Saudi Arabia to Expand Private Sector Role in Military Industries

The Federation of Saudi Chambers has announced the formation of the first-of-its-kind national committee for military industries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Federation of Saudi Chambers has announced the formation of the first-of-its-kind national committee for military industries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia to Expand Private Sector Role in Military Industries

The Federation of Saudi Chambers has announced the formation of the first-of-its-kind national committee for military industries (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Federation of Saudi Chambers has announced the formation of the first-of-its-kind national committee for military industries (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi private sector is stepping up its involvement in military industries to boost sector development and ensure long-term project success. The aim is to meet the Kingdom’s goal of localizing more than half of its military spending by 2030.

Recently, the Federation of Saudi Chambers has announced the formation of the first-of-its-kind national committee for military industries in the Kingdom. Salman Al-Shatri has been elected chairman of the committee while Zeyad Al-Mohaimeed is the vice chairman.

This is the first time that a committee concerned with the military industries sector has been formed under the umbrella of the private sector, represented by the Federation of Saudi Chambers, to work with relevant bodies such as the General Authority for Military Industries (GAMI), the Saudi Arabian Military Industries (SAMI) and other authorities.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Shatri said that the committee’s goal is to boost the number of companies in the sector and manage increasing investments effectively through collaboration.

Moreover, the committee aims to represent the private sector both domestically and internationally, and to work closely with GAMI to ensure programs serve the sector’s needs well.

Al-Shatri explained that the committee will directly communicate with relevant ministries to ensure local and sustainable projects in the sector. They’ll share feedback with authorities like the Ministry of Industry, Investment Ministry, and others to remove obstacles and utilize support programs.

He emphasized the committee’s focus on technology localization and research. They'll work closely with defense development and military industry authorities to develop needed technologies and ensure project resources.

Al-Shatri stressed that achieving Saudi Vision 2030 goals requires the right environment for research, development, and factory infrastructure. That's what the committee aims to address next.

The creation of the new committee follows recent directives from the Saudi Chambers of Commerce, aimed at modernizing the economy in line with the Kingdom’s vision.

Among the focus areas is the military industry, which aims to localize over 50% of its operations by 2030.

Government efforts have led to a significant increase in military industry capabilities, with localization rates rising from 4% to 13.6% by the end of 2022.

Saudi Arabia has issued permits for 265 companies in the military sector and announced over 74 investment opportunities to localize the supply chain.

In February, Riyadh hosted a global defense show with over 773 exhibitors from 75 countries and participation from defense ministers and senior officials.



Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen

Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen
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Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen

Saudi Arabia Provides $500 Million in Financial Support to Yemen

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has given new economic support to Yemen, worth $500 million, to strengthen the Yemeni government's budget and bolster the Central Bank of Yemen.
The Saudi support package consists of a $300 million deposit in the Central Bank of Yemen, to improve the economic and financial situation, and $200 million to deal with the Yemeni budget deficit, out of a total pledge of $1.2 billion.
According to SPA, the funding, through the Saudi Development and Reconstruction Program for Yemen (SDRPY), aims to enhance food security, support salaries and wages, cover operating expenses, and help the government implement its economic reform program.
It also seeks to help set the basis for economic, financial, and monetary stability in the Republic of Yemen, strengthen this country’s public finances, enhance the capacity of government institutions, and improve governance and transparency. It also aims to empower the private sector to drive sustainable economic growth and create job opportunities, ultimately placing the national economy on a more sustainable path and driving economic and social development.
Previous Saudi deposits positively impacted the foreign exchange reserves of the Central Bank of Yemen, reduced the exchange rates, and contributed to the growth of the GDP. They also helped lower fuel and diesel prices, as well as the cost of imported food commodities.
Together with previous assistance, including grants and deposits, this aid aims to buttress Yemen's economic stability.
Key contributions of Saudi support include covering imports of essential food commodities (wheat grains, wheat flour, rice, milk, cooking oil, and sugar), strengthening the Central Bank's foreign exchange reserves, stabilizing the local currency, and reducing fuel and diesel prices.
While Saudi grants have positively impacted economic and social development in Yemen, and supported the national economy, they also helped mitigate the economic deterioration by increasing the foreign exchange reserves and boosting confidence in the Central Bank of Yemen.
Moreover, these grants led to greater financial transfers and foreign aid, thus strengthening the balance of income and transfers in Yemen.
The grants effectively stimulated economic growth while lessening inflationary pressures. By enabling the government to cover salaries and wages, they significantly reduced the budget deficit, which, in turn, improved the financial stability of the country and lowered the government's reliance on borrowing to finance its expenditures.
The grants greatly helped improve the performance of critical sectors. In healthcare, it funded essential medicines for chronic diseases and cancer treatment. It also came to the help of education and other vital sectors, and covered the cost of petroleum derivatives for electricity generation.
The Kingdom also significantly contributed to Yemen's economic growth by providing grants for petroleum derivatives. These grants enabled 80 power generation stations to operate in all Yemeni governorates, thus stimulating the Yemeni economy and enhancing the efficiency of vital, productive and service sectors in Yemen.
Through SDRPY, the Kingdom has implemented 263 development projects and initiatives in various Yemeni governorates. These projects serve the Yemeni people in eight crucial sectors: education, health, water, energy, transportation, agriculture and fisheries, capacity building of the Yemeni government, and development programs.