Kuwait Finance Minister Forecasts $85 Bn Deficit Over Next Four Years

Kuwait’s Finance and Investment Minister Dr. Anwar Al-Mudhaf (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Kuwait’s Finance and Investment Minister Dr. Anwar Al-Mudhaf (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Kuwait Finance Minister Forecasts $85 Bn Deficit Over Next Four Years

Kuwait’s Finance and Investment Minister Dr. Anwar Al-Mudhaf (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Kuwait’s Finance and Investment Minister Dr. Anwar Al-Mudhaf (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Kuwait’s Finance and Investment Minister, Dr. Anwar Al-Mudhaf, anticipates a budget deficit of 26 billion dinars ($85 billion) over the next four years. Speaking to Kuwait TV, he revealed that in the past decade alone, Kuwait accumulated a deficit of 33 billion dinars ($107.7 billion), financed from state reserves.

Looking ahead to the 2024-2025 fiscal year, Kuwait expects revenues of 18.9 billion dinars ($61.7 billion) against expenditures of 24.5 billion dinars ($80 billion), resulting in a projected deficit of 5.6 billion dinars ($18.2 billion).

Al-Mudhaf emphasized the need for economic reforms, focusing on fiscal sustainability and diversifying non-oil revenues to strengthen Kuwait’s economy.

He outlined nine initiatives aimed at restructuring the budget and increasing non-oil income, stressing that these reforms are essential and supported by the country's leadership.

Regarding social support, Al-Mudhaf assured that citizens’ salaries will be unaffected, with subsidies directed more equitably to those in genuine need. He highlighted the importance of fair distribution of support, addressing disparities between individual and corporate beneficiaries.

Al-Mudhaf reaffirmed Kuwait’s commitment to economic reform through initiatives aimed at enhancing trade, tourism, and financial sectors while preserving reserves for future generations.

Moreover, the minister emphasized that the country’s ruler has directed clear efforts to boost new investment opportunities, refuting claims of impending salary or bonus cuts as untrue. He urged people not to trust social media rumors about the Ministry of Finance or any other ministry.

Regarding foreign investments, the Al-Mudhaf said: “We have multiple agreements with Chinese firms and are working on developing free trade zones.”

“The Chinese government has assigned a company to handle and represent its interests in Kuwait, particularly at Mubarak Port. Additionally, there are agreements concerning the Shaqaya project, housing developments, and the northern region,” he clarified.

Al-Mudhaf also stressed the importance of supporting the private sector, expanding trade, and diversifying financial tools.



Libya Signs Exploration and Production Deal for Ghadames Basin with UCC Holding

The headquarters of Libya's National Oil Corporation. Reuters
The headquarters of Libya's National Oil Corporation. Reuters
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Libya Signs Exploration and Production Deal for Ghadames Basin with UCC Holding

The headquarters of Libya's National Oil Corporation. Reuters
The headquarters of Libya's National Oil Corporation. Reuters

Libya's National Oil Corporation signed an exploration and production sharing agreement for zone 47 in the Ghadames Basin with ⁠the Libyan Investment ⁠Authority and Qatari-based UCC Holding, Chairman Massoud Suleman ⁠said on Wednesday.

The partnership aims to boost oil output to about 80,000 barrels per day and use associated gas for ⁠power ⁠generation, with the investor funding the project in full.


Alswaha at LEAP East: Saudi Arabia is Global Hub Connecting AI Ecosystem Between East, West

Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha. SPA
Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha. SPA
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Alswaha at LEAP East: Saudi Arabia is Global Hub Connecting AI Ecosystem Between East, West

Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha. SPA
Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha. SPA

Minister of Communications and Information Technology Abdullah Alswaha affirmed that under the Saudi leadership, the Kingdom is advancing toward building one of the world’s most accessible and AI-ready digital infrastructures, reinforcing its position as a trusted partner in enabling the digital economy and connecting the East and the West.

Speaking at the opening of LEAP East 2026 in Hong Kong, Alswaha noted that LEAP, which was launched in Riyadh five years ago, has evolved into a global technology movement that has generated a multiplier effect not only across the Kingdom and the region but around the world.

He added that LEAP’s expansion to the East reflects the region’s growing importance as a global hub for shaping the future of technology and artificial intelligence.

The minister highlighted that the East today represents a $34 trillion economy, accounting for nearly 30% of global GDP, with a $10 trillion digital economy and a population of 3.7 billion people, representing approximately 46% of the world’s population.

He emphasized that the East offers not only scale but is also building the very foundation of the artificial intelligence age.

He further noted that 82% of the world’s AI patents originate from the East, while the region accounts for 60% of the global semiconductor market and 90% of advanced chip manufacturing, making it a global powerhouse for computing and artificial intelligence.

Alswaha also highlighted Saudi Arabia’s achievements over the past several years, noting that the Kingdom’s digital economy has grown by 75% in the past eight years to reach $139 billion.

The contribution of the non-oil digital economy to GDP has increased to 16%, while the Kingdom’s operational data center capacity has reached 467 MW, representing 47% of the total data center capacity across the Middle East and North Africa.

He emphasized that the empowerment of Saudi women represents one of the Kingdom’s greatest global success stories.

Women’s participation in the ICT workforce has increased from 7% to 35%, surpassing the averages of both the European Union and Silicon Valley, while Saudi women now rank among the world’s leaders in AI participation and empowerment.

On digital infrastructure, Alswaha emphasized that Saudi Arabia is building 6.9 GW of data center capacity by 2034, including 3 GW by 2030, supported by 12.8 GW of available power capacity today.

This positions the Kingdom among the fastest countries globally in providing power for computing and AI infrastructure projects.

The minister stated that Saudi Arabia brings together the three essential pillars for success in the AI era—compute, customers, and capital—adding that leading global companies from the East have already begun investing and expanding in the Kingdom, including ByteDance, Lenovo, and Tencent.


Trump Says he Ordered Cutting Off All Trade with Spain

US President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte (not pictured) on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Türkiye, 08 July 2026. EPA/FILIP SINGER / POOL
US President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte (not pictured) on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Türkiye, 08 July 2026. EPA/FILIP SINGER / POOL
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Trump Says he Ordered Cutting Off All Trade with Spain

US President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte (not pictured) on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Türkiye, 08 July 2026. EPA/FILIP SINGER / POOL
US President Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte (not pictured) on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Türkiye, 08 July 2026. EPA/FILIP SINGER / POOL

US President Donald Trump said on Wednesday he had ordered his Treasury Secretary ⁠Scott Bessent to cut ⁠off all trade with Spain, ⁠calling Madrid a "terrible partner" in NATO.

Trump was speaking alongside NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte ahead of ⁠an alliance ⁠summit in Ankara.

New figures released by NATO on Tuesday showed that Slovenia, Belgium, Spain and the Czech Republic could be in hot water with the Trump administration as they struggle to meet the alliance’s old target of investing 2% of their GDP.

The Trump administration wants to see a more lean and lethal “NATO 3.0,” with Europe taking responsibility for its own security, including Ukraine, with conventional weapons while America would continue to provide its nuclear umbrella.

However, European allies and Canada are still seeking clarity on just how deeply Trump intends to cut US force numbers in Europe.