Muslims Around the World Prepare to Celebrate Eid al-Fitr

People prepare to board the bus that will take them to their hometown ahead of Eid al-Fitr holidays in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 06 April 2024. (EPA)
People prepare to board the bus that will take them to their hometown ahead of Eid al-Fitr holidays in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 06 April 2024. (EPA)
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Muslims Around the World Prepare to Celebrate Eid al-Fitr

People prepare to board the bus that will take them to their hometown ahead of Eid al-Fitr holidays in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 06 April 2024. (EPA)
People prepare to board the bus that will take them to their hometown ahead of Eid al-Fitr holidays in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 06 April 2024. (EPA)

Muslims around the world will soon bid farewell to the Islamic holy month of Ramadan and start celebrating the holiday of Eid al-Fitr. Eid is marked with congregational prayers and festivities that typically include family visits, gatherings and new clothes.

This year, Eid will come just after the Israel-Hamas war crosses the somber milestone of having stretched on for half a year. During Ramadan, as Muslims around the world savored the traditions of their diverse communities, advocacy, prayers and charity for Palestinians in Gaza were high on the minds of many.

Eid al-Fitr is an Islamic holiday marking the end of Ramadan, the month when devout Muslims fast daily from dawn to sunset. Ramadan is a time of increased worship, charity, and good deeds.

Islam follows a lunar calendar and so Ramadan and Eid cycle through the seasons. This year, the first day of Eid al-Fitr is expected to be on or around April 10; the exact date may vary among countries and Muslim communities.

In Indonesia, the world’s most populous Muslim-majority country, many people embark on an exodus to their hometowns to celebrate the holiday with loved ones. This year, an estimated 193.6 million travelers are expected to crisscross the vast archipelago for Eid in a homecoming tradition known locally as “mudik.”

In the past two years of Eid celebrations, Indonesians crammed into trains, ferries, buses and onto motorcycles as they poured out of major cities amid severe traffic congestion to return to their villages to celebrate the holiday with families. Flights were overbooked and anxious relatives, weighed down with boxes of gifts, formed long lines at bus and train stations for the journeys.

Before the holiday, popular markets teem with shoppers buying clothes, shoes, cookies and sweets.

In Malaysia, Muslims also have a homecoming tradition for Eid. The first day usually begins with a morning prayer in the mosque, seeking forgiveness from family and friends, and visiting loved ones’ graves.

There’s an “open house” spirit that sees friends and families trading visits to celebrate Eid and enjoy traditional delicacies such as ketupat, rice cooked in a palm leaf pouch, and rendang, a meat dish stewed in spices and braised in coconut milk.

Older Muslims give money in green packets to children and guests who visit their homes.

In Egypt, families partake in Eid prayers amid a festive atmosphere. Many visit relatives, friends or neighbors and some travel to vacation spots. Children, usually wearing new Eid outfits, receive traditional cash gifts known as “eidiya.”

Making or buying Eid cookies dusted with powdered sugar is another fixture of marking the holiday in the country.

In the United States, where Muslims make up an ethnically and racially diverse minority, many come together for Eid prayers and for festivals featuring fun activities for children and families. These often include such things as face painting and balloon twisting.



Saudi Ministry of Culture Appoints Douglas Gautier as CEO of Royal Arts Complex at King Salman Park

Saudi Ministry of Culture Appoints Douglas Gautier as CEO of Royal Arts Complex at King Salman Park
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Saudi Ministry of Culture Appoints Douglas Gautier as CEO of Royal Arts Complex at King Salman Park

Saudi Ministry of Culture Appoints Douglas Gautier as CEO of Royal Arts Complex at King Salman Park

The Saudi Ministry of Culture announced on Wednesday the appointment of Douglas Gautier as CEO of the Royal Arts Complex at King Salman Park in Riyadh Region. Gautier will assume responsibilities for managing and operating the complex and developing its cultural programs, drawing upon his extensive global experience in managing cultural assets.

This appointment aligns with the ongoing development of the Royal Arts Complex in King Salman Park, at the heart of Riyadh. Designed as a dynamic cultural landmark, the complex fosters creativity, unites diverse artistic expressions, and promotes cultural dialogue. It aims to provide exceptional experiences in an engaging environment that reflects the Kingdom's cultural aspirations while attracting local and international audiences.

The complex spans an area exceeding 500,000 square meters and includes seven key cultural assets: the Museum of World Cultures, the National Theater, the Arts Library, the Arts Cinema, the Sculpture Pavilion, the Dome, and the Royal Institute of Traditional Arts. These assets are designed to offer a comprehensive cultural experience that embraces diverse art forms and enriches the Kingdom's cultural landscape.

Gautier will oversee the next phase of the complex's development, focusing on finalizing operational plans and managing its programs and cultural content. He brings over four decades of experience in managing cultural institutions, during which he led projects that have contributed to the development of the global artistic landscape throughout his professional career in Asia and Australia. He has played a significant role in launching innovative initiatives that foster cross-cultural dialogue and contribute to the expansion of artistic exchange.

Gautier has served as CEO and Artistic Director of the Adelaide Festival Centre in Australia, where he founded the OzAsia Festival, now recognized as a leading platform for cultural exchange between Australia and Asia. He is recognized for his dedication to broadening access to the arts through innovative cultural programs rooted in diversity and creativity, and for his efforts to strengthen international partnerships that foster global cultural exchange. He has chaired the Association of Asia Pacific Performing Arts Centers (AAPPAC) since 2013.

Gautier expressed his pride in being appointed Chief Executive Officer of the Royal Arts Complex, stating: "I am honored to join the Royal Arts Complex at this pivotal stage of cultural development in the Kingdom. This project represents a unique opportunity to contribute to a global cultural dialogue celebrating Saudi heritage and international artistic achievements. I look forward to collaborating with esteemed artists, curators, and cultural leaders from the Kingdom and across the globe to realize this ambitious vision."

The Royal Arts Complex comes as part of the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, serving as a key pillar in advancing the artistic landscape, supporting the creative economy, and fostering new opportunities for artists and cultural enthusiasts. It will play a vital role in establishing a comprehensive and globally connected cultural ecosystem. It will also mark a significant milestone in the Saudi cultural landscape and encourage local and international creativity.