Saudi Arabia Files Charges against Automobile Establishments, Showrooms for Violating Competition Law

A vehicle showroom in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A vehicle showroom in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Files Charges against Automobile Establishments, Showrooms for Violating Competition Law

A vehicle showroom in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A vehicle showroom in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Board of Directors of the General Authority for Competition (GAC) has given the green light to file charges against 79 establishments for violating the Competition Law and its executive regulations.

The board decided to initiate criminal cases against 64 establishments and study settlement requests by the remaining 15 entities.

Violations included agreeing to fix prices and dividing markets according to geographic regions, which led to reducing competition and affecting the interests of consumers.

On Wednesday, the GAC Board of Directors held its 85th meeting in Riyadh, during which it decided to initiate criminal proceedings against a number of establishments and study settlement requests for others in several sectors.

The board reviewed the results of a survey in the education and industry sectors, and agreed to implement the necessary measures against six establishments and ordering them to correct their conditions. It also approved settlement requests submitted by two establishments that provide cold and hot drinks and pastries, after reviewing the results of the study and investigation.

The board also examined the results of the study and investigation with 10 institutions operating in the field of contracting, and decided to dismiss the cases against them for lack of jurisdiction.

Moreover, the board reviewed the results of an inquiry pertaining to an establishment operating in the waste collection and transportation sector, and decided to close the case because it was not found to be in violation of the Competition Law and its executive regulations.

Similarly, results of a study concerning five companies operating in the retail sales and electronic devices sector, led to closing the case after it was not found to be in violation of the Competition Law and its executive regulations.



Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
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Fitch Revises Italy's Outlook to 'Positive' on Stronger Fiscal Performance

Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights
Porta Nuova's financial district is seen in downtown Milan, Italy, May 16, 2018. REUTERS/Stefano Rellandini/File Photo Purchase Licensing Rights

Global credit ratings agency Fitch on Friday revised its outlook on Italy to 'positive' from 'stable', citing recent improvements in the fiscal performance of the euro zone's third largest economy and its commitment to EU budget regulations.
The upgrade to the outlook is a boost to Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's government and comes shortly after Rome reached an agreement with the European Commission on a seven-year budget adjustment, said Reuters.
"Italy's fiscal credibility has increased, and the 2025 budget underscores the government's commitment to EU fiscal rules," Fitch said in a statement.
The agency confirmed Italy's rating at 'BBB'.
In June, the Commission placed Italy and six other countries under a disciplinary procedure due to high budget deficits. Italy's 2023 shortfall came in at 7.2% of gross domestic product, the highest in the 20-nation euro zone.
However, last month the Italian government revised down its targets for the deficit this year and next, to 3.8% and 3.3% of GDP respectively, and said the deficit would fall below the EU’s 3% limit in 2026.
"The judgments of the ratings agencies are the result of the responsible actions of this government and they underscore Italy's credibility," Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said in a statement after Fitch's announcement.
Earlier on Friday, S&P Global confirmed its rating on Italy at 'BBB' and left the outlook at 'stable'.
RISING DEBT
Despite the narrowing annual budget deficits, Italy's debt, proportionally the second highest in the euro zone, is forecast by the government to climb from 134.8% of gross domestic product last year to 137.8% in 2026, before gradually declining.
The Treasury says the projected increase is due to costly home renovation incentives adopted during the COVID-19 pandemic, known as the Superbonus scheme.
The premium investors pay to hold Italian government bonds over top-rated German ones narrowed on Friday to around 116 basis points, the lowest level since end-2021.
Analysts said earlier this week that positive news from any of the ratings agencies due to review Italy could trigger a further narrowing of the yield spread against Germany.
Fitch said its revision to Italy's outlook was also driven by "signs of stronger potential growth and a more stable political context."
The Italian economy expanded by 0.7% in 2023, and most analysts expect a similar modest growth rate this year, slightly below the government's official 1% target.
Meloni, who took office two years ago, retains high approval ratings and opinion polls show her right-wing Brothers of Italy party is comfortably the largest in Italy, with popular support of almost 30%, up from the 26% it won at the 2022 election.
Italy faces further credit rating reviews by Moody's, DBRS and Scope Ratings over the next few weeks up to No. 29.