Young Libyans Gear up for Their First Ever Election

A campaigner hands out a leaflet to a Libyan driver ahead of municipal elections held in the western Libyan city of Misrata on November 13, 2024. (AFP)
A campaigner hands out a leaflet to a Libyan driver ahead of municipal elections held in the western Libyan city of Misrata on November 13, 2024. (AFP)
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Young Libyans Gear up for Their First Ever Election

A campaigner hands out a leaflet to a Libyan driver ahead of municipal elections held in the western Libyan city of Misrata on November 13, 2024. (AFP)
A campaigner hands out a leaflet to a Libyan driver ahead of municipal elections held in the western Libyan city of Misrata on November 13, 2024. (AFP)

Young Libyans have mobilized for Saturday's municipal elections, the first time many will vote in the fractured North African country where polls have been rare since Moammar al-Gaddafi's ouster in 2011 overthrow.

"Elections are a new concept here," said Radouane Erfida, 21, from Misrata, as he and other volunteers eagerly gave out leaflets and engaged with potential voters ahead of polling day.

"To help people accept and understand the process, we need awareness campaigns," he told AFP.

The vast, oil-rich country of seven million people has struggled to recover from years of conflict after the 2011 NATO-backed uprising that ousted Gaddafi.

Libya remains divided between the Government of National Unity (GNU) based in the capital Tripoli and a rival administration in the east.

Although being held in fewer than half of the country's municipalities -- 58 out of 142 -- it is the first election in a decade to be held simultaneously in both eastern and western Libya.

Nearly 190,000 people are registered to vote in the areas where polling will take place.

In Misrata, Libya's third-largest city, walls are covered with campaign posters of the candidates hoping to be elected.

"Your voice builds your municipality," reads one placard put up by the High National Election Commission, which staged its own campaign to encourage a high turnout.

For Mohammed al-Moher, a 25-year-old volunteer, restoring hope in Libya's democratic process is essential.

- 'Revive people's dreams'-

"We are trying, through these elections and those to come, to revive people's dreams... and to ensure that they go to the polls again and choose candidates whose vision matches theirs," he told AFP.

Libya held its first free and fair elections in 2012. After two elections considered to have been successful, parliamentary elections in June 2014 were marred by a very low turnout because of ongoing violence.

There have been several municipal elections between 2019 and 2021 in a handful of cities, including Tripoli in the West.

Presidential and parliamentary elections that had aimed to unify the fractured country were scheduled for late 2021 but then postponed indefinitely.

The GNU is headed by Abdulhamid Dbeibah, while in the east, the parliament under the rival administration is based in Tobruk.

"We are tired of seeing old people monopolize politics. It's time young people became involved in something other than the battlefield," said Nouh Zagout, 29, a candidate in Misrata.

The country's youth "have both the knowledge and the necessary ability to make a significant contribution to political life", the pharmacist said.

But young Libyans who aspired to a seat at the table "are subject to a lot of criticism, particularly from their elders who judge them incapable of leading these institutions".

Such attitudes, he said, are precisely what motivated him to stand for election.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."