Libyan Minister: We Are Seeking to Benefit from Saudi Experience in Labor Market

Saudi Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Development for Labor Dr. Abdullah Abuthnain meets with Libyan Minister of Labor and Rehabilitation Ali Al-Abed Al-Rida in Riyadh. (SPA)
Saudi Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Development for Labor Dr. Abdullah Abuthnain meets with Libyan Minister of Labor and Rehabilitation Ali Al-Abed Al-Rida in Riyadh. (SPA)
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Libyan Minister: We Are Seeking to Benefit from Saudi Experience in Labor Market

Saudi Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Development for Labor Dr. Abdullah Abuthnain meets with Libyan Minister of Labor and Rehabilitation Ali Al-Abed Al-Rida in Riyadh. (SPA)
Saudi Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Development for Labor Dr. Abdullah Abuthnain meets with Libyan Minister of Labor and Rehabilitation Ali Al-Abed Al-Rida in Riyadh. (SPA)

Libya has reached an agreement with the Saudi Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development to prepare a memorandum of understanding to “benefit from the Kingdom’s experience in organizing the labor market, worker housing and job inspection, in addition to supporting entrepreneurial projects,” Libyan Minister of Labor and Rehabilitation Ali Al-Abed Al-Rida told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Last month, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) dispatched to Libya a delegation, headed by Dmitri Gershenson, who concluded that the country needed a clear economic vision and technical assistance, as well as a defined strategy to diversify its activities away from hydrocarbons.

Libya was exposed to devastating floods in September, which further exhausted its economy and claimed the lives of more than 11,000 people.

Al-Abed Al-Rida stressed that the memorandum of understanding seeks to allow Libya to benefit from the Kingdom’s experience in managing foreign labor, noting that the labor force in his country “is very large and lacks proper organization.”

He added that Tripoli aims to take advantage of the Kingdom’s experience in terms of supporting the private sector and enhancing its communication with public institutions, in addition to “nationalizing important and sensitive professions” to create job opportunities for the youth.

During a visit to Riyadh, the Libyan minister met with Saudi Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Development for Labor Dr. Abdullah Abuthnain on the sidelines of his participation in the first edition of the Global Labor Market Conference.

Al-Abed Al-Rida pointed out that his country aims to raise female participation in the labor market to more than 20 percent, stressing that the role of women has become very important thanks to their great skills, especially in leadership and administrative positions.

In a report in June, the World Bank said the Libyan economy registered a contraction of 1.2 percent in 2022, while unemployment reached 19.6 percent.



Biden Blocks Takeover of US Steel by Japan's Nippon Steel

FILE PHOTO: The logos of Nippon Steel Corp. are displayed at the company headquarters in Tokyo, Japan March 18, 2019. REUTERS/Yuka Obayashi/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The logos of Nippon Steel Corp. are displayed at the company headquarters in Tokyo, Japan March 18, 2019. REUTERS/Yuka Obayashi/File Photo
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Biden Blocks Takeover of US Steel by Japan's Nippon Steel

FILE PHOTO: The logos of Nippon Steel Corp. are displayed at the company headquarters in Tokyo, Japan March 18, 2019. REUTERS/Yuka Obayashi/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The logos of Nippon Steel Corp. are displayed at the company headquarters in Tokyo, Japan March 18, 2019. REUTERS/Yuka Obayashi/File Photo

US President Joe Biden blocked Nippon Steel's proposed $14.9 billion purchase of US Steel on Friday, citing national security concerns, dealing a potentially fatal blow to the contentious plan after a year of review.

The deal was announced in December 2023 and almost immediately ran into opposition across the political spectrum ahead of the Nov. 5 US presidential election. Both then-candidate Donald Trump and Biden vowed to block the purchase of the storied American company, the first to be valued at more than $1 billion. US Steel once controlled most of the country's steel output but is now the third-largest US steelmaker and 24th biggest worldwide.

"A strong domestically owned and operated steel industry represents an essential national security priority and is critical for resilient supply chains," Reuters quoted Biden as saying. "Without domestic steel production and domestic steel workers, our nation is less strong and less secure."

Nippon, the world's fourth-largest steelmaker, paid a hefty premium to clinch the deal and made several concessions, including a last-ditch gambit to give the US government veto power over changes to output, but to no avail.

In a statement, Nippon and US Steel blasted Biden's decision, calling it a "clear violation of due process" and a political move, and saying they would "take all appropriate action" to protect their legal rights.
Pittsburgh-based US Steel had warned that thousands of jobs would be at risk without the deal.
US Steel CEO David Burritt said late on Friday the company planned to fight Biden's decision, which he termed "shameful and corrupt." He added that the president had insulted Japan and also refused to meet with the US company to learn its point of view.
"The Chinese Communist Party leaders in Beijing are dancing in the streets," Burritt added.
The United Steelworkers union, which opposed the merger from the outset, praised Biden's decision, with USW President David McCall saying the union has "no doubt that it's the right move for our members and our national security."
White House spokesperson John Kirby defended the decision.
"This isn't about Japan. This is about US steelmaking and keeping one of the largest steel producers in the United States an American-owned company," Kirby said, rejecting suggestions the decision could raise questions about the reliability of the US as a partner. Nippon Steel has previously threatened legal action if the deal was blocked. Lawyers have said Nippon Steel's vow to mount a legal challenge against the US government would be tough.
The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States spent months reviewing the deal for national security risks but referred the decision to Biden in December, after failing to reach consensus.
It is unclear whether another buyer will emerge. US Steel has reported nine consecutive quarters of falling profits amid a global downturn in the steel industry. US-based Cleveland-Cliffs, which previously bid for the company, has seen its share price fall to the point where its market value is lower than that of US Steel.
Shares of US Steel closed down 6.5% at $30.47 on the New York Stock Exchange.
A spokesperson for President-elect Trump, who also vowed to block the deal, did not immediately comment on Friday.