Saudi Arabia Urges Reform at UN after Failure to Address Gaza Conflict, Israeli Violations

Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah speaks at the Summit of the Future during the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. (SPA)
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah speaks at the Summit of the Future during the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Urges Reform at UN after Failure to Address Gaza Conflict, Israeli Violations

Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah speaks at the Summit of the Future during the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. (SPA)
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah speaks at the Summit of the Future during the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York. (SPA)

Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah called on Monday for reforms at the United Nations following its inability to address the conflict in Gaza and Israel’s ongoing violations against the Palestinian people.

Speaking on behalf of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz at the Summit of the Future during the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, he added: "The urgent need for radical reforms in international institutions is clearly demonstrated by their failure to end the humanitarian catastrophe in Palestine and their inability to hold the Israeli occupation authorities accountable for their violations."

"The continued international failures to establish peace worldwide, specifically in resolving the conflict in the Middle East, will put the ‘Pact for the Future’ to the test. Security and stability are the solid foundation for any cooperation aimed at achieving development," he stressed.

He underlined the Kingdom's support for the vital role of the UN in establishing international rules and norms and promoting collective action. "To achieve our ambition for a better future, reforming the United Nations system has become an urgent need to enable it to carry out its roles in addressing threats to international peace and security and hindering development paths," Prince Faisal urged.

He emphasized the Kingdom's aspiration for the Pact to mark a qualitative shift in multilateral action. He noted its potential to contribute to establishing contemporary foundations for a fair, just, and responsive international system, one that stimulates the rapid achievement of sustainable development goals, addresses the needs of all countries—especially developing nations—encourages bridging the digital divide, and supports emerging economies in strengthening the global financial system.

On climate change, he highlighted the Kingdom’s commitment to addressing its challenges without neglecting the differences in national and regional circumstances and capabilities.

Energy transitions must be guided by three fundamental principles: energy security, economic prosperity, and addressing the effects of climate change without compromising any of these principles. This approach aligns with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Paris Agreement, remarked Prince Faisal.

The Kingdom is continuing its efforts in this framework and looks forward to hosting the 16th session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification at the end of this year, which coincides with the (30) anniversary of the Convention, he went on to say.

He reiterated the Kingdom’s determination to continue efforts toward achieving the desired goals outlined in the Pact, in alignment with the Kingdom's ambitious Vision 2030 and its approach to enhancing international cooperation and collective action.

The Kingdom's delegation included Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud, Saudi Ambassador to the United States, Minister of Communications and Information Technology Eng. Abdullah Alswaha, Minister of Economy and Planning Faisal bin Fadhil Alibrahim, Deputy Minister for International Multilateral Affairs and General Supervisor of the Public Diplomacy Deputyship Dr. Abdulrahman Al-Rassi, Permanent Representative of the Kingdom to the UN in New York Ambassador Dr. Abdulaziz Al-Wasil, and Director-General of the Foreign Minister’s office Abdulrahman Aldawood.



Mohammed bin Salman, Trump Sign Economic Strategic Partnership Agreement

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump meet at the Al-Yamamah Palace in Riyadh. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump meet at the Al-Yamamah Palace in Riyadh. (SPA)
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Mohammed bin Salman, Trump Sign Economic Strategic Partnership Agreement

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump meet at the Al-Yamamah Palace in Riyadh. (SPA)
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump meet at the Al-Yamamah Palace in Riyadh. (SPA)

Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and US President Donald Trump chaired in Riyadh on Tuesday the Saudi-American summit that reviewed several joint files.

The leaders then signed an economic strategic partnership agreement. They also oversaw the signing of several agreements between their countries in various fields. They include:

A memorandum of understanding for energy cooperation between the Saudi Ministry of Energy and US Department of Energy, exchanged by Saudi Minister of Energy Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and US Secretary of Energy Chris Wright.

A memorandum of intent for the modernization and development of the capabilities of the Saudi Armed Forces through future defense capabilities between the Saudi Ministry of Defense and US Department of Defense, exchanged by Saudi Minister of Defense Prince Khalid bin Salman bin Abdulaziz and US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth.

Speaking at the Saudi-US investment forum later, Crown Prince Mohammed said: “What we have signed today is part of larger ambition.”

“We hope to continue to build with you President Trump,” he added to the US leader who was among the guests. “We hope for $600 billion investments opportunities and hopefully raised to $1 trillion.”

Also announced were the following agreements:

A memorandum of cooperation in the field of mining and mineral resources between the Saudi Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources and US Department of Energy.

A letter of intent to complete work and enhance joint cooperation on ammunition, training, support services, maintenance, systems modernization, spare parts, and education for the Saudi Ministry of the National Guard's land and air systems.

A memorandum of understanding between the International Partnership Program of the Saudi Ministry of Interior and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) of the US Department of Justice.

A letter of intent between the Saudi Ministry of Defense and US Department of Defense regarding the development of the health capabilities of the Saudi Armed Forces.

A memorandum of understanding for judicial cooperation between the Saudi Ministry of Justice and the US Department of Justice.

An executive agreement between the Saudi Space Agency and NASA for cooperation on the Space Weather CubeSat on the Artemis II Mission.

A Customs Mutual Assistance Agreement.

A Protocol of Amendment to the Saudi Arabia-US Air Transport Agreement.

A memorandum of understanding for cooperation between the Saudi National Institute of Health Research and US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in the field of medical research on infectious diseases.

A collaboration agreement between the Royal Commission for AlUla and the Smithsonian Institute through its National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute.

A ‏collaboration agreement between the Royal Commission for AlUla and the Smithsonian Institute through its National Museum of Asian Art.

Prior to the meeting, Crown Prince Mohammed had welcomed Trump at the Royal Court in the Al-Yamamah Palace in Riyadh.

An official reception ceremony was held, featuring an Arabian horse escort for the presidential motorcade, a trumpet fanfare, as well as the rendition of the American and Saudi national anthems.

Following the ceremony, the Crown Prince escorted the president to the main reception hall, where both leaders enjoyed traditional Saudi coffee and exchanged greetings with members of each other’s delegations.

The Crown Prince then hosted an official luncheon in honor of Trump.

Trump had arrived in the Kingdom earlier on Tuesday on his first overseas trip since his reelection. He will later visit the United Arab Emirates and Qatar.