Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh Charts Pathways for Global Economies

CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Foundation Richard Attias addresses the conference. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Foundation Richard Attias addresses the conference. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh Charts Pathways for Global Economies

CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Foundation Richard Attias addresses the conference. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
CEO of the Future Investment Initiative Foundation Richard Attias addresses the conference. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Influential global figures in finance and business convened in Riyadh for the eighth edition of the Future Investment Initiative conference, under the patronage of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz, to discuss the shifting pathways of the global economy.

Dubbed “Davos in the Desert,” the event is expected to generate $28 billion in deals, adding to the $125 billion transacted over the past seven years.

Held over three days under the theme, “The New Compass for Investing,” the conference brings together over 7,000 participants and 600 international speakers.

Taking place shortly before the US presidential election, the event draws global attention to potential impacts on the world’s largest economy. It serves as a forum for discussing pressing issues such as low interest rates, oil prices, and advancements in artificial intelligence.

The forum also represents a stage for global corporations to announce new offices in Riyadh. Saudi Arabia has surpassed its Vision 2030 target with 540 international companies now establishing regional headquarters in the capital, as revealed by Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih.

Among them is Goldman Sachs, which has opened a new office in King Abdullah Financial District. Barclays is also considering re-entering the Saudi market to support the kingdom’s growing access to international capital markets.

Regionally, Jassim Al-Budaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), told Asharq Al-Awsat that GCC sovereign wealth funds hold 33% of global investments, with total external investments exceeding $3.2 trillion.

Al-Budaiwi emphasized Saudi Arabia’s increasing influence and credibility in both regional and global arenas, noting that the presence of top global investment firms and high-ranking officials, including presidents and ministers, underscores Saudi Arabia’s pivotal role in attracting investment to the GCC and beyond.

In one panel session, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly discussed major advancements in energy, particularly the Saudi-Egyptian electrical interconnection project, which aims to generate 3,000 megawatts across two phases.

He highlighted strong collaboration between Saudi Arabia and Egypt in transport and port connectivity, with both nations aspiring to become regional hubs for logistics and supply chains.

“I am closely following Vision 2030’s achievements due to our shared interests and goals,” Madbouly stated.

Additionally, Dr. Manar Al-Munif, CEO of Investments at NEOM, shared that over 3,000 contracts have been signed for more than $60 billion in total.

She underscored NEOM’s impressive progress, with Sindalah Island opening as its first destination, offering visitors a preview of the transformative project.

Al-Munif stressed the importance of private sector involvement and highlighted NEOM’s pioneering efforts in green hydrogen, which is set for export by early 2026. Rapid development continues, with nearly 500 kilometers of roads and 350 kilometers of fiber optics completed, and the industrial zone now connected to NEOM Bay Airport.



IMF Board to Review Staff-level $8.1 Bln Agreement for Ukraine

The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
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IMF Board to Review Staff-level $8.1 Bln Agreement for Ukraine

The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko
The city's downtown on a frosty winter day, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 19, 2026. REUTERS/Alina Smutko

The International Monetary Fund on Thursday said its board ​would review a staff-level agreement for a new $8.1 billion lending program for Ukraine in coming days.

IMF spokeswoman Jule Kozack told reporters that Ukrainian authorities had completed the prior actions needed to move forward with the request ⁠of a new ⁠IMF program, including submission of a draft law on the labor code and adoption of a budget.

She said Ukraine's economic growth in 2025 ⁠was likely under 2%. After four years of war, the country's economy had settled into a slower growth path with larger fiscal and current account balances, she said, noting that the IMF continues to monitor the situation closely.

"Russia's invasion continues to take a ⁠heavy ⁠toll on Ukraine's people and its economy," Kozack said. Intensified aerial attacks by Russia had damaged critical energy and logistics infrastructure, causing disruptions to economic activity, Reuters quoted her as saying.

As of January, she said, 5 million Ukrainian refugees remained in Europe and 3.7 million Ukrainians were displaced inside the country.


US Stocks Fall as Iran Angst Lifts Oil Prices

A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
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US Stocks Fall as Iran Angst Lifts Oil Prices

A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
A screen displays a stock chart at a work station on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, US, April 6, 2022. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid

Wall Street stocks retreated early Thursday as worries over US-Iran tensions lifted oil prices while markets digested mixed results from Walmart.

US oil futures rose to a six-month high as Iran's atomic energy chief Mohammad Eslami said no country can deprive the Islamic republic of its right to nuclear enrichment, after US President Donald Trump again hinted at military action following talks in Geneva.

"We'd call this an undercurrent of concern that is bubbling up in oil prices," Briefing.com analyst Patrick O'Hare said of the "geopolitical angst."

About 10 minutes into trading, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.6 percent at 49,379.46, AFP reported.

The broad-based S&P 500 fell 0.5 percent to 6,849.35, while the tech-rich Nasdaq Composite Index declined 0.6 percent to 22,621.38.

Among individual companies, Walmart rose 1.7 percent after reporting solid results but offering forecasts that missed analyst expectations.

Shares of the retail giant initially fell, but pushed higher after Walmart executives talked up artificial intelligence investments on a conference call with analysts.

The US trade deficit in goods expanded to a new record in 2025, government data showed, despite sweeping tariffs that Trump imposed during his first year back in the White House.


Gold Advances on US–Iran Tensions as Markets Weigh Fed Policy Path

UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo
UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo
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Gold Advances on US–Iran Tensions as Markets Weigh Fed Policy Path

UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo
UK gold bars and gold Sovereign coins are displayed at Baird & Co in Hatton Garden in London, Britain, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo

Gold prices extended gains on Thursday after rising more than 2% in the previous session, as lingering tensions between the United States and Iran prompted a flight to safety, while investors evaluated the Federal Reserve's monetary policy path.

Spot gold rose 0.2% to $4,989.09 per ounce by 1227 GMT. US gold futures for April delivery held steady at $5,008.60.

"Geopolitical concerns are front and centre with reports that, if the US were to take military action against Iran, it could go on for several weeks," said Jamie Dutta, market analyst at Nemo.money, Reuters reported.

Some progress was made during Iran talks this week in Geneva but distance remained on some issues, the White House said on Wednesday.

FED LARGELY UNITED

Top US national security advisers met in the White House Situation Room on Wednesday to discuss Iran and were told all US military forces deployed to the region should be in place by mid-March.

Meanwhile, the Fed's January minutes showed it largely united on holding interest rates steady, but divided over what comes next, with "several" open to rate hikes if inflation remains elevated, while others were inclined to support further cuts if inflation recedes.

The weekly jobless claims data, due later in the day, and Friday's Personal Consumption Expenditures report, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, will provide further clues on the central bank's policy trajectory.

Markets currently expect this year's first interest rate cut to be in June, according to CME's FedWatch Tool.

Non-yielding bullion tends to do well in low-interest-rate environments.

Spot silver rose 0.9% to $77.87 per ounce after climbing more than 5% on Wednesday.

Silver is "supported by tight supply and low COMEX stock levels ahead of the delivery period of the March contract. However, given the extent of the historic correction earlier this month, silver is not back on safer ground until it trades back above $86," said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank.

Spot platinum fell 0.6% to $2,059.55 per ounce, while palladium lost 1.7% to $1,686.47.