UNESCO Finds ISIS Group-era Bombs in Mosul Historic Mosque Walls

Iraqi authorities have requested that UNESCO halt all reconstruction operations at al-Nouri mosque and evacuate the entire complex until the devices are disarmed -The AP 
Iraqi authorities have requested that UNESCO halt all reconstruction operations at al-Nouri mosque and evacuate the entire complex until the devices are disarmed -The AP 
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UNESCO Finds ISIS Group-era Bombs in Mosul Historic Mosque Walls

Iraqi authorities have requested that UNESCO halt all reconstruction operations at al-Nouri mosque and evacuate the entire complex until the devices are disarmed -The AP 
Iraqi authorities have requested that UNESCO halt all reconstruction operations at al-Nouri mosque and evacuate the entire complex until the devices are disarmed -The AP 

The UN cultural agency has discovered five bombs hidden within the walls of the historic al-Nouri Mosque in the city of Mosul in northern Iraq, a remnant of the ISIS militant group’s rule over the area, UNESCO said in a statement Saturday.

The mosque, famous for its 12th-century leaning minaret, was destroyed by ISIS in 2017 and has been a focal point of UNESCO’s restoration efforts since 2020.

The UN agency said that five large-scale explosive devices, designed for significant destruction, were found inside the southern wall of the Prayer Hall on Tuesday.

“These explosive devices were concealed within a specially rebuilt section of the wall,” the statement said. “Iraqi authorities were promptly notified, secured the area, and the situation is now fully under control.”

It added that “one bomb has been defused and removed, while the remaining four are interconnected and will be safely disposed of in the coming days.”

Iraqi authorities have requested that UNESCO halt all reconstruction operations at al-Nouri mosque and evacuate the entire complex until the devices are disarmed, The AP reported.

ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi declared the so-called caliphate from the mosque a decade ago on June 29, 2014, leading to its destruction when extremists blew it up during the battle to liberate Mosul in 2017.

The discovery of these bombs underscores ongoing challenges in clearing Mosul of explosives and revitalizing its devastated urban areas.

International efforts, supported by the United Nations, focus on mine clearance and aiding in the city’s recovery. Despite progress, much of Mosul’s old city remains in ruins, marked by minefield warning signs, highlighting the complexity of post-conflict reconstruction.

UNESCO aims to complete the full reconstruction of al-Nouri Mosque by December.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Alwan: Riyadh Int’l Book Fair is a Cultural Icon, Top Arab Book Seller

Over ten days, the book fair events will adorn the Saudi capital (Literature Commission)
Over ten days, the book fair events will adorn the Saudi capital (Literature Commission)
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Alwan: Riyadh Int’l Book Fair is a Cultural Icon, Top Arab Book Seller

Over ten days, the book fair events will adorn the Saudi capital (Literature Commission)
Over ten days, the book fair events will adorn the Saudi capital (Literature Commission)

The Riyadh International Book Fair kicked off this year with over 2,000 local, Arab, and international publishers, offering a rich cultural program.

The event continues to be a major platform for top thinkers, authors, and publishers, showcasing Saudi Arabia’s cultural heritage and leadership in the publishing world.

Dr. Mohammed Hassan Alwan, CEO of the Literature, Publishing, and Translation Commission, said the fair has been a symbol of Saudi Arabia's cultural leadership for nearly five decades.

He noted that it consistently achieves the highest book sales among Arab fairs and draws large crowds from inside and outside the Kingdom.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Alwan emphasized that the Riyadh fair, along with other book events in the Kingdom, supports the Ministry of Culture’s goal to grow the cultural sector’s contribution to 3% of the GDP by 2030.

Five Decades of Cultural Leadership in Saudi Arabia

Alwan highlighted that Saudi Arabia has been a cradle of civilizations and a center for scientific, literary, and artistic revival, attracting scholars and students from around the globe.

“Today, Saudi Arabia is rich in cultural elements, historical treasures, and a legacy that strengthens its status as a leading hub of Arab and international culture. This is supported by various initiatives and major cultural and artistic events,” affirmed Alwan.

He also acknowledged the continuous support from Saudi leadership for the cultural sector, noting the close attention from top authorities and the Ministry of Culture’s ongoing development efforts.

Alwan stressed that this commitment underscores the Kingdom’s belief in the vital role of culture in national progress, enhancing quality of life, and supporting economic and social development.

The CEO said that the Ministry of Culture, led by Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan Al Saud, is essential in shaping Saudi Arabia's cultural landscape.

The ministry is focused on building a comprehensive cultural system to achieve several goals: promoting culture as a lifestyle, using culture to boost economic growth, enhancing the Kingdom's global standing, and strengthening national identity through cultural initiatives. It also aims to develop a vibrant cultural sector that showcases Saudi Arabia’s rich heritage and traditions to the world.

Alwan highlighted a notable increase in cultural activities in recent years. He pointed to a 150% rise in the establishment of amateur cultural clubs last year, which indicates a thriving cultural scene among creatives and cultural entrepreneurs.

This growth reflects the ongoing support for the cultural sector and aligns with various positive cultural indicators.

Cultural Leadership in Saudi Arabia

Alwan discussed the importance of cultural events in Saudi Arabia and the region, highlighting the Riyadh International Book Fair.

Since its launch nearly 50 years ago, the fair has become a symbol of the Kingdom’s cultural leadership.

It is also a part of an initiative aimed at empowering the publishing industry, raising cultural awareness, improving quality of life, and supporting national economic growth in line with Saudi Vision 2030.

He noted that the fair is economically significant, generating the highest book sales among Arab book fairs and attracting large numbers of visitors from within and outside the Kingdom.

Alwan concluded that the commission, with support from the Minister of Culture, is committed to enriching the cultural scene in Saudi Arabia and encouraging community engagement.

He emphasized that supporting culture is a shared responsibility among individuals and institutions, and through collaboration, challenges can be addressed to achieve cultural sustainability and enhance Saudi Arabia's cultural leadership in the region and the world.