Hunger, Death and Displacement: Gaza Journalists in the Line of Fire

Portrait of journalist Ibrahim Qanan (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Portrait of journalist Ibrahim Qanan (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Hunger, Death and Displacement: Gaza Journalists in the Line of Fire

Portrait of journalist Ibrahim Qanan (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Portrait of journalist Ibrahim Qanan (Asharq Al-Awsat)

In a haunting post that echoed the agony of countless others, the widow of a Palestinian journalist killed by Israeli fire in Gaza described the daily torment of trying — and failing — to feed her children.

Her husband, the family’s sole breadwinner, was killed while covering the early days of the war that erupted in October 2023.

He was not the only journalist to die. Several of his colleagues — freelancers for local and international outlets — fell alongside him.

The widow’s anguished words sparked an outpouring of support from fellow journalists, who quickly raised thousands of shekels in donations. But her story opened the floodgates to similar accounts of loss and hardship among the families of other journalists killed or injured in the conflict.

Many of these families have been left without income or compensation. Freelancers working on daily contracts often have no legal protections or financial entitlements if they are killed, injured, or otherwise incapacitated.

From the first day of the war, journalists in Gaza have found themselves in the crosshairs of relentless Israeli bombardment that has killed, displaced and starved thousands across the enclave.

‘We live with death, moment by moment’

Veteran journalist Ibrahim Qanan, a fixture of Gaza’s media landscape for three decades, described the current war as the most brutal he has ever covered. He said journalists in Gaza are under constant threat — not only from direct targeting, but also from attacks on their workplaces, broadcast vehicles, personal cars, tents and homes.

“In addition to the danger on the field, we work without electricity, water, or internet,” Qanan told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Over the past four months, the hardships have multiplied. Food has become scarce and prohibitively expensive. Bread, eggs and poultry have largely vanished from the market. Some journalists go days without a meal.

But hunger is only part of the ordeal.

“There is no safety here,” Qanan said. “Every few days, a journalist is killed or wounded. We feel like we’re being targeted around the clock. We live in fear and anxiety. Even with press vests and helmets, we don’t feel protected.”

According to the latest figures from the Palestinian Journalists Syndicate, at least 232 journalists have been killed in Gaza since October 7, 2023.

Qanan was among the first to be wounded in the war. He had been preparing for a live broadcast near Nasser Medical Complex in Khan Younis when an Israeli strike hit an ambulance nearby. He and several colleagues were wounded.

“For a few seconds, I thought death had come for me,” he said. “When I regained consciousness, I realized I had shrapnel near my heart. Four hours later, I was back on air — still bleeding.”

Despite the injuries and repeated close calls, Qanan continues to report from the frontlines. “Journalism is a humanitarian mission,” he said. “We believe in what we do.”

"We carry the suffering of a nation"

Like millions of other Gazans, journalists have been repeatedly displaced by the war. But Qanan said they cannot afford to stop working.

“There is no safe place in Gaza,” he said. “But we must continue. We owe it to the people. We are exhausted, hungry and thirsty — but we are their voice and the voice of every journalist who could not enter Gaza.”

Starving for truth

For journalist Madeline Shaqallah, who once hosted a popular morning radio show, the war has meant loss on every level. Now reporting for an Arab television channel, she has been displaced several times and has lost several relatives — including her sister and her children — in Israeli strikes.

“I didn’t even get to say goodbye,” she told Asharq Al-Awsat, recalling how they were killed in northern Gaza while she was sheltering in the south.

Shaqallah never imagined the war would last this long. Her home has been reduced to rubble, but she has not stopped reporting.

“Everything is painful. But our message must be delivered,” she said.

She described the worsening famine as unbearable — especially for the elderly and children. She said many journalists have collapsed from exhaustion and hunger during coverage.

“I hope this war ends,” she said. “Israel is using hunger as a weapon. When someone says, ‘I haven’t eaten,’ believe them — it’s true. What’s happening in Gaza is beyond what anyone can endure.”

Last month alone, at least four journalists were admitted to hospitals, including Nasser Medical Complex, after fainting from hunger. Some had gone days with nothing but a few grains of rice to share with their families.

Wasting away

Anyone who followed Gaza’s media scene before the war would immediately notice the emaciated faces of many of its reporters and cameramen today.

Journalist Abdullah Miqdad said Gaza’s reporters are suffering the same physical toll as everyone else — from chronic headaches to dangerous weight loss. Some can no longer stand long enough for live coverage.

Miqdad has been displaced numerous times. He didn’t see his family for nearly two months after the war began because of continuous field coverage. When he finally did, it was only briefly.

Eventually, he made the difficult decision to send his family abroad — choosing painful separation over the risk of death.

“I miss them terribly,” he said, his voice cracking.

Miqdad called the current conflict “the worst journalists in Gaza have ever faced,” noting that their families, like everyone else’s, have been targeted in Israeli airstrikes.

“We’re barely able to feed ourselves,” he said.

"I hurt when I film the hungry — because I am one of them"

Journalist Amer Sultan was displaced from northern Gaza to the south, only to lose several family members — including siblings — in an Israeli airstrike.

“There’s a burning pain in my heart,” he said.

Despite it all, Sultan continues to document the suffering of others. “Like everyone else, we survive on a quarter of a meal a day — if we’re lucky.”

He added: “It breaks my heart to see the hunger in people’s eyes. When I film them, I feel their pain. And when the camera is off, I’m just like them — hungry, empty-handed.”

 



Will Lebanon Be the Biggest Loser After the Ceasefire?

Smoke rises after an Iranian missile is intercepted over the Sahel Alma area in Mount Lebanon. (Reuters)
Smoke rises after an Iranian missile is intercepted over the Sahel Alma area in Mount Lebanon. (Reuters)
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Will Lebanon Be the Biggest Loser After the Ceasefire?

Smoke rises after an Iranian missile is intercepted over the Sahel Alma area in Mount Lebanon. (Reuters)
Smoke rises after an Iranian missile is intercepted over the Sahel Alma area in Mount Lebanon. (Reuters)

Political sources in Beirut warned Lebanon could emerge as the biggest loser when the current regional war ends, outlining their concerns to Asharq Al-Awsat.

Lebanon is heading toward a severe internal crisis, the sharpest in its modern history with the dispute centering on Hezbollah’s weapons.

The majority of Shiites in the country insists on keeping them, while most other segments say Lebanon’s survival depends on implementing government decisions to limit arms to the state, in line with Lebanese, Arab, and international positions.

The sources noted that Hezbollah has again entered a regional war it cannot influence, risking burdens Lebanon cannot bear.

Hefty price

The war is proving costly for those involved and for countries hit by its spillover.

A ceasefire would likely show Iran suffered heavy damage to its defense, industrial sectors, and infrastructure, potentially setting it back decades. But its size, energy resources, and experience with economic hardship may help it manage the aftermath, unless losses destabilize the system.

Iranian missiles are expected to have caused damage to Israeli institutions and infrastructure, despite a high interception rate. The cost of interception is steep, but Israel appears ready to absorb it, calling the conflict an existential war and relying on strong US support.

Lebanon will struggle the most. Its economy is already near collapse. The country faces a catastrophic situation, with about one million displaced and heavy destruction along the border with Israel.

Israel has said it intends to establish a “buffer zone” inside Lebanese territory, signaling a return of occupation to parts of the country “pending guarantees for the safety of Galilee residents.”

The most dangerous scenario is that Israel’s campaign on the Lebanese front continues even if a ceasefire is reached between the US and Israel on one side and Iran on the other.

The fallout is worsened by a deepening rift among Lebanon’s components, raising the risk of internal conflict.

The role of parliament Speaker Nabih Berri appears diminished as the conflict widens. The current crisis over the expulsion of the Iranian ambassador reflects a deeper divide between the Shiite camp and others over weapons, the war, and Lebanon’s regional role.

Hezbollah described the expulsion as a “sin”, demanding that the government reverse it.

‘Impossible to coexist’

Voices are rising in Lebanon, warning that it was “impossible to coexist” between a “quasi-state” and a “Hezbollah’s statelet.”

Countries that once backed Lebanon’s reconstruction, especially in the Gulf, are now focused on their own losses from Iranian attacks. They have also made clear that they will not help unless the Lebanese state takes full control over decisions of war and peace.

The sources reiterated their warning that Lebanon risks being the biggest loser, especially if Israel expands its ground offensive and internal divisions deepen to the point of questioning the country’s very formula of coexistence.


Netanyahu Says Israel Is Expanding ‘Buffer Zone’ in Lebanon

Smoke billows from an Israeli strike on Marjeyoun in southern Lebanon on Wednesday. (AFP)
Smoke billows from an Israeli strike on Marjeyoun in southern Lebanon on Wednesday. (AFP)
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Netanyahu Says Israel Is Expanding ‘Buffer Zone’ in Lebanon

Smoke billows from an Israeli strike on Marjeyoun in southern Lebanon on Wednesday. (AFP)
Smoke billows from an Israeli strike on Marjeyoun in southern Lebanon on Wednesday. (AFP)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday that his country's forces were expanding a "buffer zone" in southern Lebanon as the military pressed ahead with its campaign against Hezbollah.

"We have created a genuine security zone preventing any infiltration toward the Galilee and the northern border," Netanyahu said in a video statement.

"We are expanding this zone to push the threat from anti-tank missiles further away and to establish a broader buffer zone."

Netanyahu said that dismantling Hezbollah "remains central" to Israel's objectives in Lebanon.

"It is connected to the broader confrontation with Iran," he said.

"We are determined to profoundly transform the situation in Lebanon," he added.

Lebanon was pulled into the Middle East war when Iran-backed Hezbollah began firing rockets into Israel on March 2 to avenge the killing of Iran's supreme leader Ali Khamenei.


Strike on Western Iraq Kills Seven Security Personnel

Members of Iraq's PMF carry the coffin of the PMF operations commander for Al-Anbar, Saad Dawai alongside others during a mass funeral in Baghdad on March 24, 2026. (AFP)
Members of Iraq's PMF carry the coffin of the PMF operations commander for Al-Anbar, Saad Dawai alongside others during a mass funeral in Baghdad on March 24, 2026. (AFP)
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Strike on Western Iraq Kills Seven Security Personnel

Members of Iraq's PMF carry the coffin of the PMF operations commander for Al-Anbar, Saad Dawai alongside others during a mass funeral in Baghdad on March 24, 2026. (AFP)
Members of Iraq's PMF carry the coffin of the PMF operations commander for Al-Anbar, Saad Dawai alongside others during a mass funeral in Baghdad on March 24, 2026. (AFP)

A strike on a base in western Iraq killed seven security personnel, the defense ministry said Wednesday, a day after an attack on the same base targeted the Popular Mobilization Forces.

"This resulted in the death of seven of our heroic fighters and the injury of 13 others," the ministry said of the strike in Anbar province, saying it specifically targeted the base's military healthcare clinic.

Rescue operations were ongoing, it added.

The base hosts Iraqi police, soldiers from the regular army and PMF, a security official told AFP.

It was hit by a deadly strike on Tuesday that the former paramilitaries blamed on the United States.

Iraq said late on Tuesday it would summon the US charge d'affaires and the Iranian ambassador after deadly strikes blamed on their countries, as Iraqi authorities granted the targeted groups the "right to respond".

Iraq has been pulled into the war sparked by US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, and which has since engulfed much of the region.

Iraq has long been a proxy battleground for the United States and Iran, and has struggled to balance diplomatic ties with both countries.

Since the war began, pro-Iran armed groups have claimed responsibility for attacks on US interests in Iraq and across the region, while strikes have also targeted these groups, including state-linked positions.

In the statement from the prime minister's office, however, Iraq granted former paramilitaries within the official armed forces the right to "respond to military attacks" by drones and aircraft that targeted their headquarters.