Damascus Restores Control over Coast after Clashes with Regime Remnants

Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)
Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)
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Damascus Restores Control over Coast after Clashes with Regime Remnants

Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)
Syrian security forces stand on a tank and hold a Syrian flag as they take part in an operation following attacks carried out against Syrian security forces, in Latakia, Syria, 07 March 2025. (EPA)

Tensions remained high along the Syrian coast after clashes between the country’s new security authorities and remnants of the ousted regime of Bashar al-Assad.

Defense Ministry spokesman Hassan Abdulghani declared on Friday that the authorities have restored complete control over Latakia and Tartous.

The security forces have carried out intense security campaigns in the coastal cities of Latakia, Tartous and Banyas and imposed a curfew across the area.

“The forces will continue to deal with what remains of the criminals. Everyone involved is being turned over to the concerned security forces to ensure that they are held to account according to the law,” he said.

He warned that anyone who refuses to lay down arms to the state will be met with a “firm and severe response,” reported the state news agency SANA.

“The time of dictatorship is over, and the Baath Party is gone and will never return,” he declared.

Abdulghani warned that the remnants of the regime want to “create sedition” between people living in diverse sectarian regions.

‘Military council’

Meanwhile, a source in the Interior Ministry confirmed that remnants of the regime have assassinated several members of the police and security forces, prompting popular masses to head to the coast where “individual violations” were committed.

The forces are working on putting a stop to these violations that “do not represent the majority of the Syrian people,” the source said.

The chief of police in Latakia announced that the city has been secured.

Smoke rises while members of the Syrian forces ride on a vehicle as they battle against Assad loyalists in Latakia, Syria March 7, 2025. (Reuters)

Authorities in Latakia said the curfew will be lifted at 9 am on Saturday, reported the Watan newspaper.

The curfew in Tartous will be lifted at 10 am.

The Defense Ministry had sent military reinforcements to the coast after clashes between the new authorities and regime remnants left dozens dead and hundreds wounded.

Former regime figures, who have been accused of violations against the Syrian people, emerged from the clashes in wake of the announcement of the formation of a “military council for the liberation of Syria”.

The council is led by Ghaith Dala, who is considered one of the most prominent members of the notorious Fourth Division, which was led by Maher al-Assad, Bashar’s brother.

Dala the leader of the so-called “Ghaith forces” that was backed by Iran.

The violence spiraled on Thursday when the authorities said groups of Assad-aligned militias targeted security patrols and checkpoints in the Jableh area and surrounding countryside, before spreading.

Military officials from the new authorities said Thursday’s clashes took place with groups affiliated with Suheil al-Hassan, also known as “The Tiger”, who was leader of the former regime’s 25th Special Mission Forces Division.

The security forces also announced the arrest of Ibrahim Huweija, former chief of intelligence, who is accused of hundreds of assassinations, including that of prominent Druze Lebanese leader Walid Jumblatt in the 1977.

Foreign support and intervention

A political activist in Homs told Asharq Al-Awsat that the new military council is an alliance of ousted regime officers and other officers who were opposed to it. They are receiving their orders from foreign powers, including Israel.

This was evident from their statements that demanded protection from Israel, the United Nations and international community.

This group has a foreign agenda, asserted the activist. No one inside Syria would dare make such declarations because they know how dangerous it is to collaborate with Israel.

He warned of the continued marginalization of civilians living in coastal regions. Poverty and hunger may force them to carry arms against the new authorities.

The situation is “very bad and frightening”, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The military council is forging ahead with its plans and is demanding the implementation of UN Security Council resolution 2254, he warned.

The call coincided with others in the southern region of Sweida where armed groups affiliated with Druze Sheikh Aql in Israel Mowafaq Tarif and others loyal to the ousted regime called for autonomous rule in the area, noted the activist.

The military council announced on Thursday that it wanted to oust the new authorities in Damascus.

Researcher at the Jusoor center for research Wael Alwan said the developments along the coast were an organized act.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the unrest is aimed at creating chaos and using the chaos to take these regions out of the control of the new authorities.

Syrians demonstrate in support of the Syrian government, after attacks carried out by groups loyal to ousted leader Bashar al-Assad in the Latakia region, in Aleppo, Syria, March 7, 2025. (Reuters)

He dismissed its claim that it wanted to oust the new authorities because the regime remnants and their backers in the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) do not have enough military power to achieve that goal.

So, they will instead resort to fueling chaos and pressuring the new government to seize control over vast regions of the coast, Alwan explained.

This will also serve the goal of portraying the unrest as sectarian, which could lead to foreign intervention, he warned.

Foreign intervention is one of the most important goals of the clashes that have taken place, he stressed.

He accused Iran of fueling the fighting and funding the fighters, but its goals have failed, citing the people’s rallying behind the new authorities.

People took to the streets of Homs, Hama and Deir Ezzor overnight on Thursday to express their support to the new authorities in their crackdown against the former regime.

Moussa al-Omar, a Syrian media figure close to the country's new leadership, told Reuters that tens of thousands of fighters in Syria's newly constituted security forces had been deployed to the coast in the operation and order had been largely restored as of Friday night.

Syrians again took to the streets on Friday to rally in support of the government in Damascus and other cities.



EU Urged to 'Act Now' on West Bank Settlement Project

The Palestinian village of Turmus Ayya (foreground) and the Israeli settlement of Shilo (background), north of Ramallah in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, are pictured on May 6, 2026. (Photo by Zain JAAFAR / AFP)
The Palestinian village of Turmus Ayya (foreground) and the Israeli settlement of Shilo (background), north of Ramallah in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, are pictured on May 6, 2026. (Photo by Zain JAAFAR / AFP)
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EU Urged to 'Act Now' on West Bank Settlement Project

The Palestinian village of Turmus Ayya (foreground) and the Israeli settlement of Shilo (background), north of Ramallah in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, are pictured on May 6, 2026. (Photo by Zain JAAFAR / AFP)
The Palestinian village of Turmus Ayya (foreground) and the Israeli settlement of Shilo (background), north of Ramallah in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, are pictured on May 6, 2026. (Photo by Zain JAAFAR / AFP)

More than 400 former diplomats, ministers, and senior officials on Wednesday urged the European Union to "act now" against Israel's "illegal" settlements in the occupied West Bank.

The open letter comes as Israel intends to move forward with E1, a new construction project covering around 12 square kilometers (4.6 square miles) with some 3,400 housing units in the occupied West Bank.

The move would further separate east Jerusalem, occupied and annexed by Israel and predominantly inhabited by Palestinians, from the West Bank.

"The EU and its member states, together with partners, must take immediate action to deter Israel from further advancing its illegal annexation of Palestinian land in the West Bank," said the letter signed by more than 440 figures, including former EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell and former Belgian prime minister Guy Verhofstadt.

The signatories called for targeted sanctions, such as visa bans and business restrictions, on "all those engaged in illegal settlement activity", calling for measures against those promoting or implementing the E1 scheme.

The Israeli government plans to publish an initial tender on June 1 for the construction of housing for up to 15,000 "illegal settlers", AFP quoted the letter as saying, urging the EU and its member states to "act now".

The plan has been condemned by international leaders, with UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres's spokesman saying it would pose an "existential threat" to a contiguous Palestinian state.

Excluding east Jerusalem, more than 500,000 Israelis live in the occupied West Bank in settlements that are illegal under international law, among some three million Palestinians.

In 2025, the expansion of Israeli settlements reached its highest level since at least 2017, when the United Nations began tracking data, according to a UN report.

There has been a spike in deadly attacks by Israeli settlers in the occupied West Bank since the start of the Iran war on February 28, Palestinian officials and the United Nations have said.

Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967.


Israel Army Says Striking Hezbollah Targets across Lebanon

An Israeli soldier gestures next to a tank, on the Israeli side of the border with Lebanon, May 3, 2026. REUTERS/Shir Torem
An Israeli soldier gestures next to a tank, on the Israeli side of the border with Lebanon, May 3, 2026. REUTERS/Shir Torem
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Israel Army Says Striking Hezbollah Targets across Lebanon

An Israeli soldier gestures next to a tank, on the Israeli side of the border with Lebanon, May 3, 2026. REUTERS/Shir Torem
An Israeli soldier gestures next to a tank, on the Israeli side of the border with Lebanon, May 3, 2026. REUTERS/Shir Torem

Israel's army said Wednesday it had begun striking Hezbollah infrastructure in several areas of Lebanon, despite a truce with the neighboring country intended to halt fighting with the Iran-backed militant group. 

"The IDF has begun striking Hezbollah terror infrastructure sites in several areas in Lebanon," a military statement said. 

It came shortly after the army reported "several incidents" during which drones exploded near Israeli soldiers operating in Lebanon's south.  

Lebanon's health ministry said an Israeli strike in Lebanon's eastern Bekaa valley killed four people, with local media reporting the attack took place before the Israeli army issued a warning to evacuate the area along with 11 other towns. 

"An Israeli enemy raid on the town of Zellaya in West Bekaa resulted in four martyrs, including two women and an elderly man," the ministry said. 

Lebanese state media said the attack struck the house of the town's mayor, killing him and three members of his family. 

 


US Wants 'Concrete Actions' on Iran from Next Iraqi PM

Members of Iraq's pro-Iran paramilitary group Kataeb Hezbollah mourn a comrade who was killed in a strike in Basra, during the funeral in Baghdad on April 8, 2026. AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP/File
Members of Iraq's pro-Iran paramilitary group Kataeb Hezbollah mourn a comrade who was killed in a strike in Basra, during the funeral in Baghdad on April 8, 2026. AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP/File
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US Wants 'Concrete Actions' on Iran from Next Iraqi PM

Members of Iraq's pro-Iran paramilitary group Kataeb Hezbollah mourn a comrade who was killed in a strike in Basra, during the funeral in Baghdad on April 8, 2026. AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP/File
Members of Iraq's pro-Iran paramilitary group Kataeb Hezbollah mourn a comrade who was killed in a strike in Basra, during the funeral in Baghdad on April 8, 2026. AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP/File

The United States is looking for "concrete actions" by Iraq's next prime minister to distance the state from pro-Iran armed groups before resuming financial shipments and security aid, a senior official said Tuesday.

Iraq's ruling coalition has put forward Ali al-Zaidi as the next leader and he quickly received a congratulatory call from President Donald Trump, who had threatened to end all US support if former frontrunner Nouri al-Maliki took office.

But a senior US State Department official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Zaidi must address the "blurry line" between pro-Iran armed groups in the Shia-majority country and the state, AFP said.

Washington suspended cash payments for oil revenue, which have been handled from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in an arrangement dating to the aftermath of the 2003 US invasion of Iraq, as well as security assistance over a spate of attacks on US interests.

Resuming full support "would start with expelling terrorist militias from any state institution, cutting off their support from the Iraqi budget (and) denying salary payments to these militia fighters," the official said.

"Those are the type of concrete actions that would give us confidence and say that there's a new mindset."

The official said US facilities in Iraq suffered more than 600 attacks after February 28, when the United States and Israel launched their war on Iran.

The attacks have come to a standstill since a shaky April 8 ceasefire between the United States and Iran, with the exception of Iranian strikes in Iraqi Kurdistan.

"I'm not underestimating the severity of the challenge or what it would take to disentangle these relationships. It could start with a clear and unambiguous statement of policy that the terrorist militias are not part of the Iraqi state," the official said.

"Certain elements of the Iraqi state have continued to provide political, financial and operational cover for these very terrorist militias," he added.

The United States piled pressure on Iraq after it appeared that Maliki would be the next prime minister. During his previous stint in office, relations deteriorated with Washington over accusations of being too close to Iran's Shia clerical government and fanning sectarian flames.

Attacks by armed groups in Iraq have struck the US embassy in Baghdad, its diplomatic and logistics facility at the capital's airport and oil fields operated by foreign companies.