Saudi Arabia Exports Business Reform Expertise Through ‘Knowledge Center’

Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Exports Business Reform Expertise Through ‘Knowledge Center’

Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia is sharing its experience in business environment reforms with the world through the knowledge center established in partnership with the World Bank Group, which aims to promote peer learning among countries on best practices in this field.

The knowledge center serves as a dynamic international platform enabling countries to draw on the World Bank Group’s vast expertise alongside Saudi Arabia’s rich practical experience. It focuses on enhancing competitiveness and diversifying economic activity.

Workshops kicked off on Tuesday for a three-day program with participation from four countries — Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq — to study Saudi Arabia’s experience in business registration and licensing.

The Kingdom has been a pioneer in streamlining and accelerating company registration through the Saudi Business Center, which serves as an advanced model for integrating government services.

The Saudi Business Center facilitates procedures for starting, operating, and closing economic activities while providing all related services in line with international best practices.

It was established by a 2019 Cabinet decision and operates under the Council of Economic and Development Affairs.

Economic Reforms

Vice Minister of Commerce and CEO of the National Competitiveness Center Dr. Iman Al-Mutairi said Vision 2030 has driven an unprecedented transformation in the Saudi economy.

She noted that the Kingdom’s partnership with the World Bank Group led to the creation of the Knowledge Center initiative to strengthen international cooperation, accelerate sustainable development in beneficiary countries, and help them achieve their growth objectives.

Dr. Al-Mutairi added that Saudi Arabia has implemented more than 900 economic reforms since 2016 in collaboration with 65 government entities, and issued or updated about 1,200 regulations and bylaws.

These efforts, she said, have positioned the Saudi business environment among the world’s most attractive destinations for investors and entrepreneurs.

She stressed that the Saudi Business Center stands as a leading global model and a source of inspiration for countries seeking to establish unified entities that serve the private sector efficiently and effectively.

Knowledge Exchange

Program Manager of the World Bank Group–Saudi Arabia Knowledge Hub in Riyadh Ali Abu Kumail told Asharq Al-Awsat that the center, launched this year in Saudi Arabia, “aims to facilitate knowledge transfer among countries in economic development and build shared learning.”

He explained that the initiative seeks both to “highlight the capabilities Saudi Arabia has developed in recent years and share them with other nations,” and to “benefit from those countries’ development experiences.”

Abu Kumail described the event as “the first of its kind among regions,” bringing together Zambia, The Gambia, Jordan, and Iraq to explore Saudi Arabia’s “business registration and licensing experience.”

He noted that the Kingdom has made significant strides in recent years by simplifying and expediting registration procedures.

Workshops

Abu Kumail said the workshops aim to “enable participating countries to gain firsthand insight into Saudi Arabia’s registration and licensing mechanisms” through the Saudi Business Center, which represents an advanced model of government service integration.

He added that the center’s establishment coincides with the 50th anniversary of the World Bank’s partnership with Saudi Arabia. The program, he said, has a three-and-a-half-year plan featuring annual activities with countries from Africa and the Middle East to exchange expertise and produce research reports and indicators to help nations enhance their business environments.

According to Abu Kumail, cooperation areas under the knowledge center will focus on competitiveness and economic diversification, including issues such as competition, innovation, and industrial and economic development — all in line with Vision 2030. The initiative, he said, also offers other countries the opportunity to learn from Saudi Arabia’s reform experience.

Jordanian Experience

Jordan’s Companies General Controller Dr. Wael Armouti said the workshop provided a valuable opportunity to learn from “Saudi Arabia’s advanced experience in business registration and licensing,” describing it as “one of the most developed in the region.”

He added that Jordan also shared its own experience, noting that company registration there can now be completed “in less than a working day,” with limited liability companies established “in as little as one hour.”

Licensing procedures for small and medium enterprises, he said, have also been simplified and are handled by municipalities and local authorities, ensuring that all processes are now “on the right track to facilitate business startups.”

The launch of the first knowledge center workshop marks a practical step toward deepening knowledge exchange among nations and underscores Saudi Arabia’s leadership in building competitive and investor-friendly business environments.

The center’s future activities are expected to generate joint research projects and international reports that support sustainable economic development and accelerate business environment reforms across the Middle East and Africa.



Saudi Minister Says AIIB Success Measured by Development Impact, Not Financing

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)
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Saudi Minister Says AIIB Success Measured by Development Impact, Not Financing

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)
Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan at the 11th annual meeting of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank’s Board of Governors (X)

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed al-Jadaan urged the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank to judge its success by the impact of its projects, saying financing volumes and approvals alone do not show whether the bank is improving services, strengthening institutions, or building economic resilience.

Speaking at the 11th annual meeting of the bank’s Board of Governors, which concluded on Tuesday in Doha, al-Jadaan said the AIIB had built strong foundations in its early years.

Progress on regional connectivity, cooperation and private-sector participation had strengthened its ability to meet member countries’ infrastructure needs, he said.

As the bank expands, progress “should not be measured by financing volumes or project approvals alone, but by development impact,” he said.

Success should mean “better infrastructure services, stronger institutions, greater economic resilience and broader private-sector participation,” al-Jadaan said, as the bank enters its second decade and seeks to expand infrastructure financing and mobilize more private capital.

He called for earlier engagement with member countries to better understand their circumstances, infrastructure gaps and priorities, and for multiyear programs aligned with national strategies.

Al-Jadaan also urged the bank to broaden partnerships with multilateral development banks and international organizations to share expertise, avoid duplicating efforts and mobilize more public and private resources.

He said the bank should remain guided by member countries’ needs, taking account of differences in institutional capacity, fiscal space and levels of infrastructure development.

The Doha meeting, held under the theme “Future Infrastructure: Impact and Innovation,” comes as the bank prepares for a new phase of expansion.

The AIIB has said it aims to nearly double annual financing to about $20 billion by 2030, focusing on infrastructure linked to climate resilience, renewable energy, digital transformation and regional connectivity, while mobilizing more private capital.

Saudi Arabia is a founding member of the AIIB, a multilateral development finance institution established in Beijing in 2016.


African Leaders to Gather in Egypt for Business Summit

Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File
Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File
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African Leaders to Gather in Egypt for Business Summit

Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File
Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions. © KHALED DESOUKI / AFP/File

African leaders will meet in Egypt on Friday for a business summit that Cairo hopes will bolster its clout across the continent.

Friday's forum is expected to bring together more than 20 heads of state and government representatives in the Mediterranean city of Alamein, alongside business leaders, bankers and development institutions.

"This is an African platform," Egypt's deputy foreign minister for African affairs Mohamed Abu Bakr Saleh told AFP.

"A country in East Africa should be able to sign an agreement with a country in West, North or southern Africa through this platform."

Saleh said the forum would become a biennial event under an African Union mandate, focusing on infrastructure, trade, agriculture, healthcare, mining, technology and renewable energy.

Officials estimate Egyptian investments across Africa at around $14 billion. Among Egypt's flagship ventures is Tanzania's $3 billion Julius Nyerere Hydropower Project, built by a consortium led by Egyptian companies.

Yet trade within Africa remains limited, totalling just $192 billion in 2023 and only accounting for around 15 percent of the continent's total trade, compared with more than 55 percent in Asia and over 70 percent in Europe.

Africa also attracted about $70 billion in foreign direct investment in 2025, a fraction of the roughly $1.6 trillion invested globally, according to the UN.

"Africa possesses vast resources, but they are still not being exploited to the level we would like to see," Saleh said.

The gathering also takes place against the backdrop of an unresolved dispute between Egypt and Ethiopia over the $5 billion GERD, Africa's largest hydroelectric project.

Ethiopia says the dam, inaugurated last year, is vital for economic growth, while Egypt says it could threaten Nile water supplies without a binding operating agreement.

More than a decade of negotiations have failed to yield a settlement.

"Our position on Egypt's water security has not changed and will not change," Saleh said. "It is an existential issue for Egypt."


US Ban on $1 Billion Worth of Canadian Imports Goes into Effect

Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)
Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)
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US Ban on $1 Billion Worth of Canadian Imports Goes into Effect

Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)
Shipping containers in the Port of Montreal, Canada (Reuters)

US-Canada relations, already tense, are likely to deteriorate further after the United States went ahead early Tuesday with a decision to ban nearly $1 billion worth of Canadian imports, including dairy products and motorcycles.

The ban amounts to barely a ripple in $880 billion worth of a two-way annual trade between the two northern neighbors. But it marks another ratcheting up of President Donald Trump’s second-term trade war with America’s longtime ally and trading partner.

The import ban “certainly won't do anything to help the trade tensions between the United States and Canada,'' said trade attorney Patrick Childress, a partner at Holland & Knight and a former US trade official.

The latest sparring began over the summer when Trump reached back to a Great Depression law to impose 50% tariffs on about $20 billion worth of Canadian imports, charging that Canada discriminates against US dairy and auto producers. Canada promptly counterpunched with tariffs of 15% and 25%, matching US imports dollar for dollar.

To punish Canada for retaliating against his tariffs, Trump decided to ban a list of Canadian products, effective 12:01 a.m. Eastern time Tuesday.

The economic impact is likely to be minimal. Childress noted that the products on the banned list were already facing Trump’s tariffs. “For a lot of these goods, the 50% was already acting as a de facto ban by making importation from Canada into the United States uneconomical,″ he said.

Jacob Jensen, director of trade policy at the center-right American Action Forum think tank, calculates that the ban would cover $967 million worth of Canadian imports, based on 2025 numbers.

“This marks yet another escalation in the trade war that may result in further retaliation on the Canadian side,” Jensen said. He expects Canadian exporters and US importers “impacted by these bans will be highly motivated’’ to demand that trade officials on both sides find some way to reach a “resolution of this whole ordeal.’’