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Makkah Advances Development of Historical, Cultural Sites under Comprehensive Vision

The transformation is guided by a comprehensive strategy from the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites (RCMC). (SPA)
The transformation is guided by a comprehensive strategy from the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites (RCMC). (SPA)
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Makkah Advances Development of Historical, Cultural Sites under Comprehensive Vision

The transformation is guided by a comprehensive strategy from the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites (RCMC). (SPA)
The transformation is guided by a comprehensive strategy from the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites (RCMC). (SPA)

Saudi Arabia’s Makkah is undergoing a major transformation in the preservation and development of its historical and cultural sites, guided by a comprehensive strategy from the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites (RCMC).

The endeavor aims to safeguard the city's rich heritage while presenting it through a modern lens that reflects its deep religious and cultural significance, enriching the experience of visitors and pilgrims.

As part of this strategy, 98 historical and cultural sites across the Holy Capital were identified, with 64 prioritized for development and activation, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Tuesday.

Ninety-eight historical and cultural sites across the Holy Capital were identified, with 64 prioritized for development and activation. (SPA)

Prioritization was based on specific criteria, including religious and historical importance, authenticity, uniqueness, and proximity to the Grand Mosque.

Key milestones have already been achieved. In 2023, the Hira Cultural District and the Revelation Exhibition were inaugurated, blending religious heritage with cutting-edge technology. The Jabal Al-Rahmah site was also rehabilitated through infrastructure upgrades and enhanced visitor services.

The Hira Cultural District and the Revelation Exhibition were inaugurated in 2023. (SPA)

In early 2024, the Ain Zubaidah site was developed in partnership with Kidana Development Company. A one-kilometer hiking trail was added, along with recreational areas and multimedia displays highlighting the site's historical and architectural value.

In 2025, efforts expanded with the rehabilitation of Al-Bay’a Mosque, the launch of a popular food street, and upgrades to the Exhibition of the Two Holy Mosques Architecture. Other highlights include the establishment of the Islamic manuscripts museum at Umm Al-Qura University and the launch of the enrichment tours initiative.

A major addition was the opening of the International Museum of the Prophet’s Biography and Islamic Civilization, offering interactive, multilingual exhibits that introduce visitors to the life of the Prophet Muhammad and the broader legacy of Islamic civilization.

Prioritization was based on specific criteria, including religious and historical importance, authenticity, uniqueness, and proximity to the Grand Mosque. (SPA)

Further developments included the enhancement of the Grand Mosque Library, which houses over 350,000 books and manuscripts, along with the revitalization of public parks and pedestrian walkways across the city.

RCMC CEO Saleh Al-Rasheed stated that these efforts are part of an integrated strategic vision to ensure the sustainability and activation of Makkah’s historical and cultural sites.

He emphasized the importance of presenting this heritage through engaging, multilingual content and connecting it to broader cultural destinations throughout the city, ultimately enhancing Makkah’s religious, historical, and cultural identity and deepening the experience of all who visit.

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Culture

Saudi Arabia: Ship of Tolerance Initiative Promotes Cultural Dialogue in Jeddah

The Royal Institute of Traditional Arts (Wrth) will offer traditional craft workshops throughout Ramadan. SPA
The Royal Institute of Traditional Arts (Wrth) will offer traditional craft workshops throughout Ramadan. SPA
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Saudi Arabia: Ship of Tolerance Initiative Promotes Cultural Dialogue in Jeddah

The Royal Institute of Traditional Arts (Wrth) will offer traditional craft workshops throughout Ramadan. SPA
The Royal Institute of Traditional Arts (Wrth) will offer traditional craft workshops throughout Ramadan. SPA

The Saudi Ministry of Culture, in collaboration with the "Lenobadir" volunteer and community partnership program and the Athr Foundation, has launched the Ship of Tolerance initiative in Historic Jeddah during Ramadan.

The initiative aims to enhance shared human values through arts, and promote tolerance and coexistence among children and families. It provides an educational and cultural experience aligned with the area’s unique character as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

As part of this global art project, children will create artworks that represent acceptance and dialogue.

The Royal Institute of Traditional Arts (Wrth) will offer traditional craft workshops throughout Ramadan, linking the initiative's values with local heritage and enriching visitors' connection to the region's identity.

This effort supports cultural programs with educational and social dimensions in Historic Jeddah, activating local sites for experiences that combine art, crafts, and community participation. It aligns with the National Strategy for Culture under Saudi Vision 2030, focusing on heritage preservation and expanding culture's impact on daily life.

Culture

Oscar Contender ‘Hamnet’ Boosts Tourism at Shakespeare Heritage Sites 

A view of Shakespeare’s Birthplace, William Shakespeare's childhood home, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Britain, February 9, 2026. (Reuters)
A view of Shakespeare’s Birthplace, William Shakespeare's childhood home, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Britain, February 9, 2026. (Reuters)
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Oscar Contender ‘Hamnet’ Boosts Tourism at Shakespeare Heritage Sites 

A view of Shakespeare’s Birthplace, William Shakespeare's childhood home, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Britain, February 9, 2026. (Reuters)
A view of Shakespeare’s Birthplace, William Shakespeare's childhood home, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Britain, February 9, 2026. (Reuters)

On a cloudy winter's day, visitors stream into what was once William Shakespeare's childhood home in Stratford-upon-Avon and the nearby Anne Hathaway's cottage, family residence of the bard's wife.

Hathaway's cottage is one of the settings for the BAFTA and Oscar best film contender "Hamnet", and the movie's success is drawing a new wave of tourists to Shakespeare sites in the town in central England.

Shakespeare's Birthplace is the house the young William once lived in and where his father worked as a glove maker, while Hathaway's cottage is where he would have visited his future wife early in their relationship.

Typically, around 250,000 visitors, from the UK, Europe, the United States, China and elsewhere, walk through the locations each year, according to the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. ‌The charity looks after ‌Shakespeare heritage sites, which also include Shakespeare's New Place, the site of ‌the ⁠Stratford home where the ⁠bard died in 1616.

Visitors are flocking in this year thanks to "Hamnet", the film based on Maggie O'Farrell's 2020 novel, which gives a fictional account of the relationship between Shakespeare and Hathaway, also known as Agnes, and the death of their 11-year-old son Hamnet in 1596.

"Visitor numbers have increased by about 15 to 20% across all sites since the film was released back in January. I think that will only continue as we go throughout the year," Richard Patterson, chief operating officer for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, said.

"They particularly want ⁠to look (at) Anne Hathaway's cottage and the specifics around how the family ‌engaged in the spaces and the landscape in and around ‌the cottage... you can see why he would have been inspired."

NEW ACCESS TO SHAKESPEARE

"Hamnet" has 11 nominations at ‌Sunday's British BAFTA awards, including best film and leading actress for Jessie Buckley, who plays Agnes. It ‌also has eight Oscar nominations, with Buckley seen as the frontrunner to win best actress.

"Hamnet" is set in Stratford-upon-Avon and London although it was not filmed in Stratford.

It sees Paul Mescal's young Shakespeare fall for Agnes while teaching Latin to pay off his father's debts. The drama, seen mainly through Agnes' eyes, focuses on their ‌life together and grief over Hamnet's death, leading Shakespeare to write "Hamlet".

"Shakespeare... is notoriously enigmatic. He writes about humanity, about feeling, about emotion, about conflict, ⁠but where do we understand ⁠who he is in that story?" said Charlotte Scott, a professor of Shakespeare studies and interim director of collections, learning and research at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.

"And that's driven people creative and otherwise for hundreds and hundreds of years. Where is Shakespeare's heart? And this is what the film I think has so beautifully opened up."

Little is known about how the couple met. Shakespeare was 18 and Hathaway 26 when they married in 1582. Daughter Susanna arrived in 1583 and twins Judith and Hamnet in 1585.

The film acknowledges the names Hamnet and Hamlet were interchangeable back then. While grief is a dominant theme, audiences also see Shakespeare in love and as a father.

"A lot of people will see this film not necessarily having... had any kind of relationship with Shakespeare," Scott said.

"So people will come to this film, I hope, and find a new way of accessing Shakespeare that is about creativity, that is about understanding storytelling as a constant process of regeneration, but also crucially, looking at it from that kind of emotive angle."

Culture

Culture Ministry Continues Preparations in Historic Jeddah to Welcome Visitors during Ramadan 

Historic Jeddah has emerged as a leading cultural tourism destination during Ramadan. (SPA)
Historic Jeddah has emerged as a leading cultural tourism destination during Ramadan. (SPA)
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Culture Ministry Continues Preparations in Historic Jeddah to Welcome Visitors during Ramadan 

Historic Jeddah has emerged as a leading cultural tourism destination during Ramadan. (SPA)
Historic Jeddah has emerged as a leading cultural tourism destination during Ramadan. (SPA)

The Saudi Ministry of Culture is continuing its efforts to revitalize Historic Jeddah in preparation for welcoming visitors during the holy month of Ramadan, offering cultural programs, events, and heritage experiences that reflect the authenticity of the past.

The district has emerged as a leading cultural tourism destination at this time of year as part of the “The Heart of Ramadan” campaign launched by the Saudi Tourism Authority.

Visitors are provided the opportunity to explore the district’s attractions, including archaeological sites located within the geographical boundaries of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed area, which represent a central component of the Kingdom’s urban and cultural heritage.

The area also features museums that serve as gateways to understanding the city’s rich heritage and cultural development, in addition to traditional markets that narrate historical stories through locally made products and Ramadan specialties that reflect authentic traditions.

These initiatives are part of the ministry’s ongoing efforts to revitalize Historic Jeddah in line with the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 and aiming to transform it into a vibrant hub for arts, culture, and the creative economy, while preserving its tangible and intangible heritage.