Jordan Warns of Potential Chaos in Syria

On Tuesday, Jordan's Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Major General Yousef Ahmed Al-Hunaiti, received the Director of Cooperation for the US Export Control and Border Security Program (Joint Chiefs of Staff website)
On Tuesday, Jordan's Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Major General Yousef Ahmed Al-Hunaiti, received the Director of Cooperation for the US Export Control and Border Security Program (Joint Chiefs of Staff website)
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Jordan Warns of Potential Chaos in Syria

On Tuesday, Jordan's Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Major General Yousef Ahmed Al-Hunaiti, received the Director of Cooperation for the US Export Control and Border Security Program (Joint Chiefs of Staff website)
On Tuesday, Jordan's Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Major General Yousef Ahmed Al-Hunaiti, received the Director of Cooperation for the US Export Control and Border Security Program (Joint Chiefs of Staff website)

Jordanian security officials are worried about the return of chaos to Syria after the sudden departure of former President Bashar al-Assad to Moscow.
Security sources say instability could arise from a power struggle between factions, whose loyalties and weapons supplies remain unclear.
Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that recent events, including the movement of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham and Assad’s flight, are driven by regional and international forces.
The focus seems to be on “rehabilitating” Abu Mohammed al-Jolani, now revealed as Ahmad al-Sharaa.
However, the loyalty of his supporters, following his shift in rhetoric, remains uncertain and will need to be tested in the short and medium term.
Jordan is concerned about the situation in Syria due to the many actors involved and conflicting interests over the country’s future.
The risk of extremism and terrorism, fueled by hidden stockpiles of weapons, is a major worry for Syria and its neighbors. The situation is also complicated by internal agendas driven by revenge and retribution.
Jordan has expressed support for the “choices and will of the Syrian people.”
However, officials are concerned about the overconfidence in figures who were once part of al-Qaeda and ISIS before founding Jabhat al-Nusra, which later became Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, led by Abu Muhammed al-Jolani and backed by Türkiye.
Jordan is concerned about ISIS cells in the Syrian desert and the potential return of ISIS militias.
Security sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that they are closely monitoring armed groups in southern Syria.
Ongoing communication with Syrian tribes, the army, and moderate groups in areas like Daraa is key to strengthening a defensive line along the 370 km Jordan-Syria border.
On Monday, Jordan’s Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Maj. Gen. Yousef Ahmed Al-Hunaiti, met with US Central Command Commander Gen. Michael Kurilla.
They discussed strengthening regional and security cooperation, recent developments in the region, and areas of joint coordination to support the armed forces of both countries.
The US general’s visit is closely tied to the ongoing US presence in Syria and the joint Jordanian-American efforts to fight various militant groups that have attacked US bases and targeted Jordan’s security.
Reports indicate airstrikes on Monday night hit areas in the Syrian desert where ISIS is believed to be hiding. The Israeli strikes aimed to destroy Syrian military stockpiles and prevent them from reaching armed groups.
Jordanian security experts believe ISIS may be using the current lull to revive its operations, expanding alliances with militias ready to join the chaos in Syria and serve the interests of external powers seeking to exploit Syria’s resources.



Cyprus Can Help Rid Syria of Chemical Weapons, Search for its Missing, Says Top Diplomat

FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah
FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah
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Cyprus Can Help Rid Syria of Chemical Weapons, Search for its Missing, Says Top Diplomat

FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah
FILE PHOTO: A UN chemical weapons expert, wearing a gas mask, holds a plastic bag containing samples from one of the sites of an alleged chemical weapons attack in the Ain Tarma neighborhood of Damascus August 29, 2013. REUTERS/Mohamed Abdullah

Cyprus stands ready to help eliminate Syria’s remaining chemical weapons stockpiles and to support a search for people whose fate remains unknown after more than a decade of war, the top Cypriot diplomat said Saturday.

Foreign Minister Constantinos Kombos said Cyprus’ offer is grounded on its own past experience both with helping rid Syria of chemical weapons 11 years ago and its own ongoing, decades-old search for hundreds of people who disappeared amid fighting between Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriots in the 1960s and a 1974 Turkish invasion, The AP reported.

Cyprus in 2013 hosted the support base of a mission jointly run by the United Nations and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) to remove and dispose of Syria's chemical weapons.

“As a neighboring country located just 65 miles from Syria, Cyprus has a vested interest in Syria’s future. Developments there will directly impact Cyprus, particularly in terms of potential new migratory flows and the risks of terrorism and extremism,” Kombos told The AP in written replies to questions.

Kombos said there are “profound concerns” among his counterparts across the region over Syria’s future security, especially regarding a possible resurgence of extremist groups like ISIS in a fragmented and polarized society.

“This is particularly critical in light of potential social and demographic engineering disguised as “security” arrangements, which could further destabilize the country,” Kombos said.

The diplomat also pointed to the recent proliferation of narcotics production like the stimulant Captagon that is interconnected with smuggling networks involved in people and arms trafficking.

Kombos said ongoing attacks against Syria’s Kurds must stop immediately, given the role that Kurdish forces have played in combating extremist forces like the ISIS group in the past decade.

Saleh Muslim, a member of the Kurdish Presidential Council, said in an interview that the Kurds primarily seek “equality” enshrined in rights accorded to all in any democracy.

He said a future form of governance could accord autonomy to the Kurds under some kind of federal structure.

“But the important thing is to have democratic rights for all the Syrians and including the Kurdish people,” he said.

Muslim warned that the Kurdish-majority city of Kobani, near Syria’s border with Türkiye, is in “very big danger” of falling into the hands of Turkish-backed forces, and accused Türkiye of trying to occupy it.

Kombos said the international community needs to ensure that the influence Türkiye is trying to exert in Syria is “not going to create an even worse situation than there already is.”

“Whatever the future landscape in Syria, it will have a direct and far-reaching impact on the region, the European Union and the broader international community,” Kombos said.