Yemen, US Talks Focus on Countering Houthi Terrorism

The US officials meet with Chairman of the Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council Dr. Rashad al-Alimi in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saba)
The US officials meet with Chairman of the Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council Dr. Rashad al-Alimi in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saba)
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Yemen, US Talks Focus on Countering Houthi Terrorism

The US officials meet with Chairman of the Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council Dr. Rashad al-Alimi in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saba)
The US officials meet with Chairman of the Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council Dr. Rashad al-Alimi in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saba)

The terrorism of the Iran-backed Houthi militias was at the heart of discussions between Yemeni and American officials.

Chairman of Yemen’s Presidential Leadership Council Dr. Rashad al-Alimi received in Riyadh on Sunday the US State Department’s Counterterrorism Director for the Middle East Jesse Levinson and US Ambassador to Yemen Steven Fagin.

Discussions tackled bilateral relations between Yemen and the US, especially in countering terrorism and organized crime, and bolstering the close partnership between the two countries on various levels, reported the Saba state news agency.

The Yemenis are hoping that the latest developments in the region, namely the toppling of the Iran-backed regime in Syria and defeat of Iran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon, would mean that the Houthi defeat would be next, which would end their coup against Yemen’s legitimate institutions.

Saba added that the talks also tackled the terrorist threats posed by the Houthis and their allied groups, including their grave violations of human rights and ongoing piracy in the Red Sea with the support of the Iranian regime.

Alimi briefed his guests on the government’s reform and counter-terrorism efforts, urging international support to help it bolster its abilities to confront various threats.

He praised the close cooperation between Yemen and the US, hoping for intensified international efforts on the Houthis, including their designation as terrorist.

The US officials also met with Interior Minister Ibrahim Haidan on Saturday. “They discussed countering malign Houthi activities, our continued partnership in counterterrorism efforts, and US support for Yemen's stability and security,” said the US Embassy in Yemen on the X platform.

The officials met with Foreign Minister Dr. Shayea al-Zindani on Monday. “The conversation focused on strengthening US-Yemen relations, enhancing security cooperation, and addressing Houthi threats to international navigation,” said the embassy.



Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
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Libya's Eastern Parliament Approves Transitional Justice Law in Unity Move, MPs Say

Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo
Members of Libyan legislatures known as the High Council of State, based in Tripoli in the country's west, and the House of Representatives, based in Benghazi in the east, meet for talks in Bouznika, Morocco, December 19, 2024. REUTERS/Ahmed Eljechtimi/File Photo

Libya's eastern-based parliament has approved a national reconciliation and transitional justice law, three lawmakers said, a measure aimed at reunifying the oil-producing country after over a decade of factional conflict.

The House of Representatives (HoR) spokesperson, Abdullah Belaihaq, said on the X platform that the legislation was passed on Tuesday by a majority of the session's attendees in Libya's largest second city Benghazi.

However, implementing the law could be challenging as Libya has been divided since a 2014 civil war that spawned two rival administrations vying for power in east and west following the NATO-backed uprising that toppled Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

"I hope that it (the law) will be in effect all over the country and will not face any difficulty," House member Abdulmenam Alorafi told Reuters by phone on Wednesday.

The United Nations mission to Libya has repeatedly called for an inclusive, rights-based transitional justice and reconciliation process in the North African country.

A political process to end years of institutional division and outright warfare has been stalled since an election scheduled for December 2021 collapsed amid disputes over the eligibility of the main candidates.

In Tripoli, there is the Government of National Unity (GNU) under Prime Minister Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah that was installed through a UN-backed process in 2021, but the parliament no longer recognizes its legitimacy. Dbeibah has vowed not to cede power to a new government without national elections.

There are two competing legislative bodies - the HoR that was elected in 2014 as the national parliament with a four-year mandate to oversee a political transition, and the High Council of State in Tripoli formed as part of a 2015 political agreement and drawn from a parliament first elected in 2012.

The Tripoli-based Presidential Council, which came to power with GNU, has been working on a reconciliation project and holding "a comprehensive conference" with the support of the UN and African Union. But it has been unable to bring all rival groups together because of their continuing differences.