Al-Falih: Turkish Investment in Saudi Arabia Tops $2 Bln, Trade up 14%

Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Saudi-Turkish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Saudi-Turkish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Al-Falih: Turkish Investment in Saudi Arabia Tops $2 Bln, Trade up 14%

Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Saudi-Turkish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih speaks at the Saudi-Turkish Investment Forum in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih said Turkish direct investment in the Kingdom has exceeded $2 billion. In comparison, bilateral trade has reached about $8 billion, marking 14% growth in a single year.

He said the Saudi-Turkish economic partnership has moved from a phase of dialogue and exploration to one of active execution, underpinned by mutual trust and a central role for the private sector.

Al-Falih was speaking at the Saudi-Turkish Investment Forum, held alongside a meeting in Riyadh on Tuesday between Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan to discuss economic ties and the latest regional developments.

Al-Falih welcomed the presence of a large Turkish business delegation comprising more than 200 companies interested in developing trade, economic, and investment relations with the Kingdom, as well as several regional offices of Turkish firms.

He said Saudi Arabia is looking to attract more Turkish investment.

“This confirms that economic cooperation, particularly the role of the private sector, represents a core pillar of this strategic partnership between the Kingdom and Türkiye,” he said.

“This forum reflects the unprecedented level reached by Saudi-Turkish trade relations, the enthusiasm and confidence on both sides, and our determination to move from dialogue and exploration to an execution phase that has already begun.”

Turkish investments

Regarding economic relations between the two countries, Al-Falih said Turkish direct investment in Saudi Arabia has exceeded $2 billion, concentrated in manufacturing, real estate, construction, agriculture, and trade, among other sectors.

He added that total bilateral trade has reached about $8 billion, up 14% over the past year.

Active companies

Al-Falih said 1,473 investment licenses have been issued to active Turkish companies in the Kingdom up to last year, noting that “all these elements reflect the growth of trade relations between the two countries and the shift from identifying opportunities to implementing declared ambitions.”

Global shifts

He said the current phase of cooperation is critical given its timing, as the world experiences greater caution and selectivity in capital flows and a restructuring of global value and supply chains.

“Investors are now prioritizing high-quality investments of an appropriate scale and flexibility, in countries that enjoy a clear and stable investment environment over the long term,” he said.

Two economic pillars

In this context, Al-Falih said Saudi Arabia and Türkiye stand out as two economic pillars in the Middle East, as the only two countries in the region that are members of the G20, together accounting for around 50% of the region’s total gross domestic product.

He said the two countries account for a large share of global trade between the region and the world, as well as of foreign direct investment inflows.

Saudi Arabia is the largest economy and investment destination in the Arab world, he said, while Türkiye is a leading manufacturing and export hub in the region.

“The advantages sought by investors and enjoyed by our two countries confirm that their economies are more complementary than competitive,” he added.

Competitive advantages

Al-Falih said Saudi Arabia is a global energy hub, based on its entrenched position in oil and gas and its growing role in renewable energy, hydrogen, power generation, and electricity exports.

He said the Kingdom is also a significant investment power steadily moving toward a leading global position in artificial intelligence, digitalization, and data, as well as tourism, transport, and logistics services.

He added that Saudi Arabia has an enabling regulatory environment, supportive cities and economic zones, and one of the most advanced and integrated logistics and digital infrastructures in the region.

Turkish expertise

By contrast, Al-Falih said Türkiye has distinctive expertise and capabilities across several sectors, including manufacturing, tourism, and services, alongside a strong private sector, a highly skilled workforce, and deep integration with European markets through a free trade agreement.



Taiwan Says It Has Assurances over LNG Supplies from 'Major' Country

The Taipei 101 skyscraper is seen lit up before the Earth Hour in Taipei, Taiwan, Saturday, March 28, 2026. (AP Photo/ Chiang Ying-ying)
The Taipei 101 skyscraper is seen lit up before the Earth Hour in Taipei, Taiwan, Saturday, March 28, 2026. (AP Photo/ Chiang Ying-ying)
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Taiwan Says It Has Assurances over LNG Supplies from 'Major' Country

The Taipei 101 skyscraper is seen lit up before the Earth Hour in Taipei, Taiwan, Saturday, March 28, 2026. (AP Photo/ Chiang Ying-ying)
The Taipei 101 skyscraper is seen lit up before the Earth Hour in Taipei, Taiwan, Saturday, March 28, 2026. (AP Photo/ Chiang Ying-ying)

Taiwan has received ‌supply assurances from the energy minister of a "major" liquefied natural gas-producing country, the island's economy minister said on Saturday, speaking about the Iran war's impact on Middle East energy imports.

Taiwan, a major semiconductor producer, had relied on Qatar for around a third of its LNG before the conflict, and has said it has secured alternate supplies for the months ahead from countries including Australia and the United States, said Reuters.

Speaking to ‌reporters in Taipei, ‌Economy Minister Kung Ming-hsin said that ‌because ⁠Taiwan has good ⁠relationships with its crude oil and natural gas suppliers, neither adjusting shipment origins nor purchasing additional spot cargoes would be a problem.

Kung said that about two weeks ago the energy minister of a certain "major energy-producing country" proactively contacted him.

The person "explained to us that they ⁠would fully support our natural gas needs. ‌If we have any ‌demand, we can let them know," he added.

"Another country even ‌said that some countries have released strategic petroleum ‌reserves, and they could also help coordinate matters if Taiwan needs assistance," Kung said.

"This shows that Taiwan has in fact earned considerable goodwill internationally through the long-term trust ‌it has built over the years," he said.

He declined to name the countries involved.

Angela ⁠Lin, ⁠spokesperson for state-owned refiner CPC, said at the same news conference that crude oil inventories were being maintained at pre-conflict levels and overall petrochemical feedstock supplies have remained stable.

CPC Chairman Fang Jeng-zen said that to reduce dependence on the Middle East, a new contract with the US will see 1.2 million metric tons of LNG supplied annually, with even more to come in the future, including eventually from Alaska.

However, Taiwan is not considering importing crude or LNG from Russia, he added.


India Says Crude Oil Supplies Secured, No Payment Issues for Iran Imports

The Indian-flagged carrier Jag Vasant, carrying liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) via the Strait of Hormuz, arrives at Mumbai Port in Mumbai, India, 01 April 2026. EPA/DIVYAKANT SOLANKI
The Indian-flagged carrier Jag Vasant, carrying liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) via the Strait of Hormuz, arrives at Mumbai Port in Mumbai, India, 01 April 2026. EPA/DIVYAKANT SOLANKI
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India Says Crude Oil Supplies Secured, No Payment Issues for Iran Imports

The Indian-flagged carrier Jag Vasant, carrying liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) via the Strait of Hormuz, arrives at Mumbai Port in Mumbai, India, 01 April 2026. EPA/DIVYAKANT SOLANKI
The Indian-flagged carrier Jag Vasant, carrying liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) via the Strait of Hormuz, arrives at Mumbai Port in Mumbai, India, 01 April 2026. EPA/DIVYAKANT SOLANKI

India's petroleum ministry said in a post on X on ‌Saturday ‌that the ‌country's ⁠refiners have secured their ⁠crude requirements, including from Iran, ⁠and ‌there are ‌no payment hurdles ‌for ‌Iranian imports.

India's crude oil ‌requirements remain fully secured ⁠for the coming ⁠months, the ministry added.


From Asia to the Americas: Governments Race to Contain Energy Shock

A gas station in Los Angeles, California (AFP) 
A gas station in Los Angeles, California (AFP) 
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From Asia to the Americas: Governments Race to Contain Energy Shock

A gas station in Los Angeles, California (AFP) 
A gas station in Los Angeles, California (AFP) 

Governments worldwide are moving swiftly to contain the fallout from a sharp rise in energy costs, as global supply disruptions linked to the US-Israeli war on Iran rattle markets.

Surging fuel and electricity prices have prompted urgent steps to protect consumers and secure supplies, with mounting pressure on economies.

In Asia, India has taken measures to safeguard domestic supply, signaling a potential review of fuel exports if needed while prioritizing the local market. Requests from neighboring countries for fuel will be met only if surplus is available.

Authorities have also barred consumers connected to piped gas networks from using liquefied petroleum gas cylinders to manage demand. New Delhi has invoked emergency powers, directing refiners to maximize cooking gas output while cutting industrial supplies to meet household needs.

South Korea is boosting domestic energy production by easing restrictions on coal-fired plants and increasing nuclear utilization to 80 percent of capacity. It is also considering additional support vouchers for vulnerable households. To bolster supply, Seoul has begun implementing a ban on naphtha exports.

China has imposed restrictions on refined fuel exports as a precaution against domestic shortages, while allowing drawdowns from fertilizer reserves to support agriculture ahead of the spring season.

In Southeast Asia, Singapore will accelerate previously announced budget support measures to ease pressure on households and businesses. Indonesia aims to increase coal output, is weighing export taxes, and plans a biofuel program using a diesel–palm oil blend. Cambodia is importing additional fuel from Singapore and Malaysia to offset shortages.

Japan will temporarily ease restrictions to expand coal-fired power generation for one year and has called for coordination through the Group of Seven and the International Energy Agency to stabilize markets. It has also asked Australia to boost liquefied natural gas output.

Elsewhere, the Philippines has suspended wholesale spot electricity trading due to price volatility and supply risks, while activating a 20 billion peso emergency fund.

Vietnam is accelerating a shift to ethanol-blended gasoline, and Australia is drawing on fuel reserves to address shortages, particularly in rural areas, while warning of prolonged economic impacts. Authorities have urged reduced fuel use, including greater reliance on public transport.

Europe acts

European Union institutions have called for temporary measures, including cuts to electricity taxes and network charges, alongside direct support for households.

Italy is considering reducing fuel levies and may impose windfall taxes on companies benefiting from the crisis. Spain is preparing aid and tax relief for households and hard-hit sectors.

In Eastern Europe, Romania has cut diesel excise duties. Serbia has reduced fees on crude oil and extended a ban on exports of oil and derivatives. Slovenia has imposed temporary limits on fuel purchases.

Greece announced 300 million euros in support for fuel and fertilizers, along with reduced maritime transport costs to ease pressure on consumers and farmers.

Americas, Africa respond

In Latin America, Argentina has postponed fuel tax increases. Brazil has scrapped federal diesel taxes, imposed a levy on oil exports and unveiled plans to support fuel imports at the state level.

In Africa, South Africa has temporarily reduced fuel taxes, Ethiopia has increased subsidies, and Namibia has cut fuel levies by 50 percent for three months. Other countries are considering similar steps.

In the Middle East and North Africa, Egypt has capped prices for unsubsidized bread and raised procurement prices for local wheat to strengthen strategic reserves.

Other measures include tax cuts in North Macedonia, energy-saving steps in Mauritius, efforts to secure additional supplies in Sri Lanka and a possible reduction in value-added tax on fuel in Poland.

The breadth of these actions underscores the scale of the global response, as governments seek to cushion households and economies from rising energy costs. Amid persistent geopolitical tensions, policymakers continue to adjust strategies to manage supply risks and price volatility.