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Egypt: 4th Review of IMF Loan Program to Start Tuesday

A car drives near the site of the Iconic Tower skyscraper in the Central Business District and banks area, at the New Administrative Capital (NAC) east of Cairo, Egypt, November 3, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
A car drives near the site of the Iconic Tower skyscraper in the Central Business District and banks area, at the New Administrative Capital (NAC) east of Cairo, Egypt, November 3, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
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Egypt: 4th Review of IMF Loan Program to Start Tuesday

A car drives near the site of the Iconic Tower skyscraper in the Central Business District and banks area, at the New Administrative Capital (NAC) east of Cairo, Egypt, November 3, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh
A car drives near the site of the Iconic Tower skyscraper in the Central Business District and banks area, at the New Administrative Capital (NAC) east of Cairo, Egypt, November 3, 2024. REUTERS/Amr Abdallah Dalsh

The fourth review of Egypt's loan program with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) will start on Tuesday, Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said on Sunday.

The IMF increased the size of its loan to Egypt to $8 billion from $3 billion in March, as the central bank said it would allow the currency to trade freely, and amid heightened spillover risks from the Israel-Gaza war.

Credit ratings agency Fitch raised Egypt's rating to "B" from "B-" on Friday, citing the country's stronger finances on the back of several foreign investments and support, and tighter monetary conditions.

"Egypt's external finances have been bolstered... FX buffers have recovered, and we have somewhat greater confidence that the more flexible exchange rate policy will prove more durable than in the past," Fitch said, as it also assigned Egypt a stable outlook.

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Aramco, Gulf Cryo Cooperate in Testing Lower-carbon Hydrogen

The initiative will facilitate testing Aramco’s newly-developed technologies at pilot and pre-commercial scale. Photo: Aramco
The initiative will facilitate testing Aramco’s newly-developed technologies at pilot and pre-commercial scale. Photo: Aramco
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Aramco, Gulf Cryo Cooperate in Testing Lower-carbon Hydrogen

The initiative will facilitate testing Aramco’s newly-developed technologies at pilot and pre-commercial scale. Photo: Aramco
The initiative will facilitate testing Aramco’s newly-developed technologies at pilot and pre-commercial scale. Photo: Aramco

Saudi Aramco has signed an agreement with Gulf Cryo, a regional leader of end-to-end industrial gases and decarbonization solutions in the MENAT region, to conduct testing of lower-carbon hydrogen and carbon capture & utilization technologies under Saudi Arabian climate conditions enabling future commercial deployment.

The agreement underscores Aramco’s desire to develop a lower carbon emission future through investing in research and technology development, to support business growth and meet global energy demand while reducing scope 1 and scope 2 GHG emissions to net-zero by 2050 from its wholly own operated assets.

The initiative will facilitate testing Aramco’s newly-developed technologies at pilot and pre-commercial scale. The testing and assessment will be conducted at Gulf Cryo's newly established Applications and Technologies Center (ATC) at King Salman Energy Park (SPARK), a press statement said Thursday.

Aramco’s senior vice president of Technology Oversight and Coordination (TOC), Ali A. Al-Meshari, said: “This collaboration is important in advancing our early stage technologies to the next phase of development, which will help create local ecosystem for accelerating technology deployment leveraging in-kingdom talent and infrastructure.”

As for Gulf Cryo Vice Chairman, Eng. Abdel Salam Al Mazro, he said that “the project will leverage the capabilities of our Center to deliver groundbreaking lower-carbon hydrogen and decarbonization solutions, tailored to the unique needs of Aramco.”

In addition to driving technological advancements in decarbonization, this collaboration supports Saudi Arabia’s strategy to enhance localization and build local capabilities. The facility is planned to be ready for commissioning by the end of 2025, the statement added.