Al-Sharaa: Syria’s Reconstruction Will Cost $600 to $900 Billion

 Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and CBS News journalist, Margaret Brennan, amid destruction in Syria  
 Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and CBS News journalist, Margaret Brennan, amid destruction in Syria  
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Al-Sharaa: Syria’s Reconstruction Will Cost $600 to $900 Billion

 Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and CBS News journalist, Margaret Brennan, amid destruction in Syria  
 Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and CBS News journalist, Margaret Brennan, amid destruction in Syria  

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa said on Monday that reconstructing Syria is a top priority for the state, estimating the reconstruction cost for the war-ravaged country to be between $600 and $900 billion.

“The world watched this tragedy unfold for 14 years and couldn't do anything to stop this massive crime. So, the world today should provide support to Syria,” the Syrian President said in an interview with “60 Minutes” show on the American channel CBS News.

Al-Sharaa toured the entirely destroyed area of Jobar, on the outskirts of Damascus with his interviewer at the American channel.

“There are entire generations that have suffered tremendous psychological trauma. So, it's very important to give people new hope for their return and for reconstruction,” the Syrian president said during the tour.

According to Syria’s state-run news agency, SANA, al-Sharaa told the channel that “general elections will be held once the infrastructure is rebuilt, and once the population has IDs and proper documents.”

He stressed that he wants Syria to be a place where every person gets a vote, affirming his belief in the resilience and strength of the Syrian people, who are capable of rising again.

Al-Sharaa also said his country will use all legal means possible to demand that Bashar al-Assad, who fled to Russia, be brought to justice. However, engaging in a conflict with Russia right now would be too costly for Syria. Nor would it be in the country's interest, he stated.

Regarding the recent events in the coastal region of Sweida, the President said, “This is a Syrian internal matter that should be resolved legally by Syrian authorities,” pledging that the state is committed to prosecute those involved.

“I believe that Syria is committed to prosecuting anyone who committed crimes against civilians, of any party or side,” he added.

On the issue of repeated Israeli attacks on Syria, al-Sharaa said, “Syria doesn’t pose any threat to anyone” describing the Israeli attacks on the presidential palace as “a declaration of war.”

He said Syria “doesn’t want to engage in wars, and it doesn’t want to be a threat to Israel or anyone else,” calling on Israel to withdraw from Syrian territories it occupied after December 8.

Also, the president clarified that “operations carried out by ‘Hayat Tahrir al-Sham’ prior to liberation were aimed solely at overthrowing the Assad regime, and that the group did not conduct operations outside Syrian territory nor did it target anyone other than regime forces.”

Al-Sharaa reiterated that he had severed ties with both ISIS and al-Qaeda, noting that, “If I had agreed with them, I wouldn’t have left them.”

Asked what was it like when he first entered the presidential palace, al-Sharaa said: “Entering this palace wasn't a very positive experience. Much evil towards the Syrian people came out of this palace, since it was built.”

The CBS News journalist then asked al-Sharaa to comment on US President Donald Trump’s remarks after he met him back in May and described him as handsome, tough and had a strong past.

Al-Sharaa said, “Have you any doubt about that?”

 

 



Jordan's King Says 'No Security or Stability' in Region Without Palestinian Homeland

Jordanian Monarch King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein during today's speech (Petra)
Jordanian Monarch King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein during today's speech (Petra)
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Jordan's King Says 'No Security or Stability' in Region Without Palestinian Homeland

Jordanian Monarch King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein during today's speech (Petra)
Jordanian Monarch King Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein during today's speech (Petra)

Jordan's King Abdullah II on Monday said there would be no security in the Middle East region until the Palestinians' right to a homeland is fulfilled. 

"We reiterate, time and again, that there can be no security or stability in our region without upholding the Palestinian people's right to their homeland," he said at the opening of Jordan's parliament. 

Jordan neighbors Israel and the occupied West Bank. It has long advocated for a two-state solution, and signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1994. 

"Despite international calls for an end to Israel's violations, the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza continues, as do the relentless attacks in the West Bank and Jerusalem, whilst Israel's expansionist ambitions remain the greatest threat to the region's future and hopes," the king said. 

The speech came days after Israel held a legislative election which saw Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's party win the most votes, but still fall short of a majority. 

It also follows threats of a renewed conflict in the wider region, with Iran vowing to hit back should the United States and Israel renew strikes against the Iranian republic. 

 


Israel Army Withdraws After Hebron Operation, Says Military Official

A Palestinian man inspects the damage to his home in the Deir Baha area of Hebron in the occupied West Bank, on November 2, 2026, after returning following his displacement in an Israeli military operation last week. (AFP)
A Palestinian man inspects the damage to his home in the Deir Baha area of Hebron in the occupied West Bank, on November 2, 2026, after returning following his displacement in an Israeli military operation last week. (AFP)
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Israel Army Withdraws After Hebron Operation, Says Military Official

A Palestinian man inspects the damage to his home in the Deir Baha area of Hebron in the occupied West Bank, on November 2, 2026, after returning following his displacement in an Israeli military operation last week. (AFP)
A Palestinian man inspects the damage to his home in the Deir Baha area of Hebron in the occupied West Bank, on November 2, 2026, after returning following his displacement in an Israeli military operation last week. (AFP)

The Israeli army has pulled back following an operation in the occupied West Bank city of Hebron, launched in the wake of an attack that killed two soldiers in late October, a military official said Monday.

The operation had emptied a neighborhood in the West Bank's largest city where the two gunmen had lived. AFP journalists witnessed residents returning to their homes on Monday after the military left.

"This morning, following the completion of all operational activities, the soldiers withdrew from the area of operation in Hebron. Counterterrorism activities throughout Judea and Samaria continue," the official said, using the biblical name for the Palestinian territory.

On October 23, days ahead of close-fought Israeli elections, two Palestinian gunmen attacked an army checkpoint near Hebron, killing two soldiers and prompting promises of a major retaliatory operation from senior officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

By the following morning, the military had cleared out the residents of the assailants' neighborhood, displacing more than 3,000 people, according to the municipality.

The military official said that "soldiers conducted thorough searches of multiple locations, detained and questioned suspects, and located and confiscated four weapons, several vests, and additional military equipment".

They also demolished the two attackers' homes and "sealed an underground space located next to" one of them.

Muhannad al-Tamimi, whose house was occupied by soldiers since the operation began, told AFP his family came back to a trashed apartment with furniture and clothing strewn on the floors, mattresses overturned and a child's bicycle broken.


Drone Strikes Hit 15 Power Stations Across Sudan in Days

Damage at the Al-Markhiyat power station north of Omdurman following a drone attack on October 28 (AFP). 
Damage at the Al-Markhiyat power station north of Omdurman following a drone attack on October 28 (AFP). 
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Drone Strikes Hit 15 Power Stations Across Sudan in Days

Damage at the Al-Markhiyat power station north of Omdurman following a drone attack on October 28 (AFP). 
Damage at the Al-Markhiyat power station north of Omdurman following a drone attack on October 28 (AFP). 

Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have continued drone attacks on electricity infrastructure in army-controlled areas, targeting power generation plants and substations across the country, causing widespread electricity and water outages and raising fears of a partial collapse of the national grid.

The escalating strikes have also threatened hospital operations and agricultural projects, with warnings of severe consequences if the attacks continue at their current pace.

Reports indicate that around 15 stations were targeted between October 20 and November 1, while the Emergency Lawyers group said Sunday that 15 facilities had been attacked in October alone.

Early Sunday, drones launched simultaneous strikes on the Abu Hamad substation in River Nile State and the Al-Dabbah station in Northern State, according to eyewitnesses. Local sources said fuel facilities in Northern State were also hit.

River Nile State Governor Mohammed al-Badawi said after inspecting the site that a drone strike had completely destroyed the Abu Hamad substation, cutting electricity supplies across the state.

The attacks came less than 24 hours after drones targeted the Haya substation, still under construction in Red Sea State, along with oil transportation facilities.

Warnings of a Nationwide Blackout

Former Sudanese Energy Minister Adel Ibrahim warned that most major electricity substations had been bombed and taken out of service, leaving, by his estimate, only three principal stations: Merowe Dam and Atbara in northern Sudan, and Maranjan in Wad Madani, the capital of Al-Jazira State.

“If electricity stations continue to be targeted at this rate, complete darkness will engulf the country,” Ibrahim told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He cautioned that repairing the damage and restoring operations could take considerable time, while replacing destroyed transformers and other equipment would involve substantial costs.

Substations play a critical role in connecting power generation facilities to consumers. Their destruction can therefore leave entire cities and states without electricity even when generating plants remain operational.

Ten States Affected

Reports show that the attacks have spread to 10 of Sudan’s 18 states, with White Nile and Gedaref recording the highest number of targeted facilities, at three each. Five states in Darfur under RSF control were not targeted.

In White Nile State, drones struck the Tendelti, Mashkoor and Um Dabakir thermal power stations. In Gedaref, attacks hit Al-Hawata and Al-Faw, along with other electricity facilities cited in reports.

Al-Jazira State saw strikes on the Al-Junayd and Al-Managil stations, while Shendi and Abu Hamad were targeted in River Nile State.

In Sennar State, the Singa station came under attack. Other strikes hit Al-Markhiyat, northwest of Omdurman in Khartoum State; Haya in Red Sea State; and Al-Dabbah in Northern State.

There were also reports of an attack on an electricity facility in Kadugli, South Kordofan State.

White Nile and Gedaref thus topped the list in terms of sites mentioned in the reports, although the absence of standardized technical data makes it impossible to rank states by the scale of damage or duration of outages.

The wave of attacks began on October 20 with a strike on Tendelti before expanding on October 26 to Singa, Al-Hawata, Al-Faw, Mashkoor and Al-Junayd.

Al-Markhiyat was hit the following day, followed by Al-Managil on October 28, Um Dabakir on October 29, Shendi on October 30 and Haya on October 31.

The latest strikes targeted Abu Hamad and Al-Dabbah early Sunday.

Accusations Against Ethiopia

The Sudanese government has accused the RSF of carrying out the attacks and Ethiopia of allowing its territory to be used to launch drones against facilities inside Sudan.

On Saturday, the Foreign Ministry briefed diplomatic missions on the allegations, identifying locations inside Ethiopia that it said were being used to support drone operations.

During a recent visit to Moscow, Sudanese Foreign Minister Mohieddin Salem also accused Ukrainian military personnel of assisting the RSF and training its members to operate drones.

The expanding geographical reach, frequency and precision of some strikes suggest that the paramilitary group possesses substantial numbers of long-range drones and increasingly sophisticated operational capabilities.

Emergency Lawyers said the attacks had disrupted electricity and water supplies and threatened healthcare services, worsening civilian suffering.

On Saturday, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the escalation of drone attacks by both sides in Sudan’s war, expressing shock at their devastating impact on civilians.

His spokesperson, Stephane Dujarric, said the strikes had killed hundreds of civilians, including women and children, across Sudan and the Abyei region.

Guterres stressed the need to protect civilians and critical infrastructure, including healthcare facilities, and urged both parties to immediately cease hostilities and engage seriously in mediation efforts to end the war.

The attacks have raised growing concerns about hospitals’ ability to operate medical equipment, maintain drinking water supplies and keep irrigation projects running, particularly as the winter agricultural season approaches.

Sudan’s electricity sector has suffered extensive damage since the war erupted in April 2023, affecting thermal generation units, transmission stations, transformers and power lines.

The latest strikes have placed further strain on an already weakened grid struggling with equipment shortages, maintenance difficulties and limited funding.