Saudi Cabinet Approves Cancellation of Expat Levy on Foreign Workers in Licensed Industrial Establishments

Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, chairs a cabinet meeting. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, chairs a cabinet meeting. (SPA)
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Saudi Cabinet Approves Cancellation of Expat Levy on Foreign Workers in Licensed Industrial Establishments

Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, chairs a cabinet meeting. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, chairs a cabinet meeting. (SPA)

The Saudi Cabinet, chaired by Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, approved on Wednesday the cancellation of the expat levy on foreign workers in licensed industrial establishments.

The decision is based on the recommendation of the Council of Economic and Development Affairs.

It reflects the continued support and empowerment the industrial sector receives from the Kingdom’s leadership.

It also underscores the Crown Prince’s commitment to enabling national factories, strengthening their sustainability, and enhancing their global competitiveness.

The step aligns with the Kingdom’s ambitious vision to build a competitive and resilient industrial economy, recognizing industry as a cornerstone of national economic diversification under Saudi Vision 2030.

Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef expressed his sincere gratitude and appreciation to Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and to Crown Prince Mohammed on the Cabinet’s decisions.

The move reflects the continued support and empowerment the industrial sector receives from the Crown Prince, he added.

He noted that the move will boost the global competitiveness of the Saudi industry and further increase the reach and presence of non-oil exports in international markets.

Alkhorayef stressed that the exemption of the expat levy over the past six years - through the first and second exemption periods from October 1, 2019, to December 31, 2025 - played a critical role in driving qualitative growth in the industrial sector and expanding the Kingdom’s industrial base.

Between 2019 and the end of 2024, the sector achieved significant milestones: the number of industrial facilities increased from 8,822 factories to more than 12,000; total industrial investments rose by 35%, from SAR908 billion to SAR1.22 trillion; non-oil exports grew by 16%, rising from SAR187 billion to SAR217 billion; employment grew by 74%, from 488,000 workers to 847,000; localization increased from 29% to 31%; and industrial GDP rose by 56%, from SAR322 billion to more than SAR501 billion.

Alkhorayef said that these achievements would not have been possible without the unwavering support provided to the industry and mineral resources ecosystem by the Kingdom’s leadership.

The minister added that the Cabinet’s decision to cancel the expat levy for the licensed industrial establishments will further strengthen sustainable industrial development in the Kingdom, bolster national industrial capabilities, and attract more high-quality investments, especially given the incentives and enablers offered by the industrial ecosystem.

The decision will also reduce operational costs for factories, helping them expand, grow, and increase their output, and accelerate the adoption of modern operating models such as automation, artificial intelligence, and advanced manufacturing technologies. This, he said, will boost the sector’s efficiency and enhance its ability to compete globally.

Alkhorayef reaffirmed the ministry’s commitment to supporting the continued growth of the industrial sector in the coming period through close cooperation with all relevant entities, empowering the private sector, and providing an investment-friendly industrial environment that fosters innovation and technology.

These efforts reflect the Kingdom’s commitment to its vision of becoming a global industrial powerhouse by enabling advanced industries, attracting international investment, offering 800 industrial investment opportunities worth SAR1 trillion, and tripling industrial GDP to SAR895 billion by 2035 and reinforcing industry as a central pillar of national economic diversification, he said.



OPEC Secretary General: Oil Demand to Remain Robust, No Change to Estimates

OPEC Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais attends the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Saint Petersburg on June 4, 2026. (Photo by Olga MALTSEVA / AFP)
OPEC Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais attends the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Saint Petersburg on June 4, 2026. (Photo by Olga MALTSEVA / AFP)
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OPEC Secretary General: Oil Demand to Remain Robust, No Change to Estimates

OPEC Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais attends the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Saint Petersburg on June 4, 2026. (Photo by Olga MALTSEVA / AFP)
OPEC Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais attends the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) in Saint Petersburg on June 4, 2026. (Photo by Olga MALTSEVA / AFP)

OPEC expects robust oil demand growth and is not changing its estimates, Secretary General Haitham Al Ghais said on Thursday at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, despite the Middle East conflict and closure of the ⁠Strait of Hormuz.

"Despite ⁠all the commentary out there that oil demand is declining, we have not registered signs of that yet," ⁠Reuters quoted Al Ghais as saying.

"We still see robust demand growth at 1.2 million barrels a day for this year," he said.

He also said that investments in the oil industry should not be affected by "one-off events" that happen ⁠anywhere ⁠in the world.

"We need to invest well ahead of time to be prepared for the demand that we see in the future," he said.


Egypt Plans to List More State-owned Companies, Replace In-kind Subsidies with Cash

Headquarters of the Central Bank of Egypt in downtown Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Headquarters of the Central Bank of Egypt in downtown Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Egypt Plans to List More State-owned Companies, Replace In-kind Subsidies with Cash

Headquarters of the Central Bank of Egypt in downtown Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Headquarters of the Central Bank of Egypt in downtown Cairo (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egypt aims to list four to five state-owned companies on the Cairo stock exchange before the end of the year as part of its state asset sales strategy, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly said on Thursday.

The government also plans to shift from in-kind subsidies to cash subsidies during the coming financial year, as part of efforts to improve the targeting of social support, Madbouly said at a press conference, Reuters reported.

It does not aim to reduce the monetary value of subsidies but rather ensure they reach those entitled to receive them, he added.

More than 60 million people receive subsidised essential commodities through state-run outlets, while at least 10 million others benefit from subsidised bread.


St. Petersburg Forum Brings Together Energy Leaders to Discuss Hormuz Security, Future of Global Markets

Venue of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (the Forum)
Venue of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (the Forum)
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St. Petersburg Forum Brings Together Energy Leaders to Discuss Hormuz Security, Future of Global Markets

Venue of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (the Forum)
Venue of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (the Forum)

Global energy markets will turn their attention on Friday to the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, where a high-level panel discussion titled “Global Energy Systems: How Is the World’s Energy Sector Responding to Challenges and Risks?” will take place.

The 29th edition of the forum, being held this year under the theme “Shared Values: The Foundation of Growth in a Multipolar World,” opened on Wednesday. Saudi Arabia is participating as the forum’s principal guest of honor as the two countries mark 100 years of diplomatic relations.

Saudi government entities, national institutions and leading companies are taking part in the forum, including the ministries of energy, industry, transport, environment and investment, with the aim of strengthening cooperation and showcasing the goals and achievements of Vision 2030 in economic diversification and attracting high-quality investment.

The St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, established in 1997, is Russia’s leading economic conference and attracts more than 10,000 participants annually.

The energy session carries exceptional significance given its timing, coming after five months of escalating disruptions to supply routes and rising oil prices. It also falls within the main theme of the forum’s 2026 edition, “The Global Economy: Between Confrontation and Cooperation.”

The session will bring together senior decision-makers from across the global energy industry, led by Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman, Secretary General of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Haitham Al Ghais, Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak, and Chief Executive Officer of the Russian Direct Investment Fund Kirill Dmitriev. Also participating are Egyptian Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi, Serbian Energy Minister Dubravka Djedovic, and Secretary General of the Gas Exporting Countries Forum Philip Mshelbila.

According to the session agenda, discussions will focus on a series of strategic questions arising from the new reality facing global energy markets. Foremost among them is the impact of the current Middle East conflict on global oil and gas markets, and what current and future measures could reduce reliance on transporting energy resources through the Strait of Hormuz amid security tensions that have caused tangible shifts in traditional maritime shipping routes.

The session will also examine the strategy that major oil and gas producers should adopt under these circumstances and how the economic impact of OPEC+ measures should be assessed.

Participants will discuss the strategies that major oil and gas producers should pursue amid a complex environment shaped by six years of overlapping crises, beginning with the COVID-19 pandemic, continuing through Western sanctions imposed on Moscow, and extending to current military conflicts and their direct impact on international trade and the global economy. Discussions will also include an assessment of the economic impact of OPEC+ decisions and consideration of the alliance’s future plans.

The strategic dialogue comes ahead of a crucial oil-policy marathon on Sunday, when a series of meetings will begin with the OPEC’s conference, followed by the 66th meeting of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee, which oversees compliance levels, coordination and current compensation plans for countries that previously exceeded their production quotas. The 41st ministerial meeting of OPEC and OPEC+ will also be held.

Sources familiar with the oil sector said OPEC+ is likely to approve an additional gradual increase in its production targets for July, in a move aimed at demonstrating the group’s ability to return to a “normal production path.”

The alliance has already increased production quotas by about 600,000 barrels per day between April and June.