Saudi Oil Companies Incur Losses in 2023 Due to Slow Global Demand, Falling Product Prices

SABIC recorded the highest loss among companies in the sector. (SABIC website)
SABIC recorded the highest loss among companies in the sector. (SABIC website)
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Saudi Oil Companies Incur Losses in 2023 Due to Slow Global Demand, Falling Product Prices

SABIC recorded the highest loss among companies in the sector. (SABIC website)
SABIC recorded the highest loss among companies in the sector. (SABIC website)

Analysts said that the large losses recorded by oil companies listed on the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) were due to the slowdown in the global economy, which caused a decline in demand for petrochemical products.
Petrochemical companies listed on Tadawul registered a combined net loss of around SAR 5.2 billion ($1.4 billion) in 2023, compared to profits that amounted to SAR 29.8 billion in 2022.
Among the 12 oil companies listed on Tadawul, five companies achieved a net profit, namely: SABIC Agri-Nutrients, Tasnee, Saudi Group, Sipchem, and Advanced, albeit with a decline compared to the previous year.
SABIC recorded the highest loss among the companies in the sector, amounting to SAR 2.77 billion, compared to profits of SAR 16.53 billion during the previous year. The company attributed these figures to non-cash losses as a result of the Public Investment Fund’s acquisition of SABIC’s entire stake in the Saudi Iron and Steel Company (Hadeed).
Saudi Kayan came in second place in terms of the highest losses, which amounted to SAR 2.14 billion in 2023, compared to SAR 1.24 billion in 2022.
The company explained that its losses were mainly due to the decrease in the average selling prices of the products, as well as in the quantities produced and sold, pointing to the shutdown of some production units to perform scheduled periodic maintenance.
On the other hand, SABIC Agri-Nutrients topped the list of companies that achieved the highest profits, despite a decline of about 64 percent compared to the previous year. The company registered net profits amounting to SAR 3.66 billion in 2023, compared to SAR 10.04 billion in 2022.
In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, financial markets analyst Abdullah Al-Kathiri linked the oil companies’ losses to global conditions, mainly the economic slowdown worldwide, especially in China, which caused a decline in demand for petrochemical products.
For his part, financial advisor at Arab Trader Mohammed Al-Maymouni noted that despite the sharp decline in the profitability of companies, this will provide an investment opportunity in the next two quarters in conjunction with the improvement in oil prices and their upward trend above $80.

 



Foreign Investments in Saudi Arabia Triple, with Over 1,200 Benefiting from Premium Residency

The 28th Global Investment Conference kicked off in Riyadh on Monday. (SPA)
The 28th Global Investment Conference kicked off in Riyadh on Monday. (SPA)
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Foreign Investments in Saudi Arabia Triple, with Over 1,200 Benefiting from Premium Residency

The 28th Global Investment Conference kicked off in Riyadh on Monday. (SPA)
The 28th Global Investment Conference kicked off in Riyadh on Monday. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia has tripled its foreign investment inflows and increased the number of investors tenfold since the launch of Vision 2030. More than 1,200 international investors have also obtained premium residency in the Kingdom.

These figures were revealed by Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih during the 28th Global Investment Conference, held in Riyadh on Monday under the patronage of Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister.

Al-Falih emphasized that premium residency is a key enabler for attracting foreign investment, as it simplifies procedures for investors and enhances their ability to seize the opportunities available in Saudi Arabia, solidifying the Kingdom’s position as a global investment hub. Residency holders, he noted, are treated as if they were in their home countries.

Since the introduction of Vision 2030, investment inflows have tripled, and the GDP has grown by 70%, reaching $1.1 trillion—half of which comes from non-oil sectors, he continued.

Al-Falih also stressed the immense opportunities in areas such as digital infrastructure and research-driven economic growth. He identified sustainability and circular carbon economy projects as key focus areas for future investment.

He acknowledged the geopolitical risks and labor shortages that pose challenges to investment. However, he projected that the Global South is poised to attract half of global financial flows by 2025.

The minister went on to say that hosting the Global Investment Conference in Riyadh provides Saudi Arabia with a platform to present its strategic vision to international partners and highlight its status as a trusted partner in sustainable economic growth.

Nivruti Rai, Managing Director and CEO of Invest India and President of the World Association of Investment Promotion Agencies (WAIPA), underscored the importance of international collaboration in achieving sustainable growth and digital transformation. She lauded Vision 2030 as a model for economic and social progress, underlining the role of technology, education, and tourism in driving development.

The world has consumed nearly 2.5 trillion metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions, leaving only 500–700 billion metric tons for sustainable use, she noted, while underscoring the need for countries like Saudi Arabia and India to lead innovation in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and green hydrogen.

Saudi Arabia’s commitment to innovation in energy and water was also commended, with Rai describing mega projects like NEOM as a “dream come true” and a leading example of integrating technology and sustainability to improve quality of life.

During a panel discussion, Saudi Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Al-Ibrahim revealed that investment and fixed capital now constitute 25% of the GDP. He noted that Vision 2030 has unlocked vast opportunities in previously untapped sectors, including mining, tourism, culture, and entertainment, significantly contributing to the Kingdom’s non-oil growth.

Al-Ibrahim stressed the importance of adopting advanced technologies in renewable energy, green hydrogen, defense, education, and healthcare.

He stressed Saudi Arabia’s role as a central platform for accessing new markets and boosting global economic stability through continuous innovation.

Egyptian Minister of Investment and Foreign Trade Hassan Al-Khatib highlighted the importance of Saudi-Egyptian cooperation and sound policy adoption to attract investments in promising sectors.

Saudi investments in Egypt would significantly contribute to fostering a favorable investment climate, he said.

Greek Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Kostas Fragogiannis discussed Greece’s focus on attracting investments in gas, including talks with Saudi Arabia and other nations, to access European markets.

The Invest in Saudi Arabia platform organized the three-day Global Investment Conference from November 25 to 27 in collaboration with WAIPA. This major event brings together global leaders, investors, and stakeholders to explore opportunities in sustainable growth and digital transformation, aiming to diversify and enhance global investment strategies.