Saudi Economy Grows to $1.3 Trillion, Attracts 675 Regional Headquarters

Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Fortune Global Forum 2025 in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saudi Ministry of Investment)
Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Fortune Global Forum 2025 in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saudi Ministry of Investment)
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Saudi Economy Grows to $1.3 Trillion, Attracts 675 Regional Headquarters

Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Fortune Global Forum 2025 in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saudi Ministry of Investment)
Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Fortune Global Forum 2025 in Riyadh on Sunday. (Saudi Ministry of Investment)

Saudi Arabia’s economy has doubled in size since the launch of Vision 2030, expanding from $650 billion to approximately $1.3 trillion. At the same time, the Kingdom has surpassed its regional headquarters target, attracting 675 major international companies and surpassing the original 2030 goal of 500.

Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih announced the figures on Sunday during the opening day of the Fortune Global Forum 2025 in Riyadh, which was being held in the Saudi capital for the first time on October 26-27. The event underscores Saudi Arabia’s growing role as a global economic hub and a center for shaping future business trends.

Al-Falih said that “the pace of innovation is unprecedented,” with advanced technologies driving a deep transformation in productivity, while sustainability is reshaping performance and emerging markets, particularly in the Global South, are redefining global demand.

“The challenge before us is not merely adapting to these changes,” he stressed, “but leading them in a rapidly evolving world.”

He noted that Saudi Arabia is redefining its role as a global investment destination and a long-term partner for leading international companies seeking sustainable growth. Since the launch of Vision 2030, the Kingdom has completed or is on track to deliver 85 percent of its initiatives by the end of 2024, meeting or exceeding most targets.

The contribution of non-oil activities to GDP has risen from 40 percent to 56 percent, while unemployment has fallen to below 7 percent. “We have opened new sectors, including logistics, tourism, advanced manufacturing, digital infrastructure, healthcare, and clean energy,” Al-Falih said.

He added that the regional headquarters program, which aimed to attract 500 HQs by 2030, has already exceeded its goal with 675 established so far.

Anastasia Nyrkovskaya, CEO of Fortune, said Saudi Arabia has become “a major destination for business and investment,” which led the company to host its flagship event in Riyadh for the first time.

“Our journey began two years ago with a promise to bring Fortune’s key events here. That promise has now been fulfilled,” she said, referring to the Fortune Most Powerful Women Summit in May and the global forum taking place this week.

During a panel discussion, Al-Falih announced that Saudi Arabia would officially recognize Barclays’ regional headquarters in the Kingdom “within days.”

Addressing Barclays CEO C.S. Venkatakrishnan, he said: “If you’ll allow me, we’ll make Barclays an official regional HQ within two days. I want to thank you for the trust you’ve placed in the Kingdom as a platform.”

Tourism Minister Ahmed Al Khateeb said Saudi Arabia has exceeded its original tourism goal of 100 million visitors, reaching 116 million this year, up from 80 million in 2019. The revised target for 2030 is 150 million visitors, including 50 million international tourists, positioning the Kingdom among the world’s top 10 destinations.

The government is also expanding tourism infrastructure, including airports, hotels, and entertainment facilities, in preparation for major global events, such as the 2034 FIFA World Cup.

In remarks to Asharq al-Awsat, Hatim Alkahily, acting CEO of the General Authority for Exhibitions and Conferences, said the sector has grown by 40 percent over the past four years, making it the fastest-growing among G20 countries.

The Kingdom hosted around 17,000 events in one recent year, cementing its position as a leading platform for international conferences and exhibitions, he stressed.



Gold Retreats as Oil Rises and Inflation Fears Grow

Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)
Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)
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Gold Retreats as Oil Rises and Inflation Fears Grow

Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)
Gold bangles on display at a jewelry shop in Varanasi, India (AFP)

Gold prices slipped on Wednesday as escalating tensions in the Middle East continued to stoke inflation concerns, reinforcing expectations of higher US interest rates.

Spot gold fell 0.7% to $4,027.49 per ounce by 0843 GMT. Prices rose over 2% to a session high of $4,100.19 per ounce on Tuesday after soft US inflation data, Reuters reported.
US gold futures for August delivery slid 0.9% to $4,034.00.

Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps threatened ⁠to close all possible ⁠export corridors benefiting Washington, after Tehran shut the Strait of Hormuz and the US reimposed a naval blockade of Iranian ports. Oil edged higher after closing at a one-month high on Tuesday.

"Higher US crude, gasoline and diesel prices will result in high inflation numbers in ⁠the next print in August, that could keep the tone of some Fed officials on the hawkish side, which is not helping gold," said UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo.

"In the near-term oil and US gasoline prices will continue to influence gold, as it remains a key driver of US inflation," Staunovo added.

Higher interest rates tend to weigh on gold, as they increase the opportunity cost of holding the non-yielding asset.

Fed Chair Kevin Warsh told ⁠lawmakers ⁠on Tuesday the central bank had "no tolerance for persistently elevated inflation," hinting that the CPI data was not all swell.

Traders are pricing in about a 59% chance of a rate hike in September, according to the CME FedWatch Tool.

Investors now await the US Producer Price Index data due at 1230 GMT today for insights into inflation levels and the monetary policy outlook.

Among other metals, spot silver dipped 0.5% to $58.314 per ounce and platinum gained 0.2% to $1,634.36.

Palladium rose 0.8% to $1,315.05, after gaining 5% in the previous session.


Crude Shipments from Saudi Arabia's Yanbu Port Near Maximum Levels

King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
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Crude Shipments from Saudi Arabia's Yanbu Port Near Maximum Levels

King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
King Fahd Industrial Port in Yanbu, Saudi Arabia (SPA)

Daily crude loadings at Saudi Arabia's Red Sea port of Yanbu are close to maximum levels this week, according to data and industry sources.

Shipments from Yanbu reached 4.7 million barrels per day around July 13, up from 3.36 million bpd around July 10 and broadly in line with 4.6 million bpd around July 2, ⁠according to Signal Ocean data.

Loadings have averaged above four million bpd since June, compared with 973,000 bpd around the same period 2025, the data showed.

Kpler data also show daily loadings averaging around four million barrels in recent weeks.

Saudi Arabia has relied increasingly on Yanbu to export crude amid disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz during the US-Iran conflict.


BP Sees Boost from Energy Prices in Second Quarter, Expects Lower Net Debt

An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)
An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)
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BP Sees Boost from Energy Prices in Second Quarter, Expects Lower Net Debt

An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)
An illuminated BP logo is seen at a petrol station in Gateshead, Britain September 23, 2021. (Reuters)

BP expects its oil trading result to be slightly higher in the second quarter after an exceptionally strong first quarter, as it continues to profit from a surge in oil prices caused by the Iran war.

The British major flagged higher oil realizations said stronger prices were expected to add a $1.8 billion to $2.1 billion boost to earnings in its oil production and operations business compared with the first quarter.

In its gas and low carbon energy segment, realizations are expected to add a further $500 million to $700 million, it said on Tuesday.

Gas trading results are expected to be broadly unchanged from the previous quarter.

Global benchmark Brent crude prices hit multi-year highs and averaged around $97 per barrel during the April-to-June quarter, up from around $78 in the first quarter and about $67 a year earlier.

BP said refining margins averaged $29.6 per barrel, versus $16.9 in the first quarter.

The company expects upstream production to fall in the second quarter to between 2.17 million and 2.22 million barrels of oil equivalent per day from around 2.34 million boed in the previous three months, due in part to the effects of the crisis.

BP expects net debt to stand at $22 billion to $23 billion at end-June, down from $25.3 billion at the end of March, with a target to reduce this further to $14 billion to $18 billion by the end of next year.

The company made a $2.9 billion payment to redeem €2.5 billion of perpetual hybrid bonds, leaving it with a total of about $13 billion outstanding. It also paid $1.1 billion in Gulf of Mexico settlement liabilities.

Overall, BP expects net debt, hybrid bonds and Gulf of Mexico settlement liabilities to decrease by around a combined $6.3 billion to $7.3 billion from the previous quarter.

Exploration write-offs are seen totaling around $500 million in the second quarter, primarily related to the sale of its stake in the Bay du Nord project offshore Canada.