Türkiye in Talks with US to Cooperate on Nuclear Energy Projects

Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Türkiye in Talks with US to Cooperate on Nuclear Energy Projects

Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Russia's Rosatom continues construction of the first nuclear power plant in Akkuyu, southern Türkiye (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Türkiye is holding talks with the United States on the construction of large-scale nuclear power plants and small modular reactors (SMR), a senior Turkish Energy Ministry official said on Tuesday.

“The USA is showing serious interest in Türkiye’s goal of increasing its nuclear energy capacity and building new power plants,” Yusuf Ceylan told Reuters at a conference on nuclear power plants.

Asked about the projects under discussion, he said: “We can consider the areas of existing power plants or new power plants.”

“We are negotiating with the USA for both large-scale power plants and small modular reactors. This is a statement of intent,” he said.

Last month, US Ambassador to Türkiye Jeff Flake told Reuters that Ankara “talked to us and others about (building) small modular reactors.”

Ceylan said negotiations continued with South Korea and Russia for a second nuclear power plant planned to be built in the Black Sea region of Sinop, and with China's SPIC for a third nuclear power plant in northwest Türkiye’s Thrace region.

The construction of Türkiye's first 4,800 MW nuclear power plant by Russia's Rosatom is continuing at Akkuyu in Türkiye’s Mediterranean region.

Ankara plans to build three four-reactor nuclear plants and complement them with SMRs for a total of 20,000 MW generation capacity to diversify its electricity production mix.

The United States earlier held talks with Türkiye on the construction of SMRs, which are still under development. However, no reports showed that the two sides were negotiating large-scale power plants that require billions of dollars of investment.

In May, Turkish Energy and Natural Resources Minister Alparslan Bayraktar said that Türkiye and the US are ready to collaborate in the energy and mining sectors.

Speaking on the sidelines of the 39th American-Turkish Conference in Washington, the Minister said: “We are ready to enhance our bilateral cooperation with the US in the field of energy, minerals and liquified gas.”

US Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Energy Resources Geoffrey R. Pyatt earlier emphasized the importance of the ongoing talks on energy between Ankara and Washington.

He said both countries have opportunities for cooperation in small modular reactors in nuclear energy and energy transition. Their cooperation comes at a time when the energy issue has become one of the most important global priorities since the Russian-Ukrainian war.

Pyatt had visited Türkiye, Romania and Bulgaria in October 2022 to meet government officials and energy sector leaders for bilateral discussions. In Ankara, he held talks with Deputy Energy and Natural Resources Minister, Alparslan Bayraktar, and other Turkish officials.



Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Makes History with Adoption of Riyadh Treaty on Design Law

Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Photo of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has made history by uniting the 193 member states of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) to adopt the Riyadh Treaty on Design Law. This landmark achievement, realized after two decades of deliberation, underscores the Kingdom’s leadership in enhancing the global intellectual property system.

The announcement came at the conclusion of the Riyadh Diplomatic Conference on the Design Law Treaty, a rare event for WIPO, which has not held a diplomatic conference outside Geneva for more than a decade. It was also the first such event hosted in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East, representing the final stage of negotiations to establish an agreement aimed at simplifying and standardizing design protection procedures across member states.

Over the past two weeks, intensive discussions and negotiations among member states culminated in the adoption of the Riyadh Treaty, which commits signatory nations to a unified set of requirements for registering designs, ensuring consistent and streamlined procedures worldwide. The agreement is expected to have a significant positive impact on designers, enabling them to protect their creations more effectively and uniformly across international markets.

At a press conference held on Friday to mark the event’s conclusion, CEO of the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property Abdulaziz Al-Suwailem highlighted the economic potential of the new protocol.

Responding to a question from Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Suwailem noted the substantial contributions of young Saudi men and women in creative design. He explained that the agreement will enable their designs to be formally protected, allowing them to enter markets as valuable, tradable assets.

He also emphasized the symbolic importance of naming the convention the Riyadh Treaty, stating that it reflects Saudi Arabia’s growing influence as a bridge between cultures and a global center for innovative initiatives.

The treaty lays critical legal foundations to support designers and drive innovation worldwide, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s vision of promoting international collaboration in the creative industries and underscoring its leadership in building a sustainable future for innovators.

The agreement also advances global efforts to enhance creativity, protect intellectual property, and stimulate innovation on a broader scale.

This achievement further strengthens Saudi Arabia’s position as a global hub for groundbreaking initiatives, demonstrating its commitment to nurturing creativity, safeguarding designers’ rights, and driving the development of creative industries on an international scale.

The Riyadh Diplomatic Conference, held from November 11 to 22, was hosted by the Saudi Authority for Intellectual Property and attracted high-ranking officials and decision-makers from WIPO member states.