Gold Extends Fall to Sixth Day ahead of Fed, US Inflation Data

A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
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Gold Extends Fall to Sixth Day ahead of Fed, US Inflation Data

A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)
A participant shows gold bars during the 21st edition of the international gold and jewelry exhibition at the Kuwait International Fairgrounds in Kuwait City on May 23, 2024. (Photo by Yasser AL ZAYYAT / AFP)

Gold extended losses for a sixth straight session on Wednesday to hover near the two-week lows hit the day before on lowered expectations of deeper rate cuts, as traders turned their focus to the Federal Reserve's meeting minutes and inflation data.

Spot gold fell about 0.2% to $2,617.79 per ounce by 1145 GMT, having touched its lowest level since Sept. 20 on Tuesday. US gold futures for December delivery was steady at $2,636.20.

"The precious metals sector seems somewhat disappointed after yesterday's meeting by China's National Development and Reform Commission, which reignited concerns about growth and demand from China in Q4. Also, gold is confronting the possibility of less aggressive rate cuts," Zain Vawda, market analyst at MarketPulse by OANDA, said, Reuters reported.

Non-yielding bullion is considered a safe investment and thrives in a low interest rate environment.

China is the world's largest consumer of gold, although record high prices and worries about economy have dampened consumer sentiment. A rebound in gold prices to a record peak also dashed the Indian bullion industry's expectations of a lucrative festival season.

Even after the losses, gold prices are set for an over 25% rise this year after prices hit a record peak of $2,685.42 on Sept. 26.

"The market is currently awaiting the upcoming inflation data for US. Since last week's payroll data, the market is discussing if we are in soft landing or no landing scenario," UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo said.

The minutes from Fed's September policy meeting are due at 1800 GMT, while the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price Index (PPI) data is due on Thursday and Friday, respectively.

"A significant rise in inflation could alter the scenario. However, considering the geopolitical situation and market uncertainties, we might continue to see range-bound trading with limited downside rallies," said Vawda.

In other metals, spot silver steadied at $30.69 per ounce. Platinum held steady at $949.70 and palladium fell 1% to $1,011.51.



China Files Complaint Against Türkiye at WTO

A man phones with his mobile while entering the World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters in Geneva on April 12, 2022. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)
A man phones with his mobile while entering the World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters in Geneva on April 12, 2022. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)
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China Files Complaint Against Türkiye at WTO

A man phones with his mobile while entering the World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters in Geneva on April 12, 2022. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)
A man phones with his mobile while entering the World Trade Organization (WTO) headquarters in Geneva on April 12, 2022. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)

China has taken the first step in initiating a trade dispute with Türkiye at the World Trade Organization over its tariffs on imports of electric vehicles, the Chinese Foreign Ministry said in a statement on Tuesday.

“The discriminatory measure taken by Turkiye is against WTO rules, and is protectionist in nature. We urge Türkiye to follow WTO rules and immediately correct its measures,” the statement said.

The Turkish government did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The “request for consultations” filed by China to the WTO is the first formal step in a trade dispute, and sometimes disputes are resolved at this stage.

As it intensifies the push for local production, Türkiye recently announced it would impose strict conditions on the import of plug-in passenger and commercial hybrid vehicles from some countries, including China.

The decision was announced late in September in the country's Official Gazette, taking effect in 30 days and follows a decision in June to limit imports of electric vehicles.

China has faced widespread criticism over its vehicle exports, which many countries claim are heavily subsidized by Beijing.

The European Union in a widely divided move approved last Friday tariffs on electric vehicles manufactured in China, although talks between the duo are expected to continue to find a solution.

Analysts say Ankara is seeking to increase pressure on Chinese carmakers with which it is holding talks about investing in production in Türkiye.

The Chinese-Turkish escalation comes although a Turkish official said his country is in the final stages of talks on a possible investment by Chinese car maker Chery.

Ankara seeks to deepen its ties with Chinese car makers after reaching an investment deal with China's BYD earlier this year.

The Turkish official, who spoke on condition of anonymity late on Monday, did not specify the investment Chery and Ankara were discussing or whether there was a timeline for reaching a final agreement.

In July, Ankara said Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer BYD agreed to build a $1 billion production plant in Türkiye with an annual capacity of 150,000 vehicles.

Türkiye’s presidency said on Saturday that President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had met Chery International President Guibing Zhang on the sidelines of an investment event in Istanbul. Industry and Technology Minister Mehmet Fatih Kacir also attended the talks.

Chery was not immediately available for comment.

Türkiye provides land allocation, extensive tax breaks and various supports for new plug-in hybrid and electric vehicle plant investments.

The investment support program requires minimum 150,000 unit per year production and also allows the investor to sell a set number of cars in local market tariff free.

The country, home to manufacturing facilities of Ford, Stellantis, Renault, Toyota and Hyundai could produce up to 2 million vehicles annually, with a third of the capacity allocated to commercial vehicles, according to data from automotive manufacturers associations.

The Turkish government has been courting Chinese manufacturers to broaden its manufacturing base and accelerate the transition of its automotive industry into electric cars.