Omani Budget Surplus Increases 26% with Growth of Oil Revenues

The Omani state budget surplus increased by about 26 percent on an annual basis in the first quarter of 2023. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Omani state budget surplus increased by about 26 percent on an annual basis in the first quarter of 2023. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Omani Budget Surplus Increases 26% with Growth of Oil Revenues

The Omani state budget surplus increased by about 26 percent on an annual basis in the first quarter of 2023. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Omani state budget surplus increased by about 26 percent on an annual basis in the first quarter of 2023. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Sultanate of Oman announced, on Tuesday, that its public budget surplus increased by about 26 percent on an annual basis in the first quarter of 2023, with the growth of its net oil revenues.

The Omani Ministry of Finance said in a report that the general budget recorded a surplus of about 450 million riyals ($1.2 billion) at the end of the first quarter of 2023, compared to a surplus of 357 million riyals in the same period of 2022.

It added that the Sultanate’s total revenues increased by 6 percent to reach 3.2 billion riyals in the first three months of the year, compared to 3.02 billion a year ago, while spending rose 4 percent to 2.767 billion riyals from 2.6 billion.

Data from the Ministry of Finance showed an increase in net oil revenues by 9 percent to about 1.7 billion riyals, while net gas revenues decreased by 12 percent to 720 million riyals. The ministry attributed the growth of oil revenues, which accounted for about 53 percent of total revenues, to the rise in the average price of a barrel of crude and the average production.

According to the statement of the Ministry of Finance, the current collected revenues until the end of the first quarter increased to reach 787 million riyals, compared to 636 million riyals in the same period in 2022.

The current expenditures of the civil ministries amounted to about 1.3 billion riyals, compared to 954 million riyals in the first quarter of 2022, while the development expenditures of the ministries and civil units amounted to 117 million riyals.

The total contributions and other expenditures amounted to about 273 million riyals, up by 53 percent, compared to 179 million riyals for the same period last year.



Gold Gains as Dollar off 2-month Highs on Fed Rate Cut Expectations

A view shows ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk
A view shows ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk
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Gold Gains as Dollar off 2-month Highs on Fed Rate Cut Expectations

A view shows ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk
A view shows ingots of 99.99 percent pure gold in a workroom during production at Krastsvetmet precious metals plant in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk, Russia, May 23, 2024. REUTERS/Alexander Manzyuk

Gold extended gains after the release of the latest data on US producer prices on Friday, as the US dollar pulled back from two-month highs on heightened expectations for a Federal Reserve rate cut in November.

Spot gold rose 0.7% to $2,647.55 per ounce by 1316 GMT. US gold futures gained about 1% to $2,665.

US producer prices were unchanged in September, pointing to a still-favorable inflation outlook and supporting views that the Fed would cut interest rates again next month.

"After stronger-than-expected US jobs data and higher-than-expected inflation data, the market is a bit split on how many rate cuts we will see from the Fed over the coming months," UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo said, Reuters reported.

Data on Thursday showed US consumer prices rose slightly more than expected in September, but the annual increase in inflation was the smallest in more than 3-1/2 years.

Slowly cooling inflation and a US job market that remains strong but at the risk of deteriorating give a green light for more interest-rate cuts in coming months, Fed policymakers indicated on Thursday.

The CME FedWatch tool shows markets currently see an 84.4% chance of a 25-basis-point rate reduction in November and a 15.6% probability of the Fed keeping rates on hold.

"Gold prices are likely to stay volatile in the short term, but we look for higher prices as we look for further rate cuts by the Fed," Staunovo said.

Gold is on track for its second straight week of declines after prices retreated from a record high of $2,685.42 hit last month.

Physical gold dealers in India charged premiums for the first time in two months this week as the upcoming festival season attracted some jewellery buying.

Spot silver rose 0.7% to $31.41 per ounce and platinum climbed 1.2% to $979.20. Both metals were headed for weekly declines.

Palladium firmed 0.2% at $1,071 and was up nearly 6% for the week.