Mobile Pools Offer Relief from Heat to Children in North Syria

Displaced Syrian children play in a mobile swimming pool set up by the Smile Younited charity organization, during the sweltering summer heat in the Kafr Naseh camp on July 27, 2024. (Photo by AAREF WATAD / AFP)
Displaced Syrian children play in a mobile swimming pool set up by the Smile Younited charity organization, during the sweltering summer heat in the Kafr Naseh camp on July 27, 2024. (Photo by AAREF WATAD / AFP)
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Mobile Pools Offer Relief from Heat to Children in North Syria

Displaced Syrian children play in a mobile swimming pool set up by the Smile Younited charity organization, during the sweltering summer heat in the Kafr Naseh camp on July 27, 2024. (Photo by AAREF WATAD / AFP)
Displaced Syrian children play in a mobile swimming pool set up by the Smile Younited charity organization, during the sweltering summer heat in the Kafr Naseh camp on July 27, 2024. (Photo by AAREF WATAD / AFP)

In a run-down north Syria camp, children displaced by the country's 13-year war played and splashed in volunteer-run mobile swimming pools that provided much-needed relief from the sweltering summer heat.

Volunteers from the Smile Younited charity barely had any time to finish setting up the three pools in a busy square surrounded by tents before children of all ages jumped in, dancing along to songs blasted on loudspeakers.

The pools at Kafr Naseh camp, in the Aleppo countryside, provided rare entertainment to young boys and girls whose lives have been scarred by war and poverty.

Mohammad Ezzedine, 38, said he was thrilled to see his five children so happy.

"I hope they will come back every week... because it's hot and the kids need to distract themselves and have fun" because "they live under pressure inside a confined camp," AFP quoted him as saying.

The children "had never been to a pool before. The most we could do was put them in a plastic tub and fill it with water" when it is available to cool down in the summer, Ezzedine added.

More than five million people, most of them displaced, live in areas outside government control in Syria's north and northwest, the UN says, and many rely on aid to survive.

As the conflict drags on, a lack of international funding has severely undercut the provision of basic services including water, waste disposal and sanitation in displacement camps outside government control in Syria's north and northwest.

Residents of Kafr Naseh camp say they have not had access to free, clean water in a year and a half.

"The old and the young want water because it is a lifeline... The camps are thirsty," said 65-year-old Habiba Hamdush, who has been living in the camp for six years.

Children in the camp "are deprived of everything... Some of them have never seen a pool before and don't even know how to swim," she said.

But now, they can "enjoy the pools, which are a source of happiness and relief from the heat," she said as she watched 15 of her grandchildren splash about.

Many of them were very young when her family was displaced from neighboring Idlib province and "grew up in the camp thirsty, hungry, living in tents and exposed to the sun," she said.



Bracing For War: Lebanese Hospitals Ready Emergency Plans

Lebanon says it has enough drugs and medical supplies to last at least four months in case of a wider war - AFP
Lebanon says it has enough drugs and medical supplies to last at least four months in case of a wider war - AFP
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Bracing For War: Lebanese Hospitals Ready Emergency Plans

Lebanon says it has enough drugs and medical supplies to last at least four months in case of a wider war - AFP
Lebanon says it has enough drugs and medical supplies to last at least four months in case of a wider war - AFP

In Lebanon's biggest public hospital, nurses are busy honing their life-saving skills as the spectre of all-out war looms, 10 months into intensifying clashes between Hezbollah and Israel over the Gaza war.

"We are in a state of readying for war," nurse Basima Khashfi said as she gave emergency training to young nurses and other staff at the hospital in Beirut.

"We are currently training employees -- not just nurses, but also administrative and security staff.

"With our current capabilities, we're almost prepared" in case of a wider war, she told AFP.

Lebanon has been setting in motion public health emergency plans since hostilities began, relying mostly on donor funds after five years of gruelling economic crisis.

The threat of full-blown war grew after Iran and Lebanon's Hezbollah movement vowed to avenge the killings last month, blamed on Israel, of Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran and top Hezbollah commander Fuad Shukr in south Beirut.

"We're training to handle mass casualty incidents and to prepare for disasters or war," said Lamis Dayekh, a 37-year-old nurse undergoing training. "If war breaks out, we'll give everything we have."

The cross-border violence has killed nearly 600 people in Lebanon, mostly Hezbollah fighters but including at least 131 civilians, according to an AFP tally.

On the Israeli side, including in the annexed Golan Heights, 23 soldiers and 26 civilians have been killed, army figures show.

In a building next to the hospital, where the emergency operations center is located, health ministry officials are busy typing away, making calls and monitoring news of the war in Gaza and south Lebanon on large television screens.

"This is not our first war and we have been ready every time," said Wahida Ghalayini, who heads the centre, active since hostilties began in October.

She cited a massive 2020 Beirut port explosion, Hezbollah and Israel's 2006 conflict and Lebanon's 1975-1990 civil war.

The health ministry's plan includes a helpline for those already displaced by war, an assessment of hospital needs, disaster training for staff and a mental health module.

The emergency room coordinates with rescue teams and hospitals in Lebanon's south.

The plan prioritizes hospitals based on their location. The "red zone", at high risk of Israeli strikes, comprises Hezbollah's strongholds in the country's south, east and Beirut's southern suburbs.

But despite Lebanon's long history of civil unrest and disasters, the public health sector now faces an economic crisis that has drained state coffers, forcing it to rely on aid.

"We need lots of medical supplies, fuel, oxygen... the Lebanese state has a financial and economic problem," said Ghalayini.

The state electricity provider barely produces power, so residents rely on expensive private generators and solar panels.

Most medical facilities depend on solar power during the day, she said, pointing to panels atop the adjacent hospital's roof and parking lot.

Lebanese Health Minister Firass Abiad said the country had enough drugs and medical supplies to last at least four months in case of a wider war.

"Efforts to increase readiness follow the (Israeli) enemy entity's threat of expanding its aggression," Abiad said in a statement.

Last month's strike that killed a top Hezbollah commander targeted a densely packed residential area, killing five civilians and wounding scores more.

It tested the readiness of Beirut hospitals in the high-risk Hezbollah stronghold, Ghalayini told AFP.

As Israel threatens full-scale war, Lebanon is also looking to health workers in Gaza for emergency planning strategies, she said.

"We are observing the Gaza emergency centre... to learn from them," she said, pointing at television footage of bloodied patients at a hospital in Gaza, where the death toll has sparked mounting concerns.

For 25-year-old nurse Mohamed Hakla, the prospect of war is frightening but "our job is to help others. I will not deprive people of this (help) because of fear".