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Jordanian Exports See 5.5% Rise Driven by High Trade to Saudi Arabia

Transport trucks drive near containers at a Jordanian port (Getty Images)
Transport trucks drive near containers at a Jordanian port (Getty Images)
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Jordanian Exports See 5.5% Rise Driven by High Trade to Saudi Arabia

Transport trucks drive near containers at a Jordanian port (Getty Images)
Transport trucks drive near containers at a Jordanian port (Getty Images)

Jordan's Foreign Ministry revealed that the value of national exports to Greater Arab Free Trade Area (GAFTA) countries increased by 5.5 percent, reaching $888 million compared with the previous year's $842 million.

The increase was primarily driven by higher export volumes to the Saudi market, which amounted to approximately $288 million.

According to foreign trade data from the Department of Statistics (DoS), exports to the countries under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) witnessed a growth of 11.2 percent, reaching around $589 million compared with the $540 million recorded during 2022. It was mainly attributed to expanded Jordanian exports to the US.

Jordanian exports to non-Arab Asian countries saw a 10 percent increase during the first quarter of this year, reaching approximately $868 million compared with $789 million achieved during the same period last year.

The value of Jordanian exports to European Union countries rose 28.3 percent, reaching approximately $114 million compared with the previous year's $88 million. Belgium emerged as the top European destination for Jordanian exports, accounting for nearly $25 million.

Jordanian exports to other economic blocs witnessed a 4.9 percent increase, totaling around $324 million compared with the previous year's $308 million. It was driven by higher export volumes to the free zone, which amounted to approximately $149 million.

The ministry stated that total Jordanian exports achieved a slight growth with various trading partners and economic blocs during the first quarter of this year, to record $2.78 billion, compared to $2.56 billion for the same period last year.

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Russia's Central Bank Holds Off on Interest Rate Hike

People skate at an ice rink installed at the Red Square decorated for the New Year and Christmas festivities, with the St. Basil's Cathedral, left, and the Kremlin, right, in the background in Moscow, Russia, Friday, Dec. 20, 2024. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)
People skate at an ice rink installed at the Red Square decorated for the New Year and Christmas festivities, with the St. Basil's Cathedral, left, and the Kremlin, right, in the background in Moscow, Russia, Friday, Dec. 20, 2024. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)
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Russia's Central Bank Holds Off on Interest Rate Hike

People skate at an ice rink installed at the Red Square decorated for the New Year and Christmas festivities, with the St. Basil's Cathedral, left, and the Kremlin, right, in the background in Moscow, Russia, Friday, Dec. 20, 2024. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)
People skate at an ice rink installed at the Red Square decorated for the New Year and Christmas festivities, with the St. Basil's Cathedral, left, and the Kremlin, right, in the background in Moscow, Russia, Friday, Dec. 20, 2024. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)

Russia's central bank has left its benchmark interest rate at 21%, holding off on further increases as it struggles to snuff out inflation fueled by the government's spending on the war against Ukraine.
The decision comes amid criticism from influential business figures, including tycoons close to the Kremlin, that high rates are putting the brakes on business activity and the economy.
According to The Associated Press, the central bank said in a statement that credit conditions had tightened “more than envisaged” by the October rate hike that brought the benchmark to its current record level.
The bank said it would assess the need for any future increases at its next meeting and that inflation was expected to fall to an annual 4% next year from its current 9.5%
Factories are running three shifts making everything from vehicles to clothing for the military, while a labor shortage is driving up wages and fat enlistment bonuses are putting more rubles in people's bank accounts to spend. All that is driving up prices.
On top of that, the weakening Russian ruble raises the prices of imported goods like cars and consumer electronics from China, which has become Russia's biggest trade partner since Western sanctions disrupted economic relations with Europe and the US.
High rates can dampen inflation but also make it more expensive for businesses to get the credit they need to operate and invest.
Critics of the central bank rates and its Governor Elvira Nabiullina have included Sergei Chemezov, the head of state-controlled defense and technology conglomerate Rostec, and steel magnate Alexei Mordashov.
Russian President Vladimir Putin opened his annual news conference on Thursday by saying the economy is on track to grow by nearly 4% this year and that while inflation is “an alarming sign," wages have risen at the same rate and that "on the whole, this situation is stable and secure.”
He acknowledged there had been criticism of the central bank, saying that “some experts believe that the Central Bank could have been more effective and could have started using certain instruments earlier.”
Nabiullina said in November that while the economy is growing, “the rise in prices for the vast majority of goods and services shows that demand is outrunning the expansion of economic capacity and the economy’s potential.”
Russia's military spending is enabled by oil exports, which have shifted from Europe to new customers in India and China who aren't observing sanctions such as a $60 per barrel price cap on Russian oil sales.