Brazil President Signs Law Authorizing Offshore Wind Development

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva attends an event marking two years since the alleged coup attempt when supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro invaded government buildings and called for a military intervention, in Brasilia, Brazil, Wednesday, Jan. 8, 2025. (AP)
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva attends an event marking two years since the alleged coup attempt when supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro invaded government buildings and called for a military intervention, in Brasilia, Brazil, Wednesday, Jan. 8, 2025. (AP)
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Brazil President Signs Law Authorizing Offshore Wind Development

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva attends an event marking two years since the alleged coup attempt when supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro invaded government buildings and called for a military intervention, in Brasilia, Brazil, Wednesday, Jan. 8, 2025. (AP)
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva attends an event marking two years since the alleged coup attempt when supporters of former President Jair Bolsonaro invaded government buildings and called for a military intervention, in Brasilia, Brazil, Wednesday, Jan. 8, 2025. (AP)

Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has signed into law a bill authorizing the development of offshore wind farms, a statement said late on Friday, a bid to strengthen the country's energy security and spark a wave of investment.

The new law foresees incentives for the development of offshore energy projects in Brazilian territorial waters, the statement said.

Offshore wind speeds tend to be faster and steadier than on land, a potential advantage compared with wind farms built on a continent. But offshore wind farms can be expensive, difficult to build and potentially affect marine animals and birds, according to the American Geosciences Institute.

The Brazilian government said the law provides guidelines for projects and restoration of explored areas, in addition to requiring prior consultations with affected communities to ensure "respect for traditional maritime practices and local culture."

More than 80% of Brazil's electricity comes from renewable sources, mainly hydroelectric, according to government data.

The president vetoed provisions in the law, introduced during the congressional debate, which would maintain incentives for "more polluting, expensive and inefficient energy sources such as thermoelectric, coal and gas plants," the statement said.



Saudi Arabia Allocates SAR10 Billion to Activate Standard Incentives Program for Industrial Sector

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Allocates SAR10 Billion to Activate Standard Incentives Program for Industrial Sector

Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia announced on Saturday the allocation of SAR10 billion to activate the Standard Incentives Program for the industrial sector, following approval by the government in December. The initiative seeks to enable industrial investments, spur their growth, and achieve sustainable industrial development in the Kingdom, while elevating the global competitiveness of Saudi industry.

The Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources and the Ministry of Investment outlined key details of this newly launched incentives package during a ceremony attended by Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz; Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih; Minister of State and Member of the Council of Ministers Dr. Hamad bin Mohammed Al Al-Sheikh; Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef; Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal Alibrahim; and several other ministers, senior officials, and leaders from major local and global companies.

The Standard Incentives Program offers coverage of up to 35% of the initial project investment, capped at SAR50 million for each qualifying project. The support is divided evenly across the project lifecycle, granting 50% during the construction phase and 50% during the production phase.

The program will be introduced in successive phases, with the first targeting investments in transformative chemical industries, automotive manufacturing and parts, and machinery and equipment. Further industry segments are slated for announcement in subsequent phases throughout 2025.

AlKhorayef emphasized that the Standard Incentives Program is the first of its kind in the region, and that it aims to promote the manufacture of products not currently produced in the Kingdom.

The program opens new horizons for high-value industrial investments, accelerates their pace, and ensures their long-term sustainability. It enables both Saudi and international investors to harness the Kingdom’s unique advantages, including its strategic geographic location that links three continents, its open market, and low customs tariffs, he added.

He underscored that the Standard Incentives Program focuses on achieving localization and local content targets as core drivers of sustainable development. By empowering industries that enhance the use of national resources and bolster reliance on Saudi talent, the program contributes to reducing imports and strengthening the balance of payments.

“These incentives were developed through an exceptional effort of governmental collaboration across diverse agencies, particularly the Local Content and Balance of Payments Committee, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, which played a pivotal role in formulating policies and directing initiatives that support industrial investments and national manpower,” AlKhorayef remarked.

Al-Falih highlighted that the Standard Incentives Program is a significant step toward realizing the ambitions of Vision 2030 and the National Investment Strategy, both of which aim to attract and expand industrial investments while boosting the competitiveness of Saudi industry.

These incentives will accelerate the emergence of new industrial facilities across the entire value chain, thereby offering investors stronger, faster, and more cost-competitive local supply chains, he explained.

Emphasizing the close partnership with the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, he said he was optimistic over building a robust and diversified industrial base that serves domestic and regional markets.

The incentives, in their current form, are expected to energize the industrial movement in the Kingdom, continued the minister. Projections indicate the program could generate an estimated SAR23 billion annually in GDP from the targeted projects, extending its impact beyond the creation of a solid industrial foundation.

During the official launch ceremony, a range of investment opportunities in the targeted sectors was introduced to domestic and international firms. The event featured a ministerial panel discussion and workshops that examined how these incentives can shape the future of Saudi industry, enhance its global leadership, and make the Kingdom’s industrial sector more attractive to both local and foreign investors. The discussions also underscored how the program contributes to the key objectives of the National Industrial Strategy and the National Investment Strategy.

The Standard Incentives Program aligns with the Vision 2030 goals for the industrial sector by focusing on promising fields such as transformative chemicals, aviation, automotive, food, medical devices, pharmaceuticals, and machinery and equipment. These efforts underscore Saudi Arabia’s commitment to achieving integrated and sustainable economic diversification.