Syrian Opposition Fighters Take the Homes of Assad's Officers

A family member waits for workers to move his family's belongings, following evacuation orders from factions of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), after Syria's Bashar Assad was ousted, on the outskirts of Damascus, in Syria, December 29, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
A family member waits for workers to move his family's belongings, following evacuation orders from factions of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), after Syria's Bashar Assad was ousted, on the outskirts of Damascus, in Syria, December 29, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
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Syrian Opposition Fighters Take the Homes of Assad's Officers

A family member waits for workers to move his family's belongings, following evacuation orders from factions of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), after Syria's Bashar Assad was ousted, on the outskirts of Damascus, in Syria, December 29, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
A family member waits for workers to move his family's belongings, following evacuation orders from factions of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), after Syria's Bashar Assad was ousted, on the outskirts of Damascus, in Syria, December 29, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh

Families of military officers who served under Syria's ousted Bashar Assad are being evicted from their subsidized housing at a compound outside Damascus to make way for victorious former opposition fighters and their families, residents and fighters there said.

The Muadamiyat al-Sham compound housing hundreds of people in over a dozen buildings is one of several such areas set aside for officers under Assad's rule, according to Reuters.

As the military is being restructured around the former opposition forces, with Assad-era officers demobilized, the evictions from military housing are not a surprise.

But their rapid replacement in the accommodation by fighters who spent years in impoverished, rural opposition-held territory shows the sudden reversal of fortune for supporters of each side in the conflict.

Names of factions under the main victorious group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which captured the capital on Dec. 8, are scrawled in spray paint on the entrances to buildings, apparently marking them out for fighters from each entity.

Three fighters at the compound, four women who have been residing there and a local official providing documents to those leaving said officers' families had been given five days to go.

“We will start moving our children's schools, starting our lives over. I am very sad, my heart is broken, it's our lives, my children's lives,” said Budour Makdid, 38, the wife of a former military intelligence officer living in Muadamiyat al-Sham.

Makdid's husband, who has signed papers recognizing the new authorities and handed over his gun, has already returned to his family home in Latakia province, a former Assad stronghold, and Makdid and their children would join him there, she said.

Like other families leaving the area, she needed a document from the municipal authorities to say the family was leaving the accommodation and giving permission to remove their belongings.

Local administrator Khalil al-Ahmad, 69, said families had started approaching him several days ago seeking the document and that around 200 requests for one had been made so far.

Ahmad said he had not been officially contacted by the new administration about the change, and was only made aware of it when residents began to ask him for the documents.

Displaced

Any sign of how Syria's new administration intends to handle former Assad officers, as well as property rights, will be closely watched in a country where millions of people have been displaced since civil war erupted in 2011.

Earlier this month, HTS leader Ahmed al-Sharaa was filmed requesting the residents of his family's former home in Damascus to leave and allow his own family to move back.

Some former military families living near the Muadamiyat al-Sham compound but not in the subsidized units from which officers are being evicted are also leaving.

Eidye Zaitoun, 52, was packing her belongings into black plastic bags as she prepared to leave her two-room apartment for the coast. She said her son in the military had moved to the coast too and there was no reason for her to stay.

HTS fighters at the compound were not sympathetic, according to Reuters.



Trump Meets with Syria's Sharaa in Saudi Arabia 

A handout picture provided by the Saudi Royal Palace shows Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, (R) watching as US President Donald Trump (C) shakes hands with Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh on May 14, 2025. (Photo by Bandar Al-Jaloud / Saudi Royal Palace / AFP)
A handout picture provided by the Saudi Royal Palace shows Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, (R) watching as US President Donald Trump (C) shakes hands with Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh on May 14, 2025. (Photo by Bandar Al-Jaloud / Saudi Royal Palace / AFP)
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Trump Meets with Syria's Sharaa in Saudi Arabia 

A handout picture provided by the Saudi Royal Palace shows Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, (R) watching as US President Donald Trump (C) shakes hands with Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh on May 14, 2025. (Photo by Bandar Al-Jaloud / Saudi Royal Palace / AFP)
A handout picture provided by the Saudi Royal Palace shows Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, (R) watching as US President Donald Trump (C) shakes hands with Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh on May 14, 2025. (Photo by Bandar Al-Jaloud / Saudi Royal Palace / AFP)

US President Donald Trump met in Riyadh on Wednesday with Syria’s interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, the first such encounter between the two nations’ leaders in 25 years.

The meeting was attended by Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and other senior Saudi and US officials. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan took part via video conference.

Trump credited on Tuesday Crown Prince Mohammed and Erdogan with persuading to go ahead with the meeting.

The meeting, on the sidelines of Trump sitting with the leaders of the Gulf Cooperation Council, marks a major turn of events for a Syria still adjusting to life after the over 50-year, iron-gripped rule of the Assad family.

People across Syria cheered in the streets and shot off fireworks Tuesday night to celebrate, hopeful their nation locked out of credit cards and global finance might rejoin the world's economy when they need investment the most.

Trump on Tuesday announced the meeting, saying the US also would move to lift economic sanctions on Syria as well. Syria even before its ruinous civil war that began in 2011 struggled under a tightly controlled socialist economy and under sanctions by the US as being a state-sponsor of terror since 1979.

Trump said he was looking to give Syria, which is emerging from more than a decade of brutal civil war “a chance at peace” under Sharaa.

Sharaa was named interim president of Syria in January, a month after a stunning offensive by opposition groups led by his Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS, that stormed Damascus, ending the 54-year rule of the Assad family.

The United States has been weighing how to handle Sharaa since he took power in December.

Many Gulf Arab leaders have rallied behind the new government in Damascus and want Trump to follow, believing it is a bulwark against Iran’s return to influence in Syria, where it had helped prop up Assad’s government during a decadelong civil war.

The White House earlier signaled that the Trump and Sharaa engagement, on the sidelines of the GCC meeting in Riyadh convened as part of Trump’s four-day visit to the region, would be brief, with the administration saying the US president had “agreed to say hello” to the Syrian president on Wednesday.

Sharaa is the first Syrian leader to meet an American president since Hafez al-Assad met Bill Clinton in Geneva in 2000.

Syrians cheered the announcement by Trump that the US will move to lift sanctions on the beleaguered nation.

The state-run SANA news agency published video and photographs of Syrians cheering in Umayyad Square, the largest in the country’s capital, Damascus. Others honked their car horns or waved the new Syrian flag in celebration.

People whistled and cheered the news as fireworks lit the night sky.

A statement from Syria’s Foreign Ministry issued Tuesday night called the announcement “a pivotal turning point for the Syrian people as we seek to emerge from a long and painful chapter of war.”

The statement said the sanctions were “in response to the war crimes committed by the Assad regime against the Syrian people.”

“The removal of these sanctions offers a vital opportunity for Syria to pursue stability, self-sufficiency and meaningful national reconstruction, led by and for the Syrian people,” the statement added.