Al-Khateeb: Saudi Arabia Plays Pivotal Role in Development of Responsible, Sustainable Global Tourism

Saudi Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Al-Khateeb: Saudi Arabia Plays Pivotal Role in Development of Responsible, Sustainable Global Tourism

Saudi Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Tourism Ahmed Al-Khateeb emphasized that Saudi Arabia plays a central role in leading the development of responsible and sustainable global tourism.

“During our presidency of the G20 in 2020, we emphasized the establishment of the G20 Tourism Working Group, which has since created a comprehensive framework to drive flourishing, inclusive tourism that prioritizes the environment and encourages cooperation among nations and with the private sector,” he said.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Khateeb discussed the recent G20 tourism meeting in Brazil, noting a report from the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC), sponsored by Saudi Arabia, which highlighted the ongoing impact of COVID-19, particularly on women and young workers.

“The study, covering 185 countries, showcased creative initiatives, including those in Saudi Arabia, that address these issues and provide inspiration for G20 members and beyond,” the minister remarked.

Saudi Arabia has achieved top global rankings, marking the highest growth in international tourist numbers and tourism revenue among G20 countries in 2024 compared to 2019, outperforming other countries based on available data.

The minister affirmed that tourism is a key driver in the transformation underway in Saudi Arabia as part of Vision 2030, which has opened the Kingdom to the world.

“With our private sector partners, we will have invested $800 billion in this sector by the end of the decade, creating some of the world’s most advanced, innovative cities, resorts, and cultural sites. These developments embrace sustainability, aiding Saudi Arabia in its goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2060,” he added.

He highlighted significant investments in infrastructure, including new and renovated airports, along with hosting major global sports and entertainment events.

“Our focus on tourism is driving notable economic, social, and cultural change. By the end of 2023, the tourism sector employed 925,500 people, a 62% increase compared to the end of 2019. Our investments in tourism destinations across the Kingdom are creating opportunities for both large and small communities,” he said.

Al-Khateeb stressed that tourism is a vital sector for the evolving Saudi economy, with preliminary estimates of its direct contribution to the Kingdom’s GDP at 4.4% in 2023, up from 3.6% in 2019. “Our goal is to reach 10% by 2030,” he said. “In 2023, we met our initial target of welcoming 100 million tourists to Saudi Arabia, seven years ahead of the 2030 goal, and we have now set a new target of 150 million tourists by the end of the decade.”

He noted that Saudi Arabia ranked 12th globally in 2023 in terms of international tourism revenue, rising 15 places since 2019, with tourists spending SAR141 billion ($38 billion).

Tourists benefit from investments in infrastructure and connectivity that make travel within Saudi Arabia easier and faster. The electronic visa program now covers 66 countries, facilitating smoother travel to the Kingdom.

“Saudi Arabia is at the forefront of integrating artificial intelligence in the tourism sector,” he continued. “In addition to designing customized experiences for tourists, Saudi Arabia recently hosted the Global AI Summit, a gathering of AI experts, policymakers, and influencers from around the world.”

The Minister reiterated Saudi Arabia’s commitment to ensuring a rewarding experience for pilgrims, with over SAR5.9 billion ($1.3 billion) invested in improving infrastructure at holy sites.

“We have introduced new tourist visa regulations and a smart Hajj identity, providing pilgrims with accessible information,” he added.

On Saudi Arabia’s role in transforming tourism into a driving force for inclusive development, Al-Khateeb said: “Tourism in Saudi Arabia is bringing about significant societal changes, creating opportunities, especially in empowering women and youth.”

By the end of 2023, women’s participation in the tourism sector reached 46%, with more than 925,000 employees, he underlined. The Ministry of Tourism has also launched initiatives investing over SAR375 million ($100 million) in human capital, in collaboration with top international colleges and schools to enhance the skills of Saudi trainees in the tourism sector.

He emphasized Saudi Arabia’s vision of tourism as a primary force for social change globally, promoting “greater tolerance, acceptance, and collaboration among the world’s peoples.”

Al-Khateeb anticipates significant growth in the travel and tourism sector over the next decade, with an estimated value of $16 trillion, accounting for 11.4% of the global economy, according to the WTTC.

He concluded by stating that Saudi Arabia is a global leader in achieving these goals, fostering partnerships between the public sector and governments worldwide, and encouraging knowledge sharing and innovation.

“We are proud of our pioneering work with various international organizations, including the G20, the United Nations World Tourism Organization, and the World Economic Forum, and we are committed to building a bright and lasting legacy for global tourism,” the minister stated.



Bitcoin is at Doorstep of $100,000

Bitcoin tokens and a price chart are seen in this illustration picture taken November 21, 2024. REUTERS/Remo Casilli/Illustration
Bitcoin tokens and a price chart are seen in this illustration picture taken November 21, 2024. REUTERS/Remo Casilli/Illustration
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Bitcoin is at Doorstep of $100,000

Bitcoin tokens and a price chart are seen in this illustration picture taken November 21, 2024. REUTERS/Remo Casilli/Illustration
Bitcoin tokens and a price chart are seen in this illustration picture taken November 21, 2024. REUTERS/Remo Casilli/Illustration

Bitcoin topped $98,000 for the first time Thursday, extending a streak of almost daily all-time highs since the US presidential election. The cryptocurrency has rocketed more than 40% in just two weeks.
Now, bitcoin is at the doorstep of $100,000 and investors do not appear to be phased by gravity or any cautionary tales of the cryptocurrencies history of volatility, The Associated Press reported.
Cryptocurrencies and related investments like crypto exchange traded funds have rallied because the incoming Trump administration is expected to be more “crypto-friendly” than the outgoing Biden administration.
As of 8:30 a.m. ET, bitcoin traded at $97,466 after rising as high as $98,349 according to CoinDesk.
Yet cryptocurrency markets remain a wild place and what comes next is impossible to know. And while some are bullish, other experts are warning of investment risks.
Here’s what you need to know.
Back up. What is cryptocurrency again? Cryptocurrency has been around for a while now but have come under the spotlight in recent years.
In basic terms, cryptocurrency is digital money. This kind of currency is designed to work through an online network without a central authority — meaning it’s typically not backed by any government or banking institution — and transactions get recorded with technology called a blockchain.
Bitcoin is the largest and oldest cryptocurrency, although other assets like Ethereum, Tether and Dogecoin have gained popularity over the years. Some investors see cryptocurrency as a “digital alternative” to traditional money — but it can be very volatile, with its price reliant on larger market conditions.
Why are bitcoin and other crypto assets soaring? A lot of the recent action has to do with the outcome of the US election.
Trump has evolved from a crypto skeptic to a crypto champion and has pledged to make the US “the crypto capital of the planet” and create a “strategic reserve” of bitcoin. His campaign accepted donations in cryptocurrency and he courted fans at a bitcoin conference in July. He also launched World Liberty Financial, a new venture with family members to trade cryptocurrencies.
Crypto industry players welcomed Trump’s victory, in hopes that he would be able to push through legislative and regulatory changes that they’ve long lobbied for. Trump also had promised that, if elected, he would remove the chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, Gary Gensler, who has been leading the US government’s crackdown on the crypto industry and repeatedly called for more oversight.
Digital assets like bitcoin had posted notable gains in the months ahead of the election, mostly due to the early success of a new way to invest in the asset: spot bitcoin ETFs, which were approved by US regulators in January.
Inflows into spot ETFs, “have been the dominant driver of Bitcoin returns from some time, and we expect this relationship to continue in the near-term,” Citi analysts David Glass and Alex Saunders wrote in a research note two weeks ago. They added that spot crypto ETFs saw some of their largest inflows on record in the days following the election.
In April, bitcoin also saw its fourth “halving” — a preprogrammed event that impacts production by cutting the reward for mining, or the creation of new bitcoin, in half. When that reward falls, so does the number of new bitcoins entering the market. And, if demand remains strong, some analysts say this “supply shock” can also help propel the price long term.
What are the risks? History shows you can lose money in crypto as quickly as you’ve made it. Long-term price behavior relies on larger market conditions. Trading continues at all hours, every day.
At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, bitcoin stood at just over $5,000. Its price climbed to nearly $69,000 by November 2021, in a time marked by high demand for technology assets. Bitcoin later crashed during an aggressive series of Federal Reserve rate hikes aimed at curbing inflation. The collapse of FTX in late 2022 significantly undermined confidence in crypto overall and bitcoin fell below $17,000.
Investors began returning in large numbers as inflation started to cool — and gains skyrocketed on the anticipation and then early success of spot ETFs. Experts still stress caution, especially for small-pocketed investors.
What about the climate impact? Assets like bitcoin are produced through a process called “mining,” which consumes a lot of energy. And operations relying on pollutive sources have drawn particular concern over the years.
Recent research published by the United Nations University and Earth’s Future journal found that the carbon footprint of 2020-2021 bitcoin mining across 76 nations was equivalent to the emissions from burning 84 billion pounds of coal or running 190 natural gas-fired power plants. Coal satisfied the bulk of bitcoin’s electricity demands (45%), followed by natural gas (21%) and hydropower (16%).