Tencent Deepens Digital Footprint in Saudi Arabia to Support Smart Transformation

Dowson Tong, Senior Executive Vice President of Tencent and CEO of the Cloud and Smart Industries Group. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Dowson Tong, Senior Executive Vice President of Tencent and CEO of the Cloud and Smart Industries Group. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Tencent Deepens Digital Footprint in Saudi Arabia to Support Smart Transformation

Dowson Tong, Senior Executive Vice President of Tencent and CEO of the Cloud and Smart Industries Group. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Dowson Tong, Senior Executive Vice President of Tencent and CEO of the Cloud and Smart Industries Group. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

As China races to expand its global digital presence, technology giant Tencent is stepping up its investments in Saudi Arabia with major cloud projects that align with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 digital transformation agenda.

The company’s strategy was outlined during exclusive interviews with Asharq Al-Awsat, the first Arab media outlet to visit Tencent’s global headquarters in Shenzhen.

Founded in 1998, Tencent Holdings is one of the world’s largest internet and technology companies, operating across three main sectors: value-added services, marketing, and financial and business solutions. Listed on Hong Kong’s main exchange since 2004, the firm has grown into a global powerhouse.

In the second quarter of 2025, Tencent reported revenues of 184.5 billion yuan ($25.6 billion), compared with 161.1 billion yuan ($22.4 billion) a year earlier. Net profit rose 16 percent year-on-year to 56 billion yuan ($7.8 billion), boosted by strong gaming revenues and improvements to its AI-driven advertising platform.

Dowson Tong, Senior Executive Vice President of Tencent and CEO of the Cloud and Smart Industries Group, confirmed that the company is in the final stages of launching a new data center in Riyadh, which he described as a “significant growth opportunity.”

“We are already supporting many Chinese companies expanding in the Kingdom, and several of our partners are preparing to use the new facility,” Tong said. “This will enable us to grow not just in Saudi Arabia but across the wider Middle East.”

Tong added that the project reflects Tencent’s strategy of expanding internet coverage and delivering services closer to users. He emphasized that the Middle East is one of the fastest-growing digital markets globally and that Tencent is committed to long-term investment in the region.

For now, the company’s Saudi operations are focused on serving Chinese enterprises active in the Kingdom. However, licensing and regulatory approvals are under way to allow Tencent to extend cloud services to the public sector and make its “public cloud” accessible to Saudi businesses.

In February, Tencent announced the launch of its first Middle East cloud region, based in Saudi Arabia, with a $150 million investment in infrastructure and innovation to support Vision 2030. The hub includes two availability zones and a comprehensive suite of cloud computing and AI services, bringing Tencent’s global network to more than 50 availability zones across 21 regions.

According to Dan Hu, Vice President of Tencent Cloud International for the Middle East and North Africa, the Saudi cloud hub is a “strategic cornerstone” of the company’s regional presence.

He said the facility will accelerate digital transformation and enable smart city growth with solutions such as edge computing and AI-powered analytics, which allow real-time data processing in areas like predictive maintenance, urban planning, and smart building management.

Hu stressed that Saudi Arabia serves as Tencent’s gateway to the Middle East, with growing commitments expected across digital media, gaming, e-commerce, tourism, finance, and telecommunications.

He noted that the Middle East has already emerged as Tencent’s fastest-growing market. In 2024, the company recorded double-digit growth in international markets, fueled by strong demand for digital media services.

The launch of the Saudi cloud region is a milestone in the region’s digital transformation journey, Hu said, adding that it reflects confidence in the Kingdom’s ambition to become a global hub for digital solutions.

Tencent is also tailoring its technologies to local needs by building teams on the ground and working with regional system integrators and developers. This ensures flexibility, regulatory compliance, and alignment with business requirements.

Hu noted that the prioritization of AI by governments in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar is strengthening public services, enhancing digital infrastructure, and advancing economic diversification.



China Temporarily Bans Helium Exports as US-Iran Tensions Flare Again

Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)
Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)
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China Temporarily Bans Helium Exports as US-Iran Tensions Flare Again

Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)
Ships and containers at a Chinese port (Reuters)

China announced on Friday a temporary export ban on helium, effective immediately, as resumption of military conflict in the Middle East threatens to trigger new shortages of the gas critical for chip manufacturing.

Earlier this year, the US-Israeli war on Iran led to helium shortages, disrupting companies globally, including in China, where the AI industry increasingly relies on domestic chips for training and ⁠running AI models. Helium is essential for heat management in semiconductor production.

The helium ban is the latest example of Beijing seeking to prevent domestic shortages of critical materials by curbing exports. It has previously imposed similar measures on fuel, fertilizers and sulfuric acid.

China is also looking to boost domestic chip manufacturing capacity and reduce the industry's dependence on cutting-edge Nvidia semiconductors that fall under US export controls.

China is heavily ⁠dependent on overseas helium despite efforts to expand domestic production.

Still, the export ban could squeeze global supply further because Chinese companies have increasingly acted as intermediaries, importing Russian helium and re-exporting some volumes to overseas markets, including Europe.

According to Reuters, analysts ⁠estimate China imports around 85% or more of its helium requirements. Qatar accounts for a major share of global helium output and has supplied more than half ⁠of China's imports in recent years.

Helium is extracted from natural gas fields with unusually high helium concentrations and cannot be quickly manufactured from ⁠other industrial processes.

In chipmaking, it is used for wafer cooling, plasma etching, chemical vapor deposition, atomic layer deposition, lithography support and leak detection.


IEA Says Global Oil Demand Picks Up Despite War Fears

FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo
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IEA Says Global Oil Demand Picks Up Despite War Fears

FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A drone view of three berths able to load vessels with oil is seen after their construction at Westridge Marine Terminal, the terminus of the Canadian government-owned Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, April 26, 2024. REUTERS/Chris Helgren/File Photo

The International Energy Agency said Friday that "a recovery" in global oil demand had started as supplies tentatively start moving through the strategic Strait of Hormuz again and prices ease.

"A recovery in world oil demand is underway, with consumption set to rise from its May nadir," AFP quoted the IEA's monthly report as saying.

The agency had in June predicted a fall in demand of 1.1 million barrels a day (mbd) through 2026 because of the Middle East war, which strangled traffic through the strait. It now expects a one million barrel a day fall.

"Global oil supply rebounded by a sharp 4.1 mbd to 98.8 mbd in June, as a resumption of flows through the Strait of Hormuz underpinned a partial recovery in Gulf production. World output was nevertheless some 9.4 mb/d below pre-war levels," it said.

"Total Gulf oil exports, including volumes bypassing the Strait, surged by 6.5 mbd in June, to 16.1 mbd - a big jump but still well below the 24 mbd average before the war started."

According to the IEA, world supply improved to 102.6 mbd in June and would continue to get better if there was "a swift de-escalation of renewed hostilities".

"If transit volumes improve, oil supply will expand by 7.5 mbd next year," the agency added.

The agency said world oil reserves increased for the first time since the US-Israeli attacks on Iran on February 28 set off the war.

It added that stocks in the richest nations had fallen as their oil imports remained low despite the rise in volumes being transported by sea.

While oil prices fell dramatically in June, fresh fighting between US and Iranian forces this week "clouds the outlook", the IEA said.

"Renewed exchanges of fire in the Gulf this week highlight the risks of not reaching a lasting peace agreement, which is a must for the normalization in oil markets," it commented.


Humain, Cohere Launch Strategic Partnership to Expand AI Infrastructure in Saudi Arabia

Logo of the Saudi company Humain (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Logo of the Saudi company Humain (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Humain, Cohere Launch Strategic Partnership to Expand AI Infrastructure in Saudi Arabia

Logo of the Saudi company Humain (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Logo of the Saudi company Humain (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Humain, the company building an integrated artificial intelligence ecosystem, and Canadian sovereign AI company Cohere have announced a strategic partnership to develop AI computing infrastructure and support the development of sovereign AI models and enterprise AI solutions in Saudi Arabia.

The agreement was announced during Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney’s visit to the Kingdom, marking Cohere’s first international expansion outside North America.

Under the partnership, Humain will allocate at least 50 megawatts of AI-dedicated computing capacity to support the next generation of foundation models being developed by Cohere.

The capacity may be expanded over the next five years in line with growing demand, with the infrastructure scheduled to become operational in the fourth quarter of 2027.

The collaboration also includes the development of customized AI solutions for enterprises, sovereign Arabic-language models, and specialized models for various economic sectors, supporting the secure adoption of AI applications across the Kingdom.

Humain Chief Executive Officer Tareq Amin said access to computing capacity will be the defining factor in the future of artificial intelligence.

He added that Cohere’s decision to establish its first large-scale international computing deployment in Saudi Arabia reflects the strength of the infrastructure Humain is developing to support advanced AI research and foundation models.

For his part, Aidan Gomez, Cohere’s co-founder and chief executive officer, said developing new generations of AI models requires sustained access to high-performance computing.

He added that the partnership with Humain provides the infrastructure and flexibility needed to support the company’s long-term strategy, while also enabling collaboration on sovereign AI models and initiatives that will benefit both Saudi Arabia and global markets.

The partnership aims to combine Humain’s AI infrastructure with Cohere’s expertise in developing large language models, strengthening regional AI computing capabilities and creating a scalable platform to meet growing demand for enterprise AI solutions.

It also seeks to enable organizations to deploy secure, production-ready AI applications tailored to business needs.