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Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Starts Official Visit to US

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef. (SPA)
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Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Starts Official Visit to US

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef kicked off on Monday an official visit to the United States, seeking to bolster industry and mining cooperation, strengthen ties between the two nations, attract investments to the Kingdom, and explore investment opportunities in key industrial sectors, notably aviation and space.

In the course of his visit to the US, which will last until September 28, Alkhorayef will travel to the states of New York, California, and Nevada. He will meet with government officials and CEOs of prominent American companies to discuss transfer of knowledge, and innovation, advanced manufacturing technologies in strategic industrial sectors in the Kingdom, and to explore the latest smart solutions utilized in mining operations.

The minister starts his visit in New York, where he will meet with industry ministers and global leaders in industrial transformation at an event organized by the Kingdom in collaboration with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO).

The event aims to garners support for hosting the 21st session of the UNIDO General Conference in Riyadh, in 2025, and the Multilateral Industrial Policy Forum (MIPF) in October this year, strengthen ties between the Kingdom and UNIDO, and develop innovative industrial solutions and policies that bolster regional and global industrial development.

The itinerary will also feature a tour of the New York Stock Exchange, the largest stock exchange market in the US, and a visit to Columbia University, where he will have the opportunity to engage with faculty members and students.

Alkhorayef will then travel to Las Vegas, Nevada, to attend "MINExpo", the world's premier mining exhibition, where he is slated to meet with representatives of leading mining companies and explore cutting-edge technologies used in mining operations.

The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources will participate in the exhibition, which is organized by the National Mining Association (NMA).

Alkhorayef will attend a roundtable meeting with heads of major US companies during his stay in Los Angeles, California, to discuss promising industrial sectors outlined in the National Industrial Strategy, the opportunities they present, and the potential and incentives granted by the Kingdom to foreign investors.

Bilateral meetings with several private sector leaders are also scheduled.

Alkhorayef will visit renowned companies in advanced industries, including JetZero, a California-based aviation enterprise, to explore collaboration in the aviation industry. Furthermore, he will visit SpaceX, a leading entity in space exploration technologies.

Alkhorayef's agenda in the US also includes meetings with a cohort of Saudi students pursuing studies there.

The Kingdom maintains robust economic ties with the US, with total non-oil Saudi exports to the US amounting to SAR10.08 billion in 2023, and total non-oil imports to the Kingdom in the same year valued at SAR67.61 billion.

Key exports are of chemical products, basic metals and their derivatives, aircraft and ship components, and transport equipment, while significant American imports comprise nuclear reactors, railway locomotives, optical instruments, electrical machinery and equipment, and pharmaceutical products.

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China Launches Late Stimulus Push to Meet 2024 Growth Target

FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
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China Launches Late Stimulus Push to Meet 2024 Growth Target

FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A worker works on a building under construction in Beijing's Central Business District (CBD), China July 14, 2024. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang/File Photo

China's central bank on Friday lowered interest rates and injected liquidity into the banking system as Beijing assembled a last-ditch stimulus assault to pull economic growth back towards this year's roughly 5% target, Reuters reported.
More fiscal measures are expected to be announced before China's week-long holidays starting on Oct. 1, after a meeting of the Communist Party's top leaders showed an increased sense of urgency about mounting economic headwinds.
On the heels of the Politburo huddle, China plans to issue special sovereign bonds worth about 2 trillion yuan ($284.43 billion) this year as part of fresh fiscal stimulus, two sources with knowledge of the matter have told Reuters.
Capital Economics chief Asia Economist Mark Williams estimates the package "would lift annual output by 0.4% relative to what it would otherwise have been."
"It's late in the year, but a new package of this size that was implemented soon should be enough to deliver growth in line with the 'around 5%' target," he said.
Chinese stocks are on track for the best week since 2008 on stimulus expectations.
The world's second-largest economy faces strong deflationary pressures due to a sharp property market downturn and frail consumer confidence, which have exposed its over-reliance on exports in an increasingly tense global trade environment.
A wide range of economic data in recent months has missed forecasts, raising concerns among economists that the growth target was at risk and that a longer-term structural slowdown could be in play.
On Friday, data showed industrial profits swinging back to a sharp contraction in August.
"We believe the persistent growth weakness has hit policymakers' pain threshold," Goldman Sachs analysts said in a note.
As flagged on Tuesday by Governor Pan Gongsheng, the People's Bank of China on Friday trimmed the amount of cash that banks must hold as reserves, known as the reserve requirement ratio (RRR), by 50 basis points, the second such reduction this year.
The move is expected to release 1 trillion yuan ($142.5 billion) in liquidity into the banking system and was accompanied by a cut in the benchmark interest rate on seven-day reverse repurchase agreements by 20 bps to 1.50%. The cuts take effect on Friday and Pan, in rare forward-looking remarks, left the door open to another RRR reduction later this year.

Given weak credit demand from households and businesses, investors are more focused on the fiscal measures that are widely expected to be announced in coming days.
Reuters reported on Thursday that 1 trillion yuan due to be raised via special bonds will be used to increase subsidies for a consumer goods replacement program and for the upgrade of large-scale business equipment.
They will also be used to provide a monthly allowance of about 800 yuan, or $114, per child to all households with two or more children, excluding the first child.
China aims to raise another 1 trillion yuan via a separate special sovereign debt issuance to help local governments tackle their debt problems.
Bloomberg News reported on Thursday that China is also considering the injection up to 1 trillion yuan of capital into its biggest state banks.
Most of China's fiscal stimulus still goes into investment, but returns are dwindling and the spending has saddled local governments with $13 trillion in debt.
The looming fiscal measures would mark a slight shift towards stimulating consumption, a direction Beijing has said for more than a decade that it wants to take but has made little progress on.
China's household spending is less than 40% of annual economic output, some 20 percentage points below the global average. Investment, by comparison, is 20 points above but has been fueling much more debt than growth.
The politburo also pledged to stabilize the troubled real estate market, saying the government should expand a white list of housing projects that can receive further financing and revitalize idle land.
The September meeting is not usually a forum for discussing the economy, which suggests growing anxiety among officials.
"The 'shock and awe' strategy could be meant to jumpstart the markets and boost confidence," Nomura analysts said in a note.
"But eventually it is still necessary for Beijing to introduce well thought policies to address many of the deep-rooted problems, particularly regarding how to stabilize the property sector."