Egypt, Norway Sign Deal to Establish Green Methanol Production Project

Egypt's Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El-Molla and Norwegian Ambassador to Cairo Hilde Klemetsdal at the signing ceremony on Sunday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egypt's Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El-Molla and Norwegian Ambassador to Cairo Hilde Klemetsdal at the signing ceremony on Sunday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Egypt, Norway Sign Deal to Establish Green Methanol Production Project

Egypt's Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El-Molla and Norwegian Ambassador to Cairo Hilde Klemetsdal at the signing ceremony on Sunday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egypt's Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El-Molla and Norwegian Ambassador to Cairo Hilde Klemetsdal at the signing ceremony on Sunday. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egypt and Norway signed on Sunday a joint development agreement to establish the first green methanol production project in the Middle East, with investments worth around $450 million.

In a press statement received by Asharq Al-Awsat, the Egyptian Ministry of Petroleum announced that the project will produce 40,000 tons of green methanol annually, which could be increased to 200,000 tons annually, to encourage the shift towards green production.

The agreement encourages the transition to green production, which promotes the export of green products and enhances competitiveness and presence in foreign markets by keeping pace with its requirements.

The agreement was signed between the Alexandria National Refining and Petrochemicals Company (ANRPC) and the Norwegian renewable energy solutions provider Scatec in collaboration with the Egyptian Bioethanol Company.

Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El-Molla and Norwegian Ambassador to Cairo Hilde Klemetsdal attended the ceremony.

Molla said the agreement reflects the progress achieved by the petroleum sector in carrying out green energy and low-emission fuel projects in collaboration with leading global companies.

He noted that Egypt recently concluded the green ammonia project agreement to keep with pace with the continuous changes in the energy sector and the adoption of sustainable development strategies.

The project includes the construction of renewable energy stations with capacities of no less than 40 MW for solar power and 120 MW for wind power.

It also includes the construction of a 60 MW capacity green hydrogen analyzer.

As per the agreement, the project will establish a seawater desalination plant and green methanol production and storage stations and inaugurate the first station to supply ships with green biofuel.

The agreement to establish the project is the second with Scatec. Last February, the Norwegian company signed a deal with the Egyptian Petrochemicals Holding Company and Misr Fertilizers Production Company (MOPCO) to establish the green ammonia project in Damietta.

Scatec CEO Terje Pilskog described the project as a “new step” that would boost cooperation with Egypt, placing it at the top of the countries that manufacture green chemical products.

Pilskog noted that the new project transforms Egypt into a hub and a destination for supplying green fuel to global shipping lines.

Meanwhile, Chairman of the Egyptian Exchange (EGX) Rami El-Dokany announced that subscription to the first gold investment fund have started after receiving the required approvals from the Financial Regulatory Authority (FRA).

The EGX website began featuring the per-gram prices of 24-karat gold, updated regularly by Gold Net Trading.

It is developing a particular trading program for purchase and recovery orders on securities of the gold investment fund through brokerage companies registered on the market.

The EGX is required to establish a locally and internationally accredited processing plant to launch a precious metals investment fund.



Gold Eyes Best Quarter in over Eight Years

A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Gold Eyes Best Quarter in over Eight Years

A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)

Gold halted its record run on Friday but remained on track for its best quarter since 2016 after a rally catalysed by an outsized US Federal Reserve interest rate cut, while markets braced themselves for a crucial inflation report due later in the day.

Spot gold was down 0.1% at $2,666.50 per ounce as of 1115 GMT, below the all-time peak of $2,685.42 hit in the previous session. It is heading for its best quarter since the first three months of 2016.

US gold futures fell 0.2% to $2,688.90, Reuters reported.

"The market at this point in time has priced in all the good news and there's also some hesitancy from fresh buyers to get involved at these record high levels," said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank.

Bullion has risen 29% so far this year, hitting successive record peaks after last week's half-percentage-point cut by the Federal Reserve and the stimulus measures announced by China earlier this week.

Silver prices surged, tracking bullion's strong performance, though some analysts warn that the rally may fade.

"Overall, industrial demand is still supportive for silver. But we need to have a stronger economic performance in China as well as in other developed countries," said ANZ commodity strategist Soni Kumari.

The surge in silver prices is more a spillover impact from gold, Kumari said.

Spot silver eased 0.1% to $31.98 per ounce, after hitting its highest since December 2012 at $32.71 on Thursday. It is set for a third straight week of gains.

"I do believe silver will continue to outperform gold. But as we all know, wherever gold goes, silver tends to go, but faster," Hansen added.

Both gold and silver serve as safe-haven investments, but the latter has more industrial applications, so tends to underperform during recessions and outperform when economies expand.

Inflows into gold exchange-traded funds, particularly from Western investors, are set to rise in coming months, adding yet more positive stimulus for already record high bullion prices. Some banks expect gold to rise towards $3,000.

In other metals, platinum was up 0.5% at $1,012.40 but palladium fell nearly 1.5% to $1,031.75.