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Saudi Investment Minister: Private Sector Contribution to GDP Doubled in 10 Years

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the event. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the event. (SPA)
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Saudi Investment Minister: Private Sector Contribution to GDP Doubled in 10 Years

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the event. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the event. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih underscored the vital and complementary role of the private sector in the national investment ecosystem, noting its significant contribution to Saudi Arabia's economic growth.

The minister stated that the private sector's contribution to the gross domestic product (GDP) has doubled in ten years, rising from SAR1.1 trillion in 2016 to about SAR2.3 trillion today. He underlined the importance of further expanding this contribution over the next five years to exceed SAR2.4 trillion.

Al-Falih made the remarks on Sunday as he met with Chairperson of the Federation of Saudi Chambers (FSC) Hassan Alhwaizy, along with heads and representatives of Saudi chambers of commerce, joint Saudi-foreign business councils, and national committees at the FSC headquarters.

Assistant Minister of Investment Ibrahim Al-Mubarak, CEO of the Saudi Investment Promotion Authority (SIPA) Khaled Alkhattaf, and several deputies, general directors, and senior officials at the ministry also attended the meeting.

Al-Falih emphasized the private sector’s crucial role in driving economic growth, noting that the sector recorded a 76 percent increase in domestic investment in 2024, with local investment now accounting for around 30 percent of the Saudi GDP.

He further highlighted that foreign investment inflows have quadrupled since the launch of Saudi Vision 2030, reaching nearly SAR120 billion in 2024. The total stock of foreign direct investment has surpassed SAR1 trillion, representing a 100 percent increase compared with 2016.

These positive indicators, he said, reflect that the Kingdom’s economic transformation journey requires continued collaboration and integration between the public and private sectors.

The meeting aimed to strengthen and expand strategic partnerships between the ministry and the FSC, open new horizons for collaboration with the private sector, and address investment challenges in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 and the National Investment Strategy derived from it.

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Business

Abu Dhabi Ports Signs MoU to Develop, Operate Shuaiba Container Terminal in Kuwait

Containers are seen at Abu Dhabi's Khalifa Port, UAE, December 11, 2019. REUTERS/Satish Kumar
Containers are seen at Abu Dhabi's Khalifa Port, UAE, December 11, 2019. REUTERS/Satish Kumar
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Abu Dhabi Ports Signs MoU to Develop, Operate Shuaiba Container Terminal in Kuwait

Containers are seen at Abu Dhabi's Khalifa Port, UAE, December 11, 2019. REUTERS/Satish Kumar
Containers are seen at Abu Dhabi's Khalifa Port, UAE, December 11, 2019. REUTERS/Satish Kumar

Kuwait Ports Authority (KPA) said on Monday it had signed a memorandum of understanding with Abu Dhabi Ports Group to develop and operate the container terminal at Kuwait’s Shuaiba port under a concession agreement.

Shuaiba port, established in the 1960s, is Kuwait’s oldest port. It covers a total area of 2.2 million square metres (543.63 acres) and has 20 berths, while the container terminal has a storage area of 318,000 sqare metres, according to KPA’s website.

The port, located about 60 km (37.3 miles) south of the capital, handles commercial cargo, heavy equipment, raw materials and chemicals essential to various industries.

The MoU represents “the first preliminary step” toward concluding a concession contract, subject to the completion of required studies, KPA said in a statement without disclosing the value of the deal, Reuters reported.

Under the agreement, Abu Dhabi Ports Group will prepare the technical, environmental and financial studies needed for the project, including infrastructure requirements.

Business

Iran’s Rial Currency Plummets to New Low, Sparking Fears of Higher Food Prices

An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)
An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)
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Iran’s Rial Currency Plummets to New Low, Sparking Fears of Higher Food Prices

An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)
An Iranian trader counts money in Tehran's Grand Bazaar. (Reuters)

Iran’s rial slid further Monday to a new record low of more than 1.3 million to the US dollar, deepening the currency’s collapse less than two weeks after it first breached the 1.2-million mark amid sanctions pressure and regional tensions.

Currency traders in Tehran quoted the dollar above 1.3 million rials, underscoring the speed of the decline since Dec. 3, when the rial hit what was then a historic low.

The rapid depreciation is compounding inflationary pressures, pushing up prices for food and other daily necessities and further straining household budgets, a trend that could be intensified by a gasoline price change introduced in recent days.

Iran on Saturday added a third gasoline price tier, raising the cost of full bought beyond monthly quotes at 50,000 rials (4 US cents). It is the first major adjustment to fuel pricing since a price hike in 2019 that sparked nationwide protests and a crackdown that reportedly killed over 300 people.

Under the revised system, motorists continue to receive 60 liters a month at the subsidized rate of 15,000 rials per liter and another 100 liters at 30,000 rials, but any additional purchases now cost more than three times the original subsidized price. While gasoline in Iran remains among the cheapest in the world, economists warn the change could feed inflation at a time when the rapidly weakening rial is already pushing up the cost of food and other basic goods.

The fall comes as efforts to revive negotiations between Washington and Tehran over Iran’s nuclear program appear stalled, while uncertainty persists over the risk of renewed conflict following June’s 12-day war involving Iran and Israel. Many Iranians also fear the possibility of a broader confrontation that could draw in the United States, adding to market anxiety.

Iran’s economy has been battered for years by international sanctions, particularly after Donald Trump unilaterally withdrew the United States from Tehran’s nuclear deal with world powers in 2018. At the time the 2015 accord was implemented — which sharply curtailed Iran’s uranium enrichment and stockpiles in exchange for sanctions relief — the rial traded at about 32,000 to the dollar.

After Trump returned to the White House for a second term in January, his administration revived a “maximum pressure” campaign, expanding sanctions that target Iran’s financial sector and energy exports. Washington has again pursued firms involved in trading Iranian crude oil, including discounted sales to buyers in China, according to US statements.

Further pressure followed in late September, when the United Nations reimposed nuclear-related sanctions on Iran through what diplomats described as the “snapback” mechanism. Those measures once again froze Iranian assets abroad, halted arms transactions with Tehran and imposed penalties tied to Iran’s ballistic missile program.

Economists warn that the rial’s accelerating decline risks feeding a vicious cycle of higher prices and reduced purchasing power, particularly for staples such as meat and rice that are central to Iranian diets. For many Iranians, the latest record low reinforces concerns that relief remains distant as diplomacy falters and sanctions tighten.

Business

Industry Minister Inaugurates Made in Saudi Expo 2025

Industry Minister Inaugurates Made in Saudi Expo 2025
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Industry Minister Inaugurates Made in Saudi Expo 2025

Industry Minister Inaugurates Made in Saudi Expo 2025

Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef inaugurated the third Made in Saudi Expo 2025 at the Riyadh International Convention and Exhibition Center in Malham, organized by the Saudi Export Development Authority through the Made in Saudi Program, with Syria’s Minister of Economy and Industry Dr. Mohammad Nidal al-Shaar in attendance.

The Syrian Arab Republic has been invited as the Guest of Honor at the exhibition, which has attracted strong participation from public and private sector organizations, as well as leading national manufacturers and industry leaders, SPA reported.

In his opening remarks, Alkhorayef emphasized that the exhibition serves as a key platform for showcasing advancements in Saudi industry, the quality of its products, and their competitiveness in local and international markets. He added that it is also an important venue for establishing strategic partnerships that support the growth of national industries.

He pointed out that the Made in Saudi Program, launched in 2021 under the esteemed patronage of HRH the Crown Prince, reflects the Kingdom's ambition to become a leading industrial power. Achieving this goal involves building consumer trust in its products and services in both domestic and global markets by nurturing local talent and innovation, promoting national products, and strengthening companies’ capabilities to expand internationally.

He also highlighted that Saudi non-oil exports have achieved remarkable success, reaching SAR515 billion in 2024, with historic results in the first half of 2025, demonstrating the highest half-year value of SAR307 billion. These figures underscore the industry’s vital role in diversifying the national economy in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030.

The opening ceremony also welcomed the Syrian Arab Republic as this year’s Guest of Honor, highlighting the participation of more than 25 Syrian companies to present opportunities for industrial cooperation and integration, reflecting the strong fraternal ties between the two nations.

Alongside the exhibition, over 25 workshops are being conducted, while more than 50 memoranda of understanding are set to be signed.