Saudi Economic Growth Draws Foreign Investment

Saudi Arabia and France strengthened cultural cooperation through nine executive programs during the French president’s visit in December 2024. (SPA)
Saudi Arabia and France strengthened cultural cooperation through nine executive programs during the French president’s visit in December 2024. (SPA)
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Saudi Economic Growth Draws Foreign Investment

Saudi Arabia and France strengthened cultural cooperation through nine executive programs during the French president’s visit in December 2024. (SPA)
Saudi Arabia and France strengthened cultural cooperation through nine executive programs during the French president’s visit in December 2024. (SPA)

French President Emmanuel Macron described the visit of Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, to France as an important milestone in bilateral relations.

“The Saudi Crown Prince’s visit to France marks an important stage,” Macron wrote on X ahead of his meeting with the Crown Prince. “Faced with the challenges in the region, France and Saudi Arabia have always worked together to promote peace and stability and will continue their consultations to this end.”

Macron said the partnership was rooted in action, spanning major projects, advanced technologies, investment and international events, including the Esports World Cup held in France this summer. “We have achieved a great deal together, and we want to go further,” he added.

In a second post, Macron said France was proud to have hosted the Esports World Cup “at Saudi Arabia’s request,” describing its success as the product of a shared ambition to develop talent and bring the two countries closer.

Shared economic ambitions

Macron’s remarks reflect not only the state of Saudi-French relations, but also their ambitions. Data from both countries show that economic ties, broadly encompassing trade, investment and other commercial activities, are expanding, with both sides seeking further growth.

One aim of the Crown Prince’s visit is to accelerate those ambitions. The Crown Prince and Macron chaired the first meeting of the Saudi-French Strategic Partnership Council, established in late 2024, at the Élysée Palace on Monday.

Saudi Arabia, which is moving rapidly into new strategic sectors, is seeking partnerships that build on decades of cooperation. Artificial intelligence, digital technologies, innovative and low-carbon industries and environmental sustainability are among the areas at the heart of Vision 2030.

France, meanwhile, is seeking to align its economic agenda with Saudi Arabia’s and participate in the Kingdom’s major development projects.

The ‘new economy’

A briefing by the Saudi Ministry of Investment highlighted the Kingdom’s economic strengths and the incentives it offers investors seeking access to the region’s largest economy.

Bilateral trade reached €10.1 billion last year, up 7.2% from the previous year. French direct investment in Saudi Arabia exceeded €16 billion in 2024, spread across 18 sectors and 651 licenses.

Macron has repeatedly encouraged Saudi investment in France while urging French companies to pursue opportunities in the Kingdom.

French presidential sources said the planned opening of a Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF) office in Paris could help increase the Kingdom’s still relatively modest investment in France.

Paris, for its part, pointed to France’s record in attracting foreign investment. EY’s 2026 European Attractiveness Survey ranked France first in Europe for international investment projects for a seventh consecutive year, with 852 projects last year, ahead of the United Kingdom with 730 and Germany with 548. Europe’s 47 countries attracted a combined 5,026 projects.

Growth attracts investment

The French-Saudi Investment Roundtable held in Paris on Monday focused on investment and new opportunities, bringing together executives from major companies in both countries.

French businesses have traditionally concentrated on energy, water, transport, logistics, construction, hospitality and health care in Saudi Arabia. That footprint is now expanding into AI, digital infrastructure, culture, creative industries and mining.

Available figures show that the PIF invested about €7.36 billion in France between 2017 and 2024, supporting some 29,000 jobs. A financing memorandum between the PIF and state-backed Bpifrance also established a framework for €8.56 billion in new investment.

Laurent Germain, CEO of engineering and infrastructure consultancy at Egis, said he attended the forum to meet clients who had traveled to Paris for the occasion and to explore opportunities for new projects.

Egis has generated €300 million from its Saudi operations and employs 1,700 people there, most of them Saudis, in line with the government’s Saudization drive.

Germain described the Saudi economy as highly attractive, citing growth of around 4%, above global rates.

Egis intends to expand its investment in the Kingdom and continue supporting Saudi Vision 2030, launched a decade ago, he revealed.

The company has worked on projects, including Qiddiya, Diriyah, AlUla and the Riyadh Metro.

Florence Verzelen, executive vice president at Dassault Systèmes, similarly highlighted Saudi Arabia’s economic growth as a key attraction, saying it was among the highest in the Gulf region and globally.

The €5 billion company focuses on digitalization and AI, using virtual modeling to help accelerate the transition to real-world production. Its technologies are used in aircraft and electric vehicle manufacturing, infrastructure and nuclear projects, as well as pharmaceuticals.

Its Saudi clients include Aramco, railway operators, NEOM, AlUla and food producers, while it also has activities in the defense sector.

Verzelen highlighted Saudi Arabia’s recognition of the importance of the digital economy and its potential for practical applications.



Stocks Rise as Oil Prices Tumble after Trump Hails 'Energy Ceasefire'

A financial data screen in the dealing room of Hana Bank shows the benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) having fallen 0.69 percent from the previous session to an intraday low of 6,580.01 in early trading in Seoul, South Korea, 12 October 2026. EPA/YONHAP SOUTH KOREA OUT
A financial data screen in the dealing room of Hana Bank shows the benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) having fallen 0.69 percent from the previous session to an intraday low of 6,580.01 in early trading in Seoul, South Korea, 12 October 2026. EPA/YONHAP SOUTH KOREA OUT
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Stocks Rise as Oil Prices Tumble after Trump Hails 'Energy Ceasefire'

A financial data screen in the dealing room of Hana Bank shows the benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) having fallen 0.69 percent from the previous session to an intraday low of 6,580.01 in early trading in Seoul, South Korea, 12 October 2026. EPA/YONHAP SOUTH KOREA OUT
A financial data screen in the dealing room of Hana Bank shows the benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) having fallen 0.69 percent from the previous session to an intraday low of 6,580.01 in early trading in Seoul, South Korea, 12 October 2026. EPA/YONHAP SOUTH KOREA OUT

Most stock markets rose Monday as oil prices tumbled after Donald Trump announced an "energy ceasefire" between Russia and Ukraine.

Both main crude contracts sank more than one percent following the US president's declaration, even as it sparked astonishment in Kyiv, which also said Moscow had struck multiple power plants in the country.

"Effective immediately, there is an ENERGY CEASEFIRE in the War between Russia and Ukraine," Trump said early Sunday on Truth Social. "Both parties have agreed. Do not break it!"

His post came after he called on Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to halt attacks on Russian refineries and said it was "time for Ukraine to get a new president" who would finally settle the war.

Zelensky appeared to express surprise at the announcement, saying he was seeking further details, but added that "Ukraine supports the ceasefire, and it is important that Russia support it as well".

Russia has yet to confirm its agreement.

While the announcement was welcomed by Ukraine's allies, Trump had come under fire after declaring a temporary easing of US sanctions on Russian diesel, which European leaders and Kyiv said would only embolden Russian President Vladimir Putin.

"The market is no longer paying full geopolitical premium on every headline, and that is probably the most useful signal in the morning price action," wrote SPI Asset Management's Stephen Innes.

"A strike matters if it threatens real barrels, shipping lanes, refining capacity or insurance costs; otherwise, the market is getting increasingly reluctant to pay up simply because the geopolitical ticker flashes red.

"The physical market remains tight enough to keep Brent above $100, but futures are refusing to treat every new escalation as the start of another straight-line inflation shock."

The drop in oil prices provided support to most Asian markets, with Hong Kong, Sydney, Singapore, Wellington and Manila all up.

But Seoul and Taipei were dragged by losses in chipmakers SK hynix, Samsung and TSMC. Tokyo was closed for a holiday.

US futures were sharply higher.

Investors are also gearing up for the release of key US inflation and retail sales data, which could play a big role in the Federal Reserve's decision-making regarding interest rates. The bank is due to meet at the end of October.

Also in view is the beginning of earnings season this week, with banking giants JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs and Bank of America due to report.

Tech giants will follow later in the month and November, with traders keen to get an idea on the outlook for the AI sector in light of the vast sums of cash pumped into it in recent years.


Saudi Minister of Energy Signs Energy Cooperation MoUs with Kuwait, Qatar and Egypt

Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Kuwait’s Minister of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy Dr. Subaih Abdulaziz Abdulmohsen Al-Mukhizim. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Kuwait’s Minister of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy Dr. Subaih Abdulaziz Abdulmohsen Al-Mukhizim. (SPA)
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Saudi Minister of Energy Signs Energy Cooperation MoUs with Kuwait, Qatar and Egypt

Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Kuwait’s Minister of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy Dr. Subaih Abdulaziz Abdulmohsen Al-Mukhizim. (SPA)
Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Kuwait’s Minister of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy Dr. Subaih Abdulaziz Abdulmohsen Al-Mukhizim. (SPA)

Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz signed on Sunday three memoranda of understanding with ministers from Kuwait, Qatar and Egypt, expanding cooperation across a broad range of energy fields.

Prince Abdulaziz signed an MoU on electricity and renewable energy cooperation with Kuwait’s Minister of Electricity, Water and Renewable Energy Dr. Subaih Abdulaziz Abdulmohsen Al-Mukhizim.

The MoU establishes a framework for cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Kuwait in electricity, renewable energy, power grid interconnection and electricity exports, as well as energy efficiency, energy storage and smart grids. It also covers related areas including digital transformation, innovation, cybersecurity and artificial intelligence.

The two countries will also work to develop strategic partnerships between their institutions, localize energy-related materials, products and services, and strengthen cooperation between companies operating in these fields.

The MoU further provides for cooperation on technologies and solutions related to climate change mitigation, including Circular Carbon Economy technologies and solutions.

Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Egypt’s Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Eng. Karim Badawi. (SPA)

Prince Abdulaziz signed an MoU on energy cooperation with Qatar’s Minister of State for Energy Affairs Eng. Saad bin Sherida Al-Kaabi.

The MoU establishes a framework for cooperation between Saudi Arabia and Qatar across oil and petroleum products, gas and its derivatives, refining, petrochemicals, electricity, clean hydrogen and its derivatives, renewable energy, energy efficiency and energy storage.

It provides for the two countries to explore opportunities for joint projects involving pipelines for the transportation and export of oil and gas; the development and use of sustainable petrochemical materials in construction and other sectors; and cooperation on infrastructure to support access to energy.

The MoU covers cooperation in international negotiations, forums and organizations addressing energy transitions and climate change, including the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Paris Agreement and the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee tasked with developing an international legally binding instrument on plastic pollution, among others.

Prince Abdulaziz also signed an MoU with Egypt’s Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Eng. Karim Badawi on cooperation in oil, gas and their derivatives.

Saudi Minister of Energy and Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and Qatar’s Minister of State for Energy Affairs Eng. Saad bin Sherida Al-Kaabi. (SPA)

The MoU establishes a framework for Saudi-Egyptian cooperation in crude oil, petroleum products and natural gas, including their trade, handling, transportation, storage and distribution, as well as the development of related infrastructure and logistics.

The cooperation will strengthen energy market integration and supply chain resilience and reliability, enhance energy security, and help meet demand across domestic, regional and international markets. Activities will be carried out in accordance with the laws and regulations of both countries and on commercial terms that advance their mutual interests.

The agreement also covers the exchange of Saudi expertise in fuel station and service center qualification, operation and maintenance, as well as the Kingdom’s experience in opening the liquefied petroleum gas sector to competition. It expands cooperation in petrochemicals and investment in ongoing and planned projects.


Abdulaziz bin Salman: Riyadh is the Capital of Energy Security

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the ministerial meeting of the International Energy Forum (IEF) in Riyadh (Turki Al-Agili)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the ministerial meeting of the International Energy Forum (IEF) in Riyadh (Turki Al-Agili)
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Abdulaziz bin Salman: Riyadh is the Capital of Energy Security

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the ministerial meeting of the International Energy Forum (IEF) in Riyadh (Turki Al-Agili)
Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman speaks at the opening of the ministerial meeting of the International Energy Forum (IEF) in Riyadh (Turki Al-Agili)

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman stressed on Sunday that Riyadh represents the capital of energy security, noting that this status reflects the Kingdom's efforts, as well as those of the men and women working in the energy sector, to ensure reliable energy supplies and fulfill Saudi Arabia’s commitments to the world.

Achieving energy security requires cooperation among all countries, he said.

Speaking at the opening of the ministerial meeting of the International Energy Forum (IEF) in Riyadh, at the start of Riyadh Energy Week, the minister expressed hope that the gathering would help direct attention toward the most important issues that energy stakeholders should focus on.

He noted that the current period makes dialogue on energy security more important than ever and that in-person meetings enable participants to exchange assessments directly, discuss concerns, and build the understanding necessary for practical cooperation among nations.

He emphasized that Saudi Arabia will continue implementing its plans, meeting its domestic needs, and honoring its commitments to the world regardless of circumstances, stressing the Kingdom’s resilience and ability to continue advancing toward its objectives.

Prince Abdulaziz said that Saudi Arabia’s commitment to energy security is one of its defining characteristics and expressed hope that the event would help more participants understand the depth of that commitment.

“I am proud to say that this country, and the city of Riyadh, is the capital of energy security,” he said, attributing this standing to the efforts of the women and men working in the energy sector and to the work they undertake to ensure the continuity of supplies and the fulfillment of the Kingdom’s obligations.

He pointed to the significant amount of work Saudi Arabia has accomplished over the past eight months, stressing that the Kingdom continues to reassure its partners that it will meet its commitments to the world and will not fail to do so.

Abdulaziz bin Salman also noted that Saudi Arabia has demonstrated its ability to support the reliability of energy supplies under challenging circumstances through investment, preparedness, and decisive action.

He cited the East-West Pipeline as a clear example, explaining that it connects production centers in the Eastern Province with export facilities in Yanbu on the Red Sea, providing an alternative route for oil to reach international markets.

He further spoke about ongoing work on additional pipeline routes, expressing hope that the Kingdom’s commitments in this area would become clearer soon, ensuring the continuation of its efforts and strengthening its role in global energy markets.