Libya: LNA Forces Escalate Tensions with Sarraj, Renew Refusal to Cooperate

Members of East Libyan forces gesture as they sit atop a military vehicle after they captured the final holdout of rivals in the southwest of Benghazi, Libya, March 18, 2017. REUTERS/Stringer
Members of East Libyan forces gesture as they sit atop a military vehicle after they captured the final holdout of rivals in the southwest of Benghazi, Libya, March 18, 2017. REUTERS/Stringer
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Libya: LNA Forces Escalate Tensions with Sarraj, Renew Refusal to Cooperate

Members of East Libyan forces gesture as they sit atop a military vehicle after they captured the final holdout of rivals in the southwest of Benghazi, Libya, March 18, 2017. REUTERS/Stringer
Members of East Libyan forces gesture as they sit atop a military vehicle after they captured the final holdout of rivals in the southwest of Benghazi, Libya, March 18, 2017. REUTERS/Stringer

Libya National Army forces led by Field Marshal Khalifa Hafter turned up the intensity of confrontations with the UN-backed government headed by Fayez al-Sarraj.

A Government of National Accord official was pursued over grave claims he made against Haftar, accusing the latter of directly ordering his assassination.

On the other hand, 28 bodies with bullet wounds and torture marks were discovered on Saturday in an area west of Libya’s capital that has recently seen clashes between rival armed factions, a local human rights group said.

Locals found the bodies near a road in the town of Alhira, 60 kilometers (37 miles) southwest of Tripoli.

The town is in the Wershafana area, where fighting broke out last week when a coalition of forces nominally aligned with the internationally recognized government in Tripoli launched a campaign against rival armed groups, including loyalists of former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi.

The Wershafana region has been largely cut off from the capital for several years and has become notorious for violence and criminal activity.

On that note, Haftar arrived in the United Arab Emirates on a surprise visit to attend the opening ceremony of the 2017 Dubai Air Show.

Meanwhile, Head of the United Nations Support Mission in Libya Ghassan Salame presented his briefing on Libya to the UN Security Council on Thursday. He discussed the political process and the current security situation.

More so, Haftar had ordered LNA military prosecutor to pursue and arrest Faraj Aqyeem.

Based on Haftar’s orders, Aqyeem’s profile with an arrest warrant has been circulated at all security and military checkpoints in the eastern region.

Aqyeem is being charged with "inciting sedition among military ranks and armed conflicts in the city.”

LNA forces took control over Aqyeem’s headquarters in Budzira, Benghazi.

A military official told Asharq Al-Awsat that Aqyeem, who had disappeared completely fearing falling captive to LNA forces, tried bribing military commanders close to Haftar to secure him a safe exit. His request was made prior to him disappearing.



UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Begins Polio Vaccination in Gaza, as Fighting Rages

 Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians gather during a polio vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, September 1, 2024. (Reuters)

The United Nations, in collaboration with Palestinian health authorities, began to vaccinate 640,000 children in the Gaza Strip on Sunday, with Israel and Hamas agreeing to brief pauses in their 11-month war to allow the campaign to go ahead.

The World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed last month that a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus, the first such case in the territory in 25 years.

The campaign began on Sunday in areas of central Gaza, and will move to other areas in coming days. Fighting will pause for at least eight hours on three consecutive days.

The WHO said the pauses will likely need to extend to a fourth day and the first round of vaccinations will take just under two weeks.

'Complex’ campaign

"This is the first few hours of the first phase of a massive campaign, one of the most complex in the world," said Juliette Touma, communications director of UNRWA, the UN Palestinian refugee agency.

"Today is test time for parties to the conflict to respect these area pauses to allow the UNRWA teams and other medical workers to reach children with these very precious two drops. It’s a race against time," Touma told Reuters.

Israel and Hamas, who have so far failed to conclude a deal that would end the war, said they would cooperate to allow the campaign to succeed.

WHO officials say at least 90% of the children need to be vaccinated twice with four weeks between doses for the campaign to succeed, but it faces huge challenges in Gaza, which has been largely destroyed by the war.

"Children continue to be exposed, it knows no borders, checkpoints or lines of fighting. Every child must be vaccinated in Gaza and Israel to curb the risks of this vicious disease spreading," said Touma.

Meanwhile, Israeli forces continued to battle Hamas-led fighters in several areas across the Palestinian enclave. Residents said Israeli army troops blew up several houses in Rafah, near the border with Egypt, while tanks continued to operate in the northern Gaza City suburb of Zeitoun.

On Sunday, Israel recovered the bodies of six hostages from a tunnel in southern Gaza where they were apparently killed not long before Israeli troops reached them, the military said.

The war was triggered after Hamas fighters on Oct. 7 stormed into southern Israel killing 1,200 people and taking more than 250 hostages by Israeli tallies.

Since then, at least 40,691 Palestinians have been killed and 94,060 injured in Gaza, the enclave's health ministry says.