Erdogan, Putin Discuss Protecting Syria’s Unity

01 September 2025, China, Tianjin: Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) shakes hands with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan ahead of a joint meeting on the sidelines of the 25th Heads of State Council meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). (Kremlin/dpa)
01 September 2025, China, Tianjin: Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) shakes hands with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan ahead of a joint meeting on the sidelines of the 25th Heads of State Council meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). (Kremlin/dpa)
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Erdogan, Putin Discuss Protecting Syria’s Unity

01 September 2025, China, Tianjin: Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) shakes hands with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan ahead of a joint meeting on the sidelines of the 25th Heads of State Council meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). (Kremlin/dpa)
01 September 2025, China, Tianjin: Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) shakes hands with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan ahead of a joint meeting on the sidelines of the 25th Heads of State Council meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). (Kremlin/dpa)

Türkiye will stand against any attempt to undermine Syria’s security and territorial integrity, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday, as Kurdish leaders accused Damascus of retreating from agreements aimed at unifying the war-torn country.

Speaking at a summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in the Chinese city of Tianjin, Erdogan said Ankara supported Syria’s recovery on the basis of dialogue, diplomacy and respect for sovereignty.

“We will continue to resist any attempt that threatens the security of our neighbor Syria,” he told the gathering, according to Turkish media.

Erdogan later discussed Israeli strikes, Syria’s reconstruction and political unity with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Türkiye’s presidency said.

His remarks coincided with fresh criticism of Damascus from Salih Muslim, a senior figure in the Syrian Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD), who said the government had pulled back from the March 10 deal that envisioned integrating Kurdish-led forces into state institutions.

He accused the transitional government of abandoning talks with the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) that were due to continue in Paris.

Muslim, speaking on the sidelines of a pro-democracy conference in Iraq’s northern city of Sulaymaniyah, said minorities including Alawites and Druze backed the Kurdish vision for a decentralized Syria with local self-administration.

He said the government’s withdrawal was “a pretext under Turkish pressure” and warned that Damascus was moving ahead with “sham” parliamentary elections this month that excluded opposition-held and Kurdish-controlled areas.

He also denounced growing attacks east of Aleppo and Deir Ezzor on SDF positions by “pro-government militias” and remnants of ISIS, saying they aimed to undermine the March deal.

In a separate development, Türkiye’s state-run Anadolu news agency reported that Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG) detained dozens of Arab tribal members loyal to Damascus in raids across Hasaka province at the weekend, accusing them of ISIS ties.

The raids, in neighborhoods including Ghuweiran and Aziziyah, targeted more than 50 people, including women, Anadolu said, citing local sources.

Families accused the YPG of looting homes and beating residents. Activists and academics from Hasaka condemned the arrests, urging in a statement the immediate release of the detainees and warning that continued “abuses by the terrorist organization” risked fueling new social tensions.



Jordan Says King Abdullah Received Invitation to Join Gaza Peace Board

Palestinian girls walk past the rubble of residential buildings destroyed during the war, in Gaza City, January 16, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Palestinian girls walk past the rubble of residential buildings destroyed during the war, in Gaza City, January 16, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
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Jordan Says King Abdullah Received Invitation to Join Gaza Peace Board

Palestinian girls walk past the rubble of residential buildings destroyed during the war, in Gaza City, January 16, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Palestinian girls walk past the rubble of residential buildings destroyed during the war, in Gaza City, January 16, 2026. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas

Jordan's foreign ministry said on Sunday that King Abdullah received an invitation from ‌US President ‌Donald ‌Trump ⁠to join ‌the so-called "Board of Peace" for Gaza.

The foreign ministry said it was ⁠currently reviewing ‌related documents ‍within ‍the country's ‍internal legal procedures.

The board is set to supervise the temporary governance of Gaza, ⁠which has been under a shaky ceasefire since October.

On Friday, the White House announced some members of a so-called "Board of Peace" that is to supervise the temporary governance of Gaza, which has been under a fragile ceasefire since October.

The names include US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, President Donald Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair and Trump's son-in-law, Jared Kushner. Trump is the chair of the board, according to a plan his White House unveiled in October.

The White House did not detail the responsibilities of each member of the "founding Executive board." The names do not include any Palestinians. The White House said ⁠more members will be announced over the coming weeks.

The board will also include private equity executive and billionaire ‌Marc Rowan, World Bank President Ajay Banga and Robert Gabriel, ‍a Trump adviser, the White House ‍said, adding that Nickolay Mladenov, a former UN Middle East envoy, will be the ‍high representative for Gaza.

Army Major General Jasper Jeffers, a US special operations commander, was appointed commander of the International Stabilization Force, the White House said. A UN Security Council resolution, adopted in mid-November, authorized the board and countries working with it to establish that force in Gaza.

The White House also named an 11-member "Gaza Executive Board" that will include Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, the UN special coordinator for the Middle East ⁠peace process, Sigrid Kaag, the United Arab Emirates minister for international cooperation, Reem Al-Hashimy, and Israeli-Cypriot billionaire Yakir Gabay, along with some members of the executive board.

This additional board will support Mladenov's office and the Palestinian technocratic body, whose details were announced this week, the White House said.


Türkiye’s Kurdish Leader Calls Syria Clashes 'Sabotage'

American soldiers from the U.S.-led coalition against the ISIS organization stand on alert during a meeting with the Syrian Democratic Forces in Deir Hafir, Syria, the day before yesterday (AP).
American soldiers from the U.S.-led coalition against the ISIS organization stand on alert during a meeting with the Syrian Democratic Forces in Deir Hafir, Syria, the day before yesterday (AP).
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Türkiye’s Kurdish Leader Calls Syria Clashes 'Sabotage'

American soldiers from the U.S.-led coalition against the ISIS organization stand on alert during a meeting with the Syrian Democratic Forces in Deir Hafir, Syria, the day before yesterday (AP).
American soldiers from the U.S.-led coalition against the ISIS organization stand on alert during a meeting with the Syrian Democratic Forces in Deir Hafir, Syria, the day before yesterday (AP).

Recent deadly clashes in Syria between government forces and Kurdish fighters seek to "sabotage" the peace process between Türkiye and the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), the jailed leader of the Kurdish militant group said.

Abdullah Ocalan, who has led the unfolding Turkish peace process from prison, "sees this situation (in Syria) as an attempt to sabotage the peace process" in Türkiye, a delegation from the pro-Kurdish DEM party said after visiting him in jail on Saturday.

The PKK leader last year called for the group to lay down its weapons and disband, after more than four decades of conflict that claimed at least 50,000 lives.

The delegation that visited him at Imrali prison island near Istanbul, where he has been held in solitary confinement since 1999, said he had "reaffirmed his commitment to the process of peace and democratic society" and called to "take the necessary steps to move forward".

The PKK made a similar warning earlier this month, saying the Syria clashes "call into question the ceasefire between our movement and Türkiye ".

The clashes in Syria erupted after negotiations stalled on integrating the Kurds' de facto autonomous administration and forces into the country's new government, which took over after the fall of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in 2024.

The Syrian army has seized swathes of the country's north, dislodging Kurdish forces from territory where they had held effective autonomy for more than a decade.

Türkiye, which views Kurdish fighters in Syria as a terror group affiliated with the PKK, has praised Syria's operation as fighting "terrorist organizations".


Aidarous al-Zubaidi Faces Corruption, Land-Grabbing Investigations

 Aidarous al-Zoubaidi (AFP) 
 Aidarous al-Zoubaidi (AFP) 
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Aidarous al-Zubaidi Faces Corruption, Land-Grabbing Investigations

 Aidarous al-Zoubaidi (AFP) 
 Aidarous al-Zoubaidi (AFP) 

Yemen’s Attorney General, Qaher Mustafa, has ordered the formation of a judicial committee to investigate allegations of corruption, illicit enrichment, and related crimes attributed to Aidarous al-Zubaidi, according to a decision issued on Saturday. The committee has been instructed to proceed in accordance with the law.

The probe will examine accusations including abuse of power, land seizures, illicit oil trading, and involvement in commercial companies. Observers say these practices have deepened political and social divisions in Yemen’s southern governorates, fueling public anger over financial and administrative corruption.

Dr. Fares al-Bayl, head of the Future Center for Yemeni Studies, told Asharq Al-Awsat that al-Zubaidi “lacks political capital and administrative experience,” but rose to senior positions amid Yemen’s worst economic and political crisis. He alleged that al-Zubaidi exploited these posts to seize public funds, undermine state institutions, and conspire with external actors.

Al-Bayl said al-Zubaidi diverted large budgets - estimated at 10 billion Yemeni riyals monthly - under the name of the Southern Transitional Council, without legal authorization. He accused him of withholding revenues from the Port of Aden, customs, and taxes from the Central Bank, and channeling funds to armed formations outside state control.

Additional claims include the imposition of illegal levies on traders and citizens, the creation of multiple revenue-collection checkpoints, and the failure to transfer taxes on qat, fuel, cement, transport, tourism projects, and private investments to the state treasury.

Administratively, al-Bayl alleged that al-Zubaidi dismantled state institutions, replaced qualified personnel with loyalists, paralyzed essential services such as electricity, water, and the judiciary, and established parallel security bodies, creating administrative chaos and a lack of accountability. He also cited documented allegations of secret prisons, torture, enforced disappearances, and unlawful detentions of political opponents and journalists.

Security analyst Ibrahim Jalal described the alleged corruption as a reflection of power dominance and the monopolization of wealth and authority, often through illegal means and at the expense of citizens’ livelihoods.

Economist Adel Shamsan said the swift move by the Attorney General to open investigations carries important political and legal implications, reinforcing accountability and the rule of law. He noted that the action could help contain political fallout, ease polarization, and reassure markets and donors, supporting financial stability and reducing uncertainty.

According to documents reviewed by Asharq Al-Awsat, al-Zubaidi allegedly seized vast tracts of land in Aden. Many of these properties were reportedly registered in the names of relatives or close associates.

Additional allegations include oil shipments through Qena Port in Shabwa and corruption cases involving exchange and furniture companies based in Aden.