Israeli officials say at least 24 Israelis, civilians or members of the security forces, have been killed in attacks carried out by Palestinian militants or in Israeli military operations over the same period in the West Bank.