KAPSARC, IEEJ Sign Agreement to Strengthen Partnership between Saudi Arabia and Japan

The signing ceremony, which was held in Jeddah, came on the sidelines of the visit of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to Saudi Arabia
The signing ceremony, which was held in Jeddah, came on the sidelines of the visit of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to Saudi Arabia
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KAPSARC, IEEJ Sign Agreement to Strengthen Partnership between Saudi Arabia and Japan

The signing ceremony, which was held in Jeddah, came on the sidelines of the visit of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to Saudi Arabia
The signing ceremony, which was held in Jeddah, came on the sidelines of the visit of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to Saudi Arabia

The King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center (KAPSARC) has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Institute of Energy Economics, Japan (IEEJ) to support their strategic partnership, lay a solid foundation for joint ventures, and promote areas of applied research activities, with the aim of accelerating innovation and stimulating the energy transition for a more sustainable energy future.

The signing ceremony, which was held in Jeddah on Tuesday, came on the sidelines of the visit of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to Saudi Arabia.

The new cooperation agreement comes within the framework of the "Manar" initiative for clean energy cooperation, launched by the Saudi and Japanese sides, to be a guiding light to other countries and regions of the world in their quest to develop their strategies and plans to achieve their ambitions to reach climate neutrality.

The Saudi-Japanese cooperation includes research and applied activities that include joint workshops, holding events and participation in international conferences, evaluating experts specialized in the same field for research and policy papers, and exchanging researchers. KAPSARC and the IEEJ seek to make a positive impact on the energy community by building a supportive knowledge sharing ecosystem.

Expanding the scope of mutual collaboration, the partnership will encompass areas of mutual interest by combining knowledge wealth and research capabilities, including innovative solutions to address contemporary energy challenges such as hydrogen, ammonia, synthetic fuels (methane), carbon capture, use and storage technologies, carbon recycling and direct air capture, nuclear energy, and a variety of other specialized solutions to address today's energy challenges.

"The collaboration between KAPSARC and IEEJ has gone beyond energy, climate, and sustainability policies to include various other supporting factors such as technology and finance, with the aim of ensuring a fair and inclusive energy transition," said KAPSARC President Fahad Al-Ajlan.

"This transition is a pivotal pillar not only for both countries, but for the entire world, where more than 3 billion people lack access to energy,” he said.

IEEJ Chairman and CEO Tatsuya Terazawa pointed out the importance of consolidating cooperation with KAPSARC through this agreement and said he looks forward to strengthening cooperation with KAPSARC at the highest level to materialize the hoped-for expectations into reality and work towards achieving global leadership.



Federal Reserve Cuts Key Interest Rate by a Quarter-point

US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell attends a press conference following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy in Washington, US, November 7, 2024. REUTERS/Annabelle Gordon
US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell attends a press conference following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy in Washington, US, November 7, 2024. REUTERS/Annabelle Gordon
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Federal Reserve Cuts Key Interest Rate by a Quarter-point

US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell attends a press conference following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy in Washington, US, November 7, 2024. REUTERS/Annabelle Gordon
US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell attends a press conference following a two-day meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee on interest rate policy in Washington, US, November 7, 2024. REUTERS/Annabelle Gordon

The Federal Reserve cut its key interest rate Thursday by a quarter-point in response to the steady decline in the once-high inflation that had angered Americans and helped drive Donald Trump’s presidential election victory this week.
The rate cut follows a larger half-point reduction in September, and it reflects the Fed’s renewed focus on supporting the job market as well as fighting inflation, which now barely exceeds the central bank’s 2% target, The Associated Press reported.
Asked at a news conference how Trump's election might affect the Fed's policymaking, Chair Jerome Powell said that "in the near term, the election will have no effects on our (interest rate) decisions.”
But Trump’s election, beyond its economic consequences, has raised the specter of meddling by the White House in the Fed’s policy decisions. Trump has argued that as president, he should have a voice in the central bank’s interest rate decisions. The Fed has long guarded its role as an independent agency able to make difficult decisions about borrowing rates, free from political interference. Yet in his previous term in the White House, Trump publicly attacked Powell after the Fed raised rates to fight inflation, and he may do so again.
Asked whether he would resign if Trump asked him to, Powell, who will have a year left in his second four-year term as Fed chair when Trump takes office, replied simply, “No.”
And Powell said that in his view, Trump could not fire or demote him: It would “not be permitted under the law,” he said.
Thursday’s Fed rate cut reduced its benchmark rate to about 4.6%, down from a four-decade high of 5.3%. The Fed had kept its rate that high for more than a year to fight the worst inflation streak in four decades. Annual inflation has since fallen from a 9.1% peak in mid-2022 to a 3 1/2-year low of 2.4% in September.
When its latest policy meeting ended Thursday, the Fed issued a statement noting that the "unemployment rate has moved up but remains low,” and while inflation has fallen closer to the 2% target level, it “remains somewhat elevated.”
After their rate cut in September — their first such move in more than four years — the policymakers had projected that they would make further quarter-point cuts in November and December and four more next year. But with the economy now mostly solid and Wall Street anticipating faster growth, larger budget deficits and higher inflation under a Trump presidency, further rate cuts may have become less likely. Rate cuts by the Fed typically lead over time to lower borrowing costs for consumers and businesses.
Powell declined to be pinned down Thursday on whether the Fed would proceed with an additional quarter-point rate cut in December or the four rate cuts its policymakers penciled in for 2025.