Tunisia Working with IMF on ‘Fair’ Economic Program 

Tunisian President Kais Saied arrives for the closing session of the New Global Financial Pact Summit, Friday, June 23, 2023 in Paris, France. (Reuters)
Tunisian President Kais Saied arrives for the closing session of the New Global Financial Pact Summit, Friday, June 23, 2023 in Paris, France. (Reuters)
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Tunisia Working with IMF on ‘Fair’ Economic Program 

Tunisian President Kais Saied arrives for the closing session of the New Global Financial Pact Summit, Friday, June 23, 2023 in Paris, France. (Reuters)
Tunisian President Kais Saied arrives for the closing session of the New Global Financial Pact Summit, Friday, June 23, 2023 in Paris, France. (Reuters)

Tunisia is working with the International Monetary Fund on a "fair" economic reform program that takes account of vulnerable groups, central bank governor Marouan Abassi said on Friday.

His comments come after Tunisian President Kais Saied told IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva during a meeting in Paris on Thursday that the fund's conditions to provide financial support to the North African country risk sparking civil unrest, the presidency said on Friday.

Abassi's remarks confirm a Reuters report that Tunisia has put forward an alternative proposal to the lender after President Saied strongly rejected what he called IMF "diktats".

Talks on a $1.9 billion loan have been stalled since October when Tunisia and the IMF reached a preliminary agreement, with Saied rejecting the idea of subsidy cuts and speaking out against the sale of state-owned companies.

Saied reiterated in his meeting with Georgieva that any required cuts to subsidies, mostly on energy and food, could have detrimental effects on the country, recalling deadly riots that hit Tunisia in 1983 after the government raised the price of bread.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken this month urged Tunisia to present a revised plan. The European Union announced it would offer 900 million euros ($978.03 million) in loans contingent on an IMF program.

Without a loan, Tunisia faces a full-blown balance of payments crisis.

Most debt is internal but there are foreign loan repayments due later this year, and credit ratings agencies have said Tunisia may default.



Gold Prices Retreat from Record High as Investors Cash In

A jeweller shows a gold bar at his shop in downtown Kuwait City on May 20, 2024. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)
A jeweller shows a gold bar at his shop in downtown Kuwait City on May 20, 2024. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Gold Prices Retreat from Record High as Investors Cash In

A jeweller shows a gold bar at his shop in downtown Kuwait City on May 20, 2024. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)
A jeweller shows a gold bar at his shop in downtown Kuwait City on May 20, 2024. (Photo by YASSER AL-ZAYYAT / AFP)

Gold prices pulled back from a record high on Thursday as investors booked profits following a rally driven by concerns around US President Donald Trump's latest wave of tariff policies.

Spot gold was down 0.3% at $3,331.73 an ounce, as of 1120 GMT, after touching a record $3,357.40 earlier in the session. Bullion has gained nearly 3% this week.

US gold futures were steady at $3,346.30.

"Likely the reversal off fresh all-time highs can be attributed to some profit-taking on the highs. A slightly firmer tone to an otherwise weak US dollar likely took the edge off gold," said Ross Norman, an independent analyst, Reuters reported.

"Price dips are well bought into, suggesting underlying sentiment is very positive."

The dollar index recovered from near a three-year low on Thursday, making gold more expensive for holders of other currencies.

Gold rose 3.6% on Wednesday, driven by Trump's order to open a probe into potential tariffs on all critical mineral imports, in addition to reviews into pharmaceutical and chip imports.

Meanwhile, US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said on Wednesday the Fed would wait for more data before changing interest rates, while also cautioning that Trump's tariff policies risked pushing inflation further from the central bank's goals.

Gold, traditionally viewed as a hedge against inflation, also tends to thrive in a low-interest rate environment.

"The market's interpretation seems to be that gold would benefit either way," said Carsten Menke, an analyst at Julius Baer.

Demand for physical gold was tepid in India this week as a blistering price rally curbed purchases, while premiums held firm in top consumer China.

"Reduced participation in the rally by traditional gold buyers might signal the move is nearer the end than the beginning. But it’s hard to see a scenario where gold would correct lower just now, other than being technically overbought and overextended," Norman said.

Spot silver dropped 1.1% to $32.39 an ounce, platinum shed 1.4% to $954.12, and palladium fell 2.5% to $949.26.