OPEC+ Confirms Suspension of Oil Output Increase in First Quarter of 2026

FILE PHOTO: A woman passes by a logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) during the United Nations climate change conference COP29, in Baku, Azerbaijan November 13, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A woman passes by a logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) during the United Nations climate change conference COP29, in Baku, Azerbaijan November 13, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo
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OPEC+ Confirms Suspension of Oil Output Increase in First Quarter of 2026

FILE PHOTO: A woman passes by a logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) during the United Nations climate change conference COP29, in Baku, Azerbaijan November 13, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A woman passes by a logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) during the United Nations climate change conference COP29, in Baku, Azerbaijan November 13, 2024. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo

OPEC+ countries have confirmed the suspension of the planned increase in oil production during the first quarter of 2026, as eight key producers reaffirmed their commitment to market stability amid a steady global economic outlook and what they described as healthy oil market fundamentals.

During a virtual meeting, Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria, and Oman reaffirmed their decision issued on November 2, 2025, to pause the increases in January, February and March 2026, due to seasonal factors.

Their decision came a day after the arrest of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, whose country holds the world’s largest oil reserves.

The alliance had agreed last November to an additional oil production increase of 137,000 barrels per day starting in December, but decided to freeze the increase planned for the first quarter due to seasonal factors.

Sunday's meeting of OPEC+ members, which pumps about half the world's oil, came after oil prices fell more than 18% in 2025 — their steepest yearly drop since 2020 — amid growing oversupply concerns.

In a statement issued following their meeting, the eight OPEC+ reaffirmed their commitment to market stability amid a steady global economic outlook and what they described as healthy oil market fundamentals.

The alliance stressed that 1.65 million barrels per day voluntary cuts may be restored in part or in full in a gradual manner, depending on future market trends.

“The countries will continue to closely monitor and assess market conditions, and in their continuous efforts to support market stability, they reaffirmed the importance of adopting a cautious approach and retaining full flexibility to continue pausing or reverse the additional voluntary production adjustments, including the previously implemented voluntary adjustments of the 2.2 million barrels per day announced in November 2023,” the statement said.

The eight countries will meet next on Feb. 1, the statement added.

The members raised oil output targets by around 2.9 million barrels per day in 2025, equal to almost 3% of world oil demand, to regain market share.

The eight members agreed in November to pause output hikes for January, February and March due to relatively low demand in the northern hemisphere winter.

OPEC has in the past managed to overcome many internal rifts, such as over the Iran-Iraq War, by prioritizing market management over political disputes.

Yet the group is facing other crises, with Russian oil exports falling due to US sanctions over its war in Ukraine, and Iran facing protests and US threats of intervention.

On Saturday, the United States captured Maduro, and US President Donald Trump said Washington would take control of the country until a transition to a new administration becomes possible, without saying how this would be achieved.

Venezuela has the world's largest oil reserves, but its oil production has plummeted due to years of mismanagement and sanctions.

Analysts said it is unlikely to see any meaningful boost to crude output for years, even if US oil majors do invest the billions of dollars in the country that Trump promised.



GCC Chief Emphasizes Gulf Integration, Diversified Partnerships at IMF MENAP Meeting

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GCC Chief Emphasizes Gulf Integration, Diversified Partnerships at IMF MENAP Meeting

Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi underscored that GCC economies have demonstrated strong resilience against global economic shocks and geopolitical shifts, supported by solid fundamentals, substantial financial reserves, robust banking sectors, and prudent fiscal management.

Albudaiwi delivered his remarks during a meeting of the finance ministers and central bank governors of the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan (MENAP) region with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva, held on the sidelines of the 2026 IMF and World Bank Group Annual Meetings in Bangkok, SPA reported.

Albudaiwi pointed out that recent geopolitical developments have impacted global energy production, maritime shipping, and trade flows, demonstrating the close link between Gulf stability and broader global economic security. He noted that disruptions along key energy corridors and trade routes inevitably reverberate across international markets.

Albudaiwi affirmed that the GCC economies possess the capacity to sustain recovery and growth through 2027 and beyond, propelled by strategic investments and non-oil diversification. He emphasized the necessity of balancing short-term economic responses with long-term fiscal sustainability, maintaining adequate buffers to mitigate future market volatility.

Highlighting future growth sectors, the secretary-general cited advanced industries, digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and human capital development, alongside empowering the private sector to expand its role in global value chains.

Concluding his address, Albudaiwi stressed that long-term resilience requires advancing Gulf economic integration, upgrading logistical corridors, and diversifying international partnerships to transform ongoing global challenges into sustainable economic opportunities.


Turkish Cenbank Says to Maintain Tight Monetary Stance Till Price Stability

Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan speaks during a press conference in Istanbul, Türkiye, February 7, 2025. REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya
Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan speaks during a press conference in Istanbul, Türkiye, February 7, 2025. REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya
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Turkish Cenbank Says to Maintain Tight Monetary Stance Till Price Stability

Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan speaks during a press conference in Istanbul, Türkiye, February 7, 2025. REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya
Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan speaks during a press conference in Istanbul, Türkiye, February 7, 2025. REUTERS/Dilara Senkaya

Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan on Wednesday said the bank would maintain its tight monetary policy until price stability is achieved.

According to Reuters, He was speaking about Türkiye's monetary policy and macroeconomic outlook during a visit to Bangkok for a meeting of the World Bank.

Here are some details from the governor's presentation:

* Underlying inflation ⁠is moderating despite ⁠elevated energy prices
* Soft demand dampens inflationary impulses from supply shocks
* Proactive measures limit the possible contagion from trade-restricted funds
* Turkish lira preference remains strong under tight monetary policy
* The ⁠tight monetary policy stance, which will be maintained until price stability is achieved, will strengthen the disinflation process through demand, exchange rate, and expectation channels
* The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will determine the policy rate by taking into account realized and expected inflation and its underlying trend in a way to ensure ⁠the tightness ⁠required by the projected disinflation path in line with the interim targets
* Monetary policy decisions are made prudently on a meeting-by-meeting basis with a focus on the inflation outlook
* Monetary policy stance will be tightened in case of a significant deviation in inflation outlook from the interim targets


Lebanon’s Deepening Cost-of-Living Crisis Raises Fears of Unrest

A woman carries grocery bags in Beirut amid continued price increases (Reuters)
A woman carries grocery bags in Beirut amid continued price increases (Reuters)
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Lebanon’s Deepening Cost-of-Living Crisis Raises Fears of Unrest

A woman carries grocery bags in Beirut amid continued price increases (Reuters)
A woman carries grocery bags in Beirut amid continued price increases (Reuters)

Lebanon’s worsening cost-of-living crisis and widening poverty are threatening to erase the country’s fragile economic recovery, raising fears of social unrest as inflation accelerates and the fallout from successive wars deepens.

Two major rounds of fighting over the past two years have wiped out much of the progress made in restoring economic growth, undermining efforts by the country’s political leadership and government to overcome the financial collapse and revive support from regional and international partners.

Food inflation has reached an average of 20% this year, with monthly increases of around 2%, while a recent World Bank report on Lebanon’s poverty outlook highlighted a sharp deterioration in food security.

The number of people facing crisis or emergency levels of food insecurity rose to approximately 1.24 million in 2026, up from 874,000 in 2025, with South Lebanon and Nabatieh among the hardest-hit regions.

Business and labor union sources warned that worsening living conditions could spark a wave of protests, confronting the government with challenges extending beyond its ongoing disputes with public sector employees and retirees.

Low incomes and soaring prices have already prompted intermittent strikes, partially disrupting ministries and public institutions and affecting Treasury revenues from vital services.

According to employer and labor representatives, more than a quarter of Lebanon’s residents now face severe poverty or acute economic hardship.

Based on the World Bank’s figures and an average household size of five, this represents roughly 250,000 families.

The sources estimated that broader financial hardship affects nearly 80% of residents, as cumulative price increases have pushed the inflation index close to 9,000 percentage points, largely reflecting successive surges since the financial and monetary crisis erupted in 2019.

The World Bank highlighted the deterioration in household living conditions following the escalation of hostilities in spring 2026.

Displaced families have become increasingly dependent on informal support networks and dwindling financial resources after losing income and productive assets.

Meanwhile, reduced electricity generation at Lebanon’s fuel-powered state plants has forced households to shoulder steep increases in private generator subscription fees, further eroding purchasing power. The crisis is compounded by the government’s strained finances and concerns over a further decline in Treasury revenues.

Lebanon’s financial collapse has left an estimated loss gap exceeding $70 billion, while successive rounds of fighting since autumn 2023 have caused more than $27 billion in direct and indirect economic and reconstruction-related losses, according to official estimates.

The World Bank forecasts a 6.4% contraction in gross domestic product in 2026, reversing the fragile 4.2% recovery recorded the previous year. Annual inflation rose to 17.3% in the first half of 2026, compared with 14.6% in 2025.

Despite conflict-related pressures, the World Bank reported that Lebanon’s public finances maintained a surplus of $1 billion, equivalent to 2.5% of GDP, through the end of May.

The surplus represented a 32% year-on-year increase, supported by a 26.6% rise in government revenues, particularly receipts from fuel excise taxes.

Public spending climbed 23.7%, driven by higher public sector salaries, capital expenditure, hospitalization costs and conflict-related Treasury advances.

Meanwhile, prices for water, electricity, gas and other fuels rose 25.3% year-on-year, while transportation costs increased 29.5% by midyear.

On the monetary front, the World Bank linked the Lebanese pound’s stable exchange rate against the US dollar to tight liquidity in local currency.

However, foreign currency reserves at Banque du Liban fell to $11.6 billion in mid-August, enough to cover approximately 6.6 months of imports, compared with $12.1 billion in mid-February.

The decline reflected the central bank’s need to draw on its reserves to meet foreign currency obligations amid reduced dollar availability in the market.

Lebanon’s trade deficit widened 8.8% year-on-year to $10.2 billion by the end of July, as exports fell 16.6% and imports rose 4.2%.

The report attributed the deterioration to conflict-related disruptions affecting exports, alongside higher oil prices and insurance premiums.

Energy imports rose 9% in value to approximately $3 billion during the first seven months of the year, despite a 31% decline in imported volumes.

The imbalance placed additional pressure on Lebanon’s current account, further straining foreign currency inflows and reserves.